CakePHP - 蛋糕烘烤所有错误（说在 database.php 中缺少 $default，但它存在）答案

【问题标题】：CakePHP - cake bake all error (says missing $default in database.php, but it is present)CakePHP - 蛋糕烘烤所有错误（说在 database.php 中缺少 $default，但它存在）
【发布时间】：2019-10-15 15:26:46
【问题描述】：

我正在尝试使用 cake bake all 来烘焙所有内容，但它会返回各种错误。它说找不到 database.php 中的默认值，但实际上它存在于文件中，而且，几天前我烤了几个模型等，它工作正常。这是输出：

C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\app\Console>cake bake all

Warning Error: Use of undefined constant TESTS - assumed ‘TESTS’ (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in [C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\lib\Cake\Console\TaskCollection.php, line 94]
Welcome to CakePHP v2.10.19 Console
App : Console
Path: C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\app\Console\
Bake All

Warning Error: include_once(C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\app\Console\Config\database.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in [C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\lib\Cake\Model\ConnectionManager.php, line 67]

Warning Error: include_once(): Failed opening ‘C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\app\Console\Config\database.php’ for inclusion (include_path=‘C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\lib;.;C:\php\pear’) in [C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\lib\Cake\Model\ConnectionManager.php, line 67]

Error: The datasource configuration “default” was not found in database.php
#0 C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\lib\Cake\Model\ConnectionManager.php(91): ConnectionManager::_getConnectionObject(‘default’)
#1 C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\lib\Cake\Console\Command\Task\ModelTask.php(956): ConnectionManager::getDataSource(‘default’)
#2 C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\lib\Cake\Console\Command\Task\ModelTask.php(893): ModelTask->getAllTables(‘default’)
#3 C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\lib\Cake\Console\Command\Task\ModelTask.php(983): ModelTask->listAll(‘default’)
#4 C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\lib\Cake\Console\Command\BakeShell.php(150): ModelTask->getName(‘default’)
#5 C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\lib\Cake\Console\Shell.php(459): BakeShell->all()
#6 C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\lib\Cake\Console\ShellDispatcher.php(222): Shell->runCommand(‘all’, Array)
#7 C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\lib\Cake\Console\ShellDispatcher.php(66): ShellDispatcher->dispatch()
#8 C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\app\Console\cake.php(47): ShellDispatcher::run(Array)
#9 {main}

另外，这是我的 database.php 文件：

class DATABASE_CONFIG {

public $default = array(
    'datasource' => 'Database/Mysql',
    'persistent' => false,
    'host' => 'localhost',
    'login' => 'root',
    'password' => '',
    'database' => 'modules',
    'prefix' => '',

// ‘encoding’ => ‘utf8’,
);

public $test = array(
    'datasource' => 'Database/Mysql',
    'persistent' => false,
    'host' => 'localhost',
    'login' => 'user',
    'password' => 'password',
    'database' => 'test_database_name',
    'prefix' => '',
    //'encoding' => 'utf8',
);

}

【问题讨论】：

标签： php cakephp cakephp-2.3

【解决方案1】：

查看包含错误，它们告诉您找不到您的database.php 文件，如果您查看路径，您会看到它在Console/Config 文件夹中查找，这当然是错误的位置。

这是因为 shell 将使用当前工作目录作为应用程序路径，所以要么从 app 文件夹中运行控制台，即 Console\cake bake all，要么使用 -app 参数将路径传递给你的app文件夹：

cake bake all -app "C:\wamp64\www\WarehouseManagementApp\app"

蛋糕壳也会告诉您这一点 (cake --help)，并向您显示相关路径。

另见

Cookbook > Shells, Tasks & Console Tools

【讨论】：