这就是我用来以块的形式下载文件的内容 使用进度更新 UI。
/*
* @param callback = To update the UI with appropriate action
* @param fileName = Name of the file by which downloaded file will be saved.
* @param downloadURL = File downloading URL
* @param filePath = Path where file will be saved
* @param object = Any object you want in return after download is completed to do certain operations like insert in DB or show toast
*/
public void startDownload(final IDownloadCallback callback, String fileName, String downloadURL, String filePath, Object object) {
callback.onPreExecute(); // Callback to tell that the downloading is going to start
int count = 0;
File outputFile = null; // Path where file will be downloaded
try {
File file = new File(filePath);
file.mkdirs();
long range = 0;
outputFile = new File(file, fileName);
/**
* Check whether the file exists or not
* If file doesn't exists then create the new file and range will be zero.
* But if file exists then get the length of file which will be the starting range,
* from where the file will be downloaded
*/
if (!outputFile.exists()) {
outputFile.createNewFile();
range = 0;
} else {
range = outputFile.length();
}
//Open the Connection
URL url = new URL(downloadURL);
URLConnection con = url.openConnection();
// Set the range parameter in header and give the range from where you want to start the downloading
con.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes=" + range + "-");
/**
* The total length of file will be the total content length given by the server + range.
* Example: Suppose you have a file whose size is 1MB and you had already downloaded 500KB of it.
* Then you will pass in Header as "Range":"bytes=500000".
* Now the con.getContentLength() will be 500KB and range will be 500KB.
* So by adding the two you will get the total length of file which will be 1 MB
*/
final long lenghtOfFile = (int) con.getContentLength() + range;
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(outputFile, true);
InputStream inputStream = con.getInputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
long total = range;
/**
* Download the save the content into file
*/
while ((count = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
total += count;
int progress = (int) (total * 100 / lenghtOfFile);
EntityDownloadProgress entityDownloadProgress = new EntityDownloadProgress();
entityDownloadProgress.setProgress(progress);
entityDownloadProgress.setDownloadedSize(total);
entityDownloadProgress.setFileSize(lenghtOfFile);
callback.showProgress(entityDownloadProgress);
fileOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, count);
}
//Close the outputstream
fileOutputStream.close();
// Disconnect the Connection
if (con instanceof HttpsURLConnection) {
((HttpsURLConnection) con).disconnect();
} else if (con instanceof HttpURLConnection) {
((HttpURLConnection) con).disconnect();
}
inputStream.close();
/**
* If file size is equal then return callback as success with downlaoded filepath and the object
* else return failure
*/
if (lenghtOfFile == outputFile.length()) {
callback.onSuccess(outputFile.getAbsolutePath(), object);
} else {
callback.onFailure(object);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
callback.onFailure(object);
}
}
接口 IDownloadCallback {
void onPreExecute(); // Callback to tell that the downloading is going to start
void onFailure(Object o); // Failed to download file
void onSuccess(String path, Object o); // Downloaded file successfully with downloaded path
void showProgress(EntityDownloadProgress entityDownloadProgress); // Show progress
}
公共类 EntityDownloadProgress {
int progress; // range from 1-100
long fileSize;// Total size of file to be downlaoded
long downloadedSize; // Size of the downlaoded file
public void setProgress(int progress) {this.progress = progress;}
public void setFileSize(long fileSize) {this.fileSize = fileSize;}
public void setDownloadedSize(long downloadedSize) {this.downloadedSize = downloadedSize;}
}