从谷歌工作表发送 excel 附件，但只发送当前选项卡

Question

此代码运行良好，但发送整个工作表，我只想发送当前选项卡/工作表。如何使它仅捕获当前选项卡列 A-H 而不是带有所有选项卡的整个 google 工作表？

function send_report_email(spreadsheetId) {
  var spreadsheet   = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var spreadsheetId = spreadsheet.getId(); 
  var file          = DriveApp.getFileById(spreadsheetId);
  var url           = 'https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/'+spreadsheetId+'/export?format=xlsx';
  var token         = ScriptApp.getOAuthToken();
  var response      = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url, {
    headers: {
      'Authorization': 'Bearer ' +  token
    }
  });

 var fileName = (spreadsheet.getName()) + '.xlsx';
 var blobs   = [response.getBlob().setName(fileName)];

 var receipient = "andrew@barrelrace.com"
 var subject = "xxxx"
 var emailbody = "first line \n\nsecond line \n\nCheers!,"

 MailApp.sendEmail(receipient, subject, emailbody, {attachments: blobs});
  }

Answer 1

您可以按照以下步骤来实现您的目标：

1. 创建临时工作表
2. 将数据从 A-H 复制到临时表
3. 删除列 H 之后的列（这是可选的，因为您只将 A-H 列的数据复制到临时工作表中，某些应用程序可能仍会显示已删除的列）
4. 获取临时工作表的gid
5. 通过将/export?format=xlsx&gid='+tempSheetId 添加到网址来获取工作表。
6. 获取响应 blob 并附加到电子邮件中。
7. 删除临时工作表。

示例：

样本数据：

代码：

function send_report_email() {
  var spreadsheet   = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();

  var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getSheetByName("Sheet1");
  var sheetRange = sheet.getDataRange();

  //check if tempsheet is existing and delete if true
  var tempSheet = spreadsheet.getSheetByName("tempSheet");
  if (tempSheet != null) {
    spreadsheet.deleteSheet(tempSheet);
  }

  //copy data from Sheet1 to temp sheet
  var temp = spreadsheet.insertSheet("tempSheet", spreadsheet.getSheets().length);
  sheetRange.copyTo(temp.getRange(1,1));
  //remove columns after column H.
  temp.deleteColumns(9, 18);
  
  var tempSheetId = temp.getSheetId();    
  var spreadsheetId = spreadsheet.getId(); 

  var url           = 'https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/'+spreadsheetId+'/export?format=xlsx&gid='+tempSheetId;
  var token         = ScriptApp.getOAuthToken();
  var response      = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url, {
    headers: {
      'Authorization': 'Bearer ' +  token
    }
  });

  var fileName = (spreadsheet.getName()) + '.xlsx';
  var blobs   = [response.getBlob().setName(fileName)];

  var receipient = "email here"
  var subject = "xxxx"
  var emailbody = "first line \n\nsecond line \n\nCheers!,"

  MailApp.sendEmail(receipient, subject, emailbody, {attachments: blobs});
  //delete temporary sheet
  spreadsheet.deleteSheet(temp);
}

电子邮件附件：

参考：

• insertSheet(sheetName, sheetIndex)
• deleteSheet(sheet)
• deleteColumns(columnPosition, howMany)