如何在 jenkins 中重新运行 cucumber-jvm 失败的测试用例

Question

如何在jenkins中重新运行cucumber-jvm失败的测试用例？

根据这个帖子中提到的答案： How to rerun failed test cases in cucumber-jvm?

rerun.txt 有不同的 maven 命令来移动和运行场景。如何在 Jenkins 中使用单独的 maven 命令执行它们以重新运行？

Answer 1

我使用cucumber-serenity 框架，它在后台使用cucumber-jvm 来运行一切。这是我的 pom 的相关部分。

我将所有内容都放在一个单独的项目中，没有与任何其他代码混合。如果这不是您的情况，以下可能会破坏您的构建！

我关闭了单元测试：

    <build>
            <plugins>
                    <!-- no unit tests: skip anything named *Test -->
                    <plugin>
                            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                            <version>${surefire.plugin.version}</version>
                            <configuration>
                                    <skipTests>true</skipTests>
                            </configuration>
                    </plugin>

这与您的问题无关，但我通过以下方式管理我的所有 selenium 浏览器驱动程序：

                    <!-- docs: https://ardesco.lazerycode.com/testing/webdriver/2012/08/12/introducing-the-driver-binary-downloader-maven-plugin-for-selenium.html -->
                    <plugin>
                            <groupId>com.lazerycode.selenium</groupId>
                            <artifactId>driver-binary-downloader-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                            <version>${driver-binary-downloader.plugin.version}</version>
                            <configuration>
                                    <rootStandaloneServerDirectory>${project.basedir}/selenium/bin</rootStandaloneServerDirectory>
                                    <downloadedZipFileDirectory>${project.basedir}/selenium/zip</downloadedZipFileDirectory>
                                    <customRepositoryMap>${project.basedir}/RepositoryMap.xml</customRepositoryMap>
                                    <overwriteFilesThatExist>true</overwriteFilesThatExist>
                            </configuration>
                            <executions>
                                    <execution>
                                            <phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
                                            <goals>
                                                    <goal>selenium</goal>
                                            </goals>
                                    </execution>
                            </executions>
                    </plugin>

我使用failsafe-plugin 运行我的集成测试：

                    <!-- integration tests: run everything named *IT -->
                    <plugin>
                            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                            <artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
                            <version>${surefire.plugin.version}</version>
                            <configuration>
                                    <systemPropertyVariables>
                                            <!-- set by driver-binary-downloader-maven-plugin -->
                                            <webdriver.chrome.driver>${webdriver.chrome.driver}</webdriver.chrome.driver>
                                            <webdriver.gecko.driver>${webdriver.gecko.driver}</webdriver.gecko.driver>
                                    </systemPropertyVariables>
                            </configuration>
                            <executions>
                                    <execution>
                                            <goals>
                                                    <goal>integration-test</goal>
                                                    <goal>verify</goal>
                                            </goals>
                                    </execution>
                            </executions>
                    </plugin>
            </plugins>
    </build>

以上内容将不会重新运行任何失败的测试，这可能是您在机器上本地运行东西时想要的。

仅在 Jenkins 上，我打开失败测试的重新运行：

    <profiles>
            <profile>
                    <id>jenkins</id>
                    <activation>
                            <property>
                                    <name>env.JENKINS_HOME</name>
                            </property>
                    </activation>
                    <build>
                            <plugins>
                                    <plugin>
                                            <artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
                                            <dependencies>
                                                    <!-- docs: https://maven.apache.org/surefire/maven-failsafe-plugin/examples/rerun-failing-tests.html#Re-run_execution_in_Cucumber_JVM -->
                                                    <dependency>
                                                            <groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire</groupId>
                                                            <artifactId>surefire-junit47</artifactId>
                                                            <version>${surefire.plugin.version}</version>
                                                    </dependency>
                                            </dependencies>
                                            <configuration>
                                                    <rerunFailingTestsCount>2</rerunFailingTestsCount>
                                            </configuration>
                                    </plugin>
                            </plugins>
                    </build>
            </profile>
    </profiles>

Answer 2

我在我的 Pom.xml 文件中粘贴了以下内容，我没有看到任何失败的测试用例在 Jenkins 中重新运行。你能解释一下如何配置这个Jenkins吗

<profiles>
        <profile>
            <id>jenkins</id>
            <activation>
                <property>
                    <name>env.JENKINS_HOME</name>
                </property>
            </activation>
            <build>
                <plugins>
                    <plugin>
                        <artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
                        <dependencies>
                            <!-- docs: https://maven.apache.org/surefire/maven-failsafe-plugin/examples/rerun-failing-tests.html#Re-run_execution_in_Cucumber_JVM -->
                            <dependency>
                                <groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire</groupId>
                                <artifactId>surefire-junit47</artifactId>
                                <version>2.22.2</version>
                            </dependency>
                        </dependencies>
                        <configuration>
                            <rerunFailingTestsCount>2</rerunFailingTestsCount>
                        </configuration>
                    </plugin>
                </plugins>
            </build>
        </profile>
    </profiles>