spring、hibernate 和 jersey apis 使用战争嵌入码头

【问题标题】：embedded jetty in spring, hibernate and jersey apis using warspring、hibernate 和 jersey apis 使用战争嵌入码头
【发布时间】：2015-08-26 09:00:44
【问题描述】：

谁能帮我解决与 spring ioc、jersey 和 hibernation 组合的嵌入式码头相关的问题。 这是我的主要方法

我有一个名为 repose-config-apis 的模块，它在这个模块中打包为 war 我在一个包下有各种资源，最终以 .reouces 结尾 在名为 org.companyname.jettyintegration 的单独包中 下面列出了一个主类

package org.openrepose.jetty.integration;

import java.util.Properties;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server;
import org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder;
import org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext;
import org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer;

public class JettyIntegration {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {



        // Create the server
        Server server = new Server(8080);


        // Create a WebApp
        WebAppContext webapp = new WebAppContext();
        webapp.setContextPath("/repose-config-apis/webapi/*");
        webapp.setWar("src/main/webapp");
        server.setHandler(webapp);

        server.start();
        server.join();

    }

}

这是我的 web.xml 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">


    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>Jersey Web Application</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>javax.ws.rs.Application</param-name>
            <param-value>org.openrepose.apis.spring.config.SpringJerseyConfiguration</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>com.sun.jersey.config.property.packages</param-name>
            <param-value>org.openrepose.apis.exceptions.mappers</param-value>
        </init-param>

        <init-param>
            <param-name>com.sun.jersey.api.json.POJOMappingFeature</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>



    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>Jersey Web Application</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/webapi/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>



</web-app>

URL 映射为 /webapi/* 因此，当我在 tomcat 中部署这场战争时，我能够使用以下格式访问 api http://localhost:8080/repose-config-apis/webapi/myapi

现在在 jetty 嵌入之后，当我尝试执行 main 方法（使用 eclipse 作为 java 应用程序运行）时，我遇到了错误（因为 spring）

[WARN ] 2015-08-26 14:13:58.349 [main] WebAppContext - Failed startup of context o.e.j.w.WebAppContext@45d84a20{/repose-config-apis/webapi,file:///home/guptanitin/Office/testingjettey/api_mgmt_gateway/repose-aggregator/repose-config-apis/src/main/webapp/,STARTING}{src/main/webapp}
**org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.context.annotation.internalPersistenceAnnotationProcessor': Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.ClassFormatError: Absent Code attribute in method that is not native or abstract in class file javax/persistence/PersistenceContextType**
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1093) ~[spring-beans-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1038) ~[spring-beans-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:504) ~[spring-beans-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476) ~[spring-beans-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303) ~[spring-beans-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299) ~[spring-beans-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) ~[spring-beans-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.registerBeanPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:199) ~[spring-context-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.registerBeanPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:615) ~[spring-context-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:465) ~[spring-context-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403) ~[spring-web-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306) ~[spring-web-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106) ~[spring-web-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.callContextInitialized(ContextHandler.java:798) ~[jetty-server-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.callContextInitialized(ServletContextHandler.java:530) ~[jetty-servlet-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.startContext(ContextHandler.java:771) ~[jetty-server-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.startContext(ServletContextHandler.java:342) ~[jetty-servlet-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.startWebapp(WebAppContext.java:1368) ~[jetty-webapp-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.startContext(WebAppContext.java:1335) ~[jetty-webapp-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doStart(ContextHandler.java:735) ~[jetty-server-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.doStart(ServletContextHandler.java:259) ~[jetty-servlet-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.doStart(WebAppContext.java:511) [jetty-webapp-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:68) [jetty-util-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.start(ContainerLifeCycle.java:132) [jetty-util-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.start(Server.java:405) [jetty-server-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.doStart(ContainerLifeCycle.java:106) [jetty-util-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.AbstractHandler.doStart(AbstractHandler.java:61) [jetty-server-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.doStart(Server.java:372) [jetty-server-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:68) [jetty-util-9.3.2.v20150730.jar:9.3.2.v20150730]
    at org.openrepose.jetty.integration.JettyIntegration.main(JettyIntegration.java:105) [classes/:?]
Caused by: java.lang.ClassFormatError: Absent Code attribute in method that is not native or abstract in class file javax/persistence/PersistenceContextType
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:760) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:467) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:73) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:368) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:362) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:361) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:331) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2701) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.lang.Class.privateGetMethodRecursive(Class.java:3048) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.lang.Class.getMethod0(Class.java:3018) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.lang.Class.getMethod(Class.java:1784) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at org.springframework.util.ClassUtils.getMethodIfAvailable(ClassUtils.java:668) ~[spring-core-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.<clinit>(PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:173) ~[spring-orm-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:422) ~[?:1.8.0_60]
    at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:147) ~[spring-beans-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:89) ~[spring-beans-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1086) ~[spring-beans-4.1.5.RELEASE.jar:4.1.5.RELEASE]
    ... 30 more

我的 pom 文件是

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"
    xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.openrepose</groupId>
        <artifactId>profile-support</artifactId>
        <version>7.1.0.3-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>repose-config-apis</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
    <name>repose-config-apis</name>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <logback.version>1.1.2</logback.version>
        <org.springframework.version>4.1.5.RELEASE</org.springframework.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
            <artifactId>jetty-server</artifactId>
            <version>9.3.2.v20150730</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
            <artifactId>jetty-servlet</artifactId>
            <version>9.3.2.v20150730</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
            <artifactId>jetty-webapp</artifactId>
            <version>9.3.2.v20150730</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
            <artifactId>jetty-plus</artifactId>
            <version>9.3.2.v20150730</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
            <artifactId>jetty-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>9.3.2.v20150730</version>
        </dependency>




        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.ext</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-bean-validation</artifactId>
            <version>2.19</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.ws.rs</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.ws.rs-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
            <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
            <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- jersey+spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.ext</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-spring3</artifactId>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-container-servlet-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.19</version>
        </dependency>



        <!-- For JSON support -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-media-json-jackson</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-media-multipart</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.ext</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-entity-filtering</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-jaxrs-json-provider</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Spring framework -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- logs -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
        </dependency>


        <!-- Logging -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j-over-slf4j</artifactId> 
            <version>${org.slf4j.version}</version> </dependency> -->






        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- external dependency -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.openrepose</groupId>
            <artifactId>repose-config-base</artifactId>
            <version>7.1.0.3-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.openrepose</groupId>
            <artifactId>repose-apis-payload</artifactId>
            <version>7.1.0.3-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.openrepose</groupId>
            <artifactId>repose-config-catalog</artifactId>
            <version>7.1.0.3-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>


        <!-- Swagger dependencies -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.wordnik</groupId>
            <artifactId>swagger-jaxrs_2.10</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.12</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>javax.ws.rs</groupId>
                    <artifactId>jsr311-api</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.wordnik</groupId>
            <artifactId>swagger-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.wordnik</groupId>
            <artifactId>swagger-core_2.10</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.12</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- HTTP Client dependencies -->

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.json</groupId>
            <artifactId>json</artifactId>
            <version>20141113</version>
        </dependency>



        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.openrepose</groupId>
            <artifactId>repose-config-exceptions</artifactId>
            <version>7.1.0.3-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


    <build>
        <finalName>repose-config-apis</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
                <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>9.3.2.v20150730</version>
                <configuration>
                    <httpConnector>
                        <!-- make jetty listen on 127.0.0.1 for better security -->
                        <!--host>127.0.0.1</host -->
                    </httpConnector>
                    <scanIntervalSeconds>3</scanIntervalSeconds>
                    <webAppConfig>
                        <!-- defaultsDescriptor>src/test/resources/jetty-maven-plugin-webdefault.xml</defaultsDescriptor -->
                    </webAppConfig>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <server>QnA Tomcat Server</server>
                    <path>/</path>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5.1</version>
                <inherited>true</inherited>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.7</source>
                    <target>1.7</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

我正在使用 spring 4.1.5、hibernate 4 和 jersey 2。

请帮忙解决一下

【问题讨论】：

    标签： java spring hibernate jersey jetty


    【解决方案1】：

    根据给定的堆栈跟踪，我猜您缺少一些已在 Tomcat 的 lib 文件夹中提供的依赖项。这就解释了为什么它可以在 Tomcat 上运行应用程序，但在部署到嵌入式 Jetty 时会失败。根据 Tomcat 的固有 JAR 检查 pom.xml 中的依赖关系并添加缺少的内容。

    编辑：由于您缺少 javax.persistence.PersistenceContextType，因此 hibernate-jpa 可能是一个很好的起点。

      <dependency>
     <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
     <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.1-api</artifactId>
     <version>1.0.0.Final</version>
  </dependency>

    【讨论】：

    • 您好@PatrickOutOfBounds 感谢您的建议，昨天我尝试了更多技巧，幸运的是我解决了上述问题。我通过引入' final AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext(); 改变了我的jettyintegration context.setConfigLocation("org.openrepose.apis"); context.getEnvironment().setDefaultProfiles("dev"); webAppContext.addEventListener(new ContextLoaderListener(context)); '
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