WPF：CellEditingTemplate 如何通过双击或单击将焦点设置在内部控件上答案

【问题标题】：WPF: CellEditingTemplate how can I set focus on the inner control by double click or on clickWPF：CellEditingTemplate 如何通过双击或单击将焦点设置在内部控件上
【发布时间】：2011-02-14 05:31:49
【问题描述】：

我用 CellEditingTemplate 写了一个 DataGrid 的用户控件。本次编辑的DataTemplate-Template是一个TextBox，点击三下光标会进入文本框，如果我想通过双击或一键将光标设置在文本框上怎么办？

这是我的代码：

<Window x:Class="MultiLineEditDataGrid.MainWindow"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:local="clr-namespace:MultiLineEditDataGrid"
    Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid DataContext="{Binding Source={x:Static Application.Current}, Path=CompanyManager}">
    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <RowDefinition Height="270"/>
        <RowDefinition Height="30"/>
    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
    <DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding Companies}" CanUserAddRows="False" AutoGenerateColumns="False">
        <DataGrid.Resources>
            <DataTemplate x:Key="cellTemplate">
                <TextBlock Text="{Binding Description}"/>
            </DataTemplate>
            <DataTemplate x:Key="cellEditingTemplate">
                <local:MultiLineTextBox Text="{Binding Description}"/>
            </DataTemplate>
        </DataGrid.Resources>
        <DataGrid.Columns>
            <DataGridTextColumn Header="Company" Binding="{Binding Name}"/>
            <DataGridTemplateColumn Header="Description" 
                                    CellTemplate="{StaticResource cellTemplate}" 
                                    CellEditingTemplate="{StaticResource cellEditingTemplate}"/>
        </DataGrid.Columns>
    </DataGrid>
    <Button Grid.Row="1" Content="Add" Command="{Binding AddCommand}"/>
</Grid>

MultiLineTextBox 是我从文本框继承的文本框，并覆盖了 OnKeyDown 方法。

MultiLineTextBox 的代码：

public class MultiLineTextBox : TextBox
{
    /// <summary>
    /// On Key Down.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="e"></param>
    protected override void OnKeyDown ( KeyEventArgs e )
    {
        base.OnKeyDown ( e );
        string oldText = Text;
        ModifierKeys keys = Keyboard.Modifiers;
        if ( e.Key == Key.Enter )
        {
            if ( ( Keyboard.Modifiers & ModifierKeys.Control ).Equals ( ModifierKeys.Control ) )
            {
                int index = SelectionStart;
                oldText = oldText.Insert ( index, Environment.NewLine );
                Text = oldText;
                Select ( index + 1, 0 );
                e.Handled = true;
            }
            else
            {
                e.Handled = false;
            }
        }
        else if ( e.Key == Key.Escape )
        {
            Text = oldText;
            e.Handled = false;
        }
    }
}

【问题讨论】：

标签： wpf datagrid focus text-cursor celleditingtemplate

【解决方案1】：

我不知道为什么，但之前的答案在我的情况下不起作用。我在这里找到了替代解决方案http://madcoderspeak.blogspot.ca/2010/04/set-keyboard-focus-when-user-begins.html

<DataGridTemplateColumn.CellEditingTemplate>
    <DataTemplate>
        <StackPanel>
            <TextBox x:Name="editCommentTextBox" Text="{Binding Comment, Mode=TwoWay}"
                     FocusManager.FocusedElement="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}">
            </TextBox>
            <Label Content="{Binding Text, ElementName=editCommentTextBox, Converter={StaticResource CharCounterConverter}}"/>
         </StackPanel>
    </DataTemplate>
</DataGridTemplateColumn.CellEditingTemplate>

【讨论】：

比公认的答案更简单，对我来说效果很好。非常感谢。

【解决方案2】：

我找到了解决这个问题的方法，这是我的代码。

<Window x:Class="MultiLineEditDataGrid.MainWindow"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:local="clr-namespace:MultiLineEditDataGrid"
    Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid DataContext="{Binding Source={x:Static Application.Current}, Path=CompanyManager}">
    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <RowDefinition Height="270"/>
        <RowDefinition Height="30"/>
    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
    <DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding Companies}" CanUserAddRows="False" AutoGenerateColumns="False">
        <DataGrid.Resources>
            <DataTemplate x:Key="cellTemplate">
                <TextBlock Text="{Binding Description}"/>
            </DataTemplate>
            <DataTemplate x:Key="cellEditingTemplate">
                <local:MultiLineTextBox x:Name="multiLineTxt" Text="{Binding Description}"/>
                <DataTemplate.Triggers>
                    <Trigger SourceName="multiLineTxt" Property="IsVisible" Value="True">
                        <Setter TargetName="multiLineTxt" Property="FocusManager.FocusedElement" Value="{Binding ElementName=multiLineTxt}"/>
                    </Trigger>
                </DataTemplate.Triggers>
            </DataTemplate>
        </DataGrid.Resources>
        <DataGrid.Columns>
            <DataGridTextColumn Header="Company" Binding="{Binding Name}"/>
            <DataGridTemplateColumn Header="Description" 
                                    CellTemplate="{StaticResource cellTemplate}" 
                                    CellEditingTemplate="{StaticResource cellEditingTemplate}"/>
        </DataGrid.Columns>
    </DataGrid>
    <Button Grid.Row="1" Content="Add" Command="{Binding AddCommand}"/>
</Grid>

【讨论】：