【发布时间】:2017-03-09 00:43:45
【问题描述】:
我正在关注https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/uwp/launch-resume/create-and-register-a-background-task 文档以创建一个后台任务,该任务将每 15 分钟运行一次并 ping 一项服务。
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使用实现 IBackgroundTask 的公共密封类创建了一个 Windows 运行时组件项目
namespace PeriodicBackgroundTask { public sealed class FifteenMinutePeriodicTimer : IBackgroundTask { private static readonly FileLogWriter mWriteLogToFile = new FileLogWriter(); public FifteenMinutePeriodicTimer() { } public void Run(IBackgroundTaskInstance taskInstance) { try { taskInstance.Canceled += new BackgroundTaskCanceledEventHandler(OnCanceled); mDeferral = taskInstance.GetDeferral(); mWriteLogToFile.log("Starting periodic timer at " + DateTime.Now.ToString()); // Calling method to do a Post call to a service. mWriteLogToFile.log("Finishing periodic timer at " + DateTime.Now.ToString()); } catch (Exception ex) { mWriteLogToFile.log("Fifteen Minute periodic timer failed.", ex); } finally { // Adding some buffer for async processes to finish. Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(15)).Wait(); mDeferral.Complete(); } } private void OnCanceled(IBackgroundTaskInstance sender, BackgroundTaskCancellationReason reason) { mWriteLogToFile.log("Fifteen minute periodic timer is canceled. {0}", reason.ToString()); } } } -
进入 UWP 应用的 Package.appmanifest 文件
<Extension Category="windows.backgroundTasks" EntryPoint="PeriodicBackgroundTask.FifteenMinutePeriodicTimer"> <BackgroundTasks> <Task Type="systemEvent" /> <Task Type="timer" /> </BackgroundTasks> </Extension> -
App.xaml.cs中OnLaunched方法开头注册定时器
public async static Task RegisterBackgroundTask() { foreach (var task in BackgroundTaskRegistration.AllTasks) { if (String.Equals(task.Value.Name, TASK_NAME)) { mWriteLogToFile.log("Old version of fifteen minute periodic timer found. Unregistering it."); BackgroundExecutionManager.RemoveAccess(); // Unregistering so that any update in Background task can be applied. task.Value.Unregister(true); break; } } BackgroundAccessStatus backgroundAccessStatus = await BackgroundExecutionManager.RequestAccessAsync(); if (backgroundAccessStatus == BackgroundAccessStatus.DeniedByUser || backgroundAccessStatus == BackgroundAccessStatus.DeniedBySystemPolicy) { mWriteLogToFile.log("Fifteen minute periodic timer registration failed, due to Request access status."); return; } BackgroundTaskBuilder builder = new BackgroundTaskBuilder(); builder.Name = TASK_NAME; builder.TaskEntryPoint = "PeriodicBackgroundTask.FifteenMinutePeriodicTimer"; builder.SetTrigger(new TimeTrigger(15, false)); builder.CancelOnConditionLoss = false; var backgroundTask = builder.Register(); if (backgroundTask != null) { mWriteLogToFile.log("Fifteen minute periodic timer registration SUCCESSFUL."); } else { mWriteLogToFile.log("Fifteen minute periodic timer registration FAILED."); } }
安装应用程序后,FifteenMinuteBackgroundTimer 运行 5 或 6 次。有时 5,有时 6。当我尝试使用 Visual Studio 调试任务时,我能够调试它。我不确定,为什么 FiveMinuteBackgroundTimer 在 5 次运行后死亡。谁能告诉我如何调试这个问题?
更多信息:
Windows 内部版本:1607
Microsoft.NETCore.UniversalWindowsPlatform:5.1.0
【问题讨论】:
标签: c# uwp windows-10 windows-10-universal