Oracle APEX 主题 css 无法通过 ORDS 加载

Question

我最近安装了 ORDS 并在端口 9090 上以独立模式运行它。当我尝试通过

访问我的 apex 站点时

host:9090/ords/f?p=102

无法加载主题 CSS 文件，HTTP 请求返回 404 响应。请求头中的 URL 是：

host:9090/ords/timesheet_hris/r/102/files/theme/102/v196/54649182592070537.css

但是，当我尝试使用以前使用的 URL 访问我的网站时：

主机：8080/apex/f?p=102

通过 HTTP DB 嵌入式端口，它运行良好，响应为 200。在这种情况下，请求标头中的 URL 为：

host:8080/apex/r/timesheet_hris/102/files/theme/102/v196/54649182592070537.css

ORDS 日志：

192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:41 +0000] "GET /ords/f?p=102:23:13670589014823::NO::: HTTP/1.1" 200 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:44 +0000] "GET /i/app_ui/css/Core.min.css?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:44 +0000] "GET /i/app_ui/css/Theme-Standard.min.css?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:44 +0000] "GET /i/libraries/jquery-ui/1.10.4/themes/base/jquery-ui.min.css?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:44 +0000] "GET /i/themes/theme_42/1.0/css/Core.min.css?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:44 +0000] "GET /i/libraries/font-awesome/4.5.0/css/font-awesome.min.css?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:44 +0000] "GET /i/libraries/apex/minified/desktop.min.js?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:44 +0000] "GET /i/libraries/apex/minified/legacy.min.js?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:44 +0000] "GET /i/libraries/jquery-migrate/1.4.1/jquery-migrate-1.4.1.min.js?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:44 +0000] "GET /i/libraries/apex/minified/widget.apexTabs.min.js?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:44 +0000] "GET /i/libraries/jquery/2.2.3/jquery-2.2.3.min.js?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:45 +0000] "GET /i/libraries/apex/minified/widget.stickyWidget.min.js?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:45 +0000] "GET /i/libraries/apex/minified/widget.stickyTableHeader.min.js?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:45 +0000] "GET /i/libraries/hammer/2.0.4/hammer-2.0.4.min.js?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:45 +0000] "GET /i/themes/theme_42/1.0/js/modernizr-custom.min.js?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:45 +0000] "GET /i/plugins/com.oracle.apex.carousel/1.0/com.oracle.apex.carousel.min.js?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:45 +0000] "GET /i/themes/theme_42/1.0/js/theme42.min.js?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:45 +0000] "GET /i/libraries/apex/minified/widget.treeView.min.js?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:45 +0000] "GET /i/libraries/apex/minified/widget.report.min.js?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:45 +0000] "GET /i/apex_ui/js/minified/devToolbar.min.js?v=5.1.1.00.08 HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:45 +0000] "GET /i/favicon-32x32.png HTTP/1.1" 304 -
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:44 +0000] "GET /ords/timesheet_hris/r/102/files/theme/102/v196/54649182592070537.css HTTP/1.1" 404 15226
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:45 +0000] "GET /ords/timesheet_hris/r/102/files/static/v124/funkcia.js HTTP/1.1" 404 15207
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:46 +0000] "GET /ords/timesheet_hris/r/102/files/static/v124/MAIND%20logo.png HTTP/1.1" 404 15210
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:47 +0000] "GET /ords/timesheet_hris/r/102/files/static/v124/funkcia.js HTTP/1.1" 404 15204
192.168.34.163 - - [06/Sep/2017:11:12:48 +0000] "GET /i/apex_ui/theme_roller/utr-base.js HTTP/1.1" 304 -

ORDS java 异常堆栈跟踪：

DispatcherNotFoundException [statusCode=404, reasons=[]]
    at oracle.dbtools.http.entrypoint.Dispatcher.choose(Dispatcher.java:87)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.entrypoint.Dispatcher.dispatch(Dispatcher.java:98)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.entrypoint.EntryPoint$FilteredServlet.service(EntryPoint.java:240)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.filters.FilterChainImpl.doFilter(FilterChainImpl.java:73)
    at oracle.dbtools.url.mapping.RequestMapperImpl.doFilter(RequestMapperImpl.java:125)
    at oracle.dbtools.url.mapping.URLMappingBase.doFilter(URLMappingBase.java:103)
    at oracle.dbtools.url.mapping.filter.URLMappingFilter.doFilter(URLMappingFilter.java:148)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.filters.HttpFilter.doFilter(HttpFilter.java:47)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.filters.FilterChainImpl.doFilter(FilterChainImpl.java:64)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.cors.CORSResponseFilter.doFilter(CORSResponseFilter.java:83)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.filters.HttpResponseFilter.doFilter(HttpResponseFilter.java:45)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.filters.FilterChainImpl.doFilter(FilterChainImpl.java:64)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.errors.ErrorPageFilter.doFilter(ErrorPageFilter.java:94)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.filters.HttpFilter.doFilter(HttpFilter.java:47)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.filters.FilterChainImpl.doFilter(FilterChainImpl.java:64)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.auth.ForceAuthFilter.doFilter(ForceAuthFilter.java:44)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.filters.HttpFilter.doFilter(HttpFilter.java:47)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.filters.FilterChainImpl.doFilter(FilterChainImpl.java:64)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.filters.Filters.filter(Filters.java:47)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.entrypoint.EntryPoint.service(EntryPoint.java:82)
    at oracle.dbtools.http.entrypoint.EntryPointServlet.service(EntryPointServlet.java:49)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:790)
    at oracle.dbtools.rt.web.HttpEndpointBase.dispatchableServices(HttpEndpointBase.java:116)
    at oracle.dbtools.rt.web.HttpEndpointBase.service(HttpEndpointBase.java:81)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:790)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.handle(ServletHolder.java:812)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doHandle(ServletHandler.java:587)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doHandle(SessionHandler.java:221)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doHandle(ContextHandler.java:1127)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doScope(ServletHandler.java:515)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doScope(SessionHandler.java:185)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doScope(ContextHandler.java:1061)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:141)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandlerCollection.handle(ContextHandlerCollection.java:215)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerCollection.handle(HandlerCollection.java:110)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:97)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.handle(Server.java:499)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel.handle(HttpChannel.java:311)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnection.onFillable(HttpConnection.java:258)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.io.AbstractConnection$2.run(AbstractConnection.java:544)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool.runJob(QueuedThreadPool.java:635)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool$3.run(QueuedThreadPool.java:555)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

我将不胜感激，因为我已经 2 天无法解决这个问题，并且想完全切换到 ORDS，禁用 8080 上的 DB 嵌入式 HTTP 服务器。

编辑：我尝试将其部署在 Apache Tomcat 而不是 Standalone 上，但遇到了同样的问题。

Answer 1

一段时间后，我和同事找到了解决方案。在 webapps 目录中运行此命令并重新启动 Tomcat 解决了我们的问题。希望这篇文章对将来的人有所帮助。

java -jar ords.war validate --database apex

Answer 2

您需要按照 Apex 安装手册中的步骤启用静态文件支持，这基本上意味着在 APEX 中安装/启用 RESTful 服务。

Answer 3

查看您的（Themeroller？）css 文件的 URL，我突然想到“r”文件夹是不同的。难道是，你必须修改这个？你自己输入路径吗？你是怎么添加文件路径的？