【发布时间】:2018-07-19 07:08:48
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试将代币转移到其他地址。在调用传递函数之前,我调用estimateGas() 来估算所需的气体。
代码如下:
var count = await web3Config.web3.eth.getTransactionCount(process.env.OWNER_ADDRESS);
var data = web3Config.contractInstance.methods.transfer(req.body.address, req.body.amount*Math.pow(10,18)).encodeABI();
var estimatedGasPrice = await web3Config.web3.eth.estimateGas({
from : process.env.OWNER_ADDRESS,
to: process.env.CONTRACT_ADDRESS,
data : data
});
logs.error(estimatedGasPrice)
var rawTx = {
from : process.env.OWNER_ADDRESS,
to: process.env.CONTRACT_ADDRESS,
data : data,
nonce: "0x" + count.toString(16),
gasPrice: web3Config.gasPrice,
value: '0x0',
gasLimit: estimatedGasPrice,
chainId: 3
}
var tx = new Tx(rawTx);
tx.sign(web3Config.ownerPrivKey);
var serializedTx = tx.serialize();
var receipt = await web3Config.web3.eth.sendSignedTransaction('0x' + serializedTx.toString('hex'));
res.send(receipt)
logs.log(receipt)
我的合同中的小数点是18。
如果我想转移1 token,所以我需要将其转换为1000000000000000000,因为有小数点。
问题出在req.body.amount*Math.pow(10,18) 这一行。当我尝试转移超过 100000 的代币时,它给出了下面提到的异常:
Error: [number-to-bn] while converting number 1e+22 to BN.js instance, error: invalid number value. Value must be an integer, hex string, BN or BigNumber instance. Note, decimals are not supported. Given value: "1e+22"
warning.js:18
at toBN (/home/akshay/WS/ethereum/node_modules/web3-utils/src/utils.js:64:15)
at Object.toTwosComplement (/home/akshay/WS/ethereum/node_modules/web3-utils/src/utils.js:77:18)
at SolidityTypeUInt.formatInputInt [as _inputFormatter] (/home/akshay/WS/ethereum/node_modules/web3-eth-abi/src/formatters.js:44:36)
at SolidityTypeUInt.SolidityType.encode (/home/akshay/WS/ethereum/node_modules/web3-eth-abi/src/type.js:188:17)
at /home/akshay/WS/ethereum/node_modules/web3-eth-abi/src/index.js:255:29
at Array.map (<anonymous>)
at ABICoder.encodeParameters (/home/akshay/WS/ethereum/node_modules/web3-eth-abi/src/index.js:254:34)
at /home/akshay/WS/ethereum/node_modules/web3-eth-contract/src/index.js:420:24
at Array.map (<anonymous>)
at Object._encodeMethodABI (/home/akshay/WS/ethereum/node_modules/web3-eth-contract/src/index.js:419:12)
at main (/home/akshay/WS/ethereum/routes/blockchain.js:55:116)
at <anonymous>
at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:188:7)
它超出了数字的范围。
任何帮助/建议将不胜感激。
【问题讨论】:
-
在处理区块链上的所有金额时,请记住使用 bignumber (ethers.js/bignumber.js)。看看这个:docs.ethers.io/v5/api/utils/display-logic/#utils-parseUnits