如何在python2.7中的字符串中嵌入一个字符串，其中已经转义了引号？

Question

我正在尝试将两个文字替换为用于短信的有效负载的变量：

import requests
url = "https://api.aql.com/v2/sms/send"
token='07ae4cca3f90a49347ccb5cfghypdngthwss85d9ce71862663e4b8162b366ba6c2db8f5f'
msg = "Ambient temperature has dropped to 10 Deg.C"
phone = "441234567890"

payload = "{\"destinations\" : [\"447753448024\"], \"message\": \"Hello, I am a message\"}"
headers = {
    'x-auth-token': token,
    'content-type': "application/json"
}

response = requests.post(url, data=payload, headers=headers)

print(response.text)

我希望插入变量 phone 和 msg 或文字

任何帮助将不胜感激

Answer 1

您可以使用来自.post() 的json 属性，它将处理content-type 标头以及从dict 到str 的转换

url = "https://api.aql.com/v2/sms/send"
token='07ae4cca3f90a49347ccb5cfghypdngthwss85d9ce71862663e4b8162b366ba6c2db8f5f'
msg = "Ambient temperature has dropped to 10 Deg.C"
phone = "441234567890"

payload = {'destinations':[phone], 'message':msg}
response = requests.post(url, json=payload, headers={'x-auth-token': token})