【问题标题】:Multiple Clipped Rects to Create Collage in Core Graphics在 Core Graphics 中创建拼贴的多个剪切矩形
【发布时间】:2011-01-15 03:13:35
【问题描述】:

我正在创建一个与其他图像中的元素相结合的拼贴画。这是一些 ASCII 艺术来解释我在做什么:

Given images A, B and C,
AAA, BBB, CCC
AAA, BBB, CCC
AAA, BBB, CCC

I take part of A, part of B and part of C as columns:

Axx, xBx, xxC
Axx, xBx, xxC
Axx, xBx, xxC

...and combine them in one image like this:

ABC
ABC
ABC

where the first 1/3rd of the image is a colum of A's pic, the middle is a column of B's pic and the last is a column of C's pic.

我写了一些代码,但它只显示第一列而不是其余的…我想我必须以某种方式清除剪辑,但我不知道该怎么做,或者这是否是最好的方法。

+ (UIImage *)collageWithSize:(NSInteger)size fromImages:(NSArray *)images {
    NSMutableArray *selectedImages = [NSMutableArray array];
    [selectedImages addObjectsFromArray:images];

    // use the selectedImages for generating the thumbnail
    float columnWidth = (float)size/(float)[selectedImages count];

    //create a context to do our clipping in
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(CGSizeMake(size, size));
    CGContextRef currentContext = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

    for (int i = 0; i < [selectedImages count]; i++) {
        // get the current image
        UIImage *image = [selectedImages objectAtIndex:i];

        //create a rect with the size we want to crop the image to
        CGRect clippedRect = CGRectMake(i*columnWidth, 0, columnWidth, size);
        CGContextClipToRect(currentContext, clippedRect);

        //create a rect equivalent to the full size of the image
        CGRect drawRect = CGRectMake(0, 0, size, size);

        //draw the image to our clipped context using our offset rect
        CGContextDrawImage(currentContext, drawRect, image.CGImage);
    }

    //pull the image from our cropped context
    UIImage *collage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();

    //pop the context to get back to the default
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

    //Note: this is autoreleased
    return collage;
}

我做错了什么?

PS 图片也是倒过来的。

【问题讨论】:

    标签: iphone objective-c drawing core-graphics clipping


    【解决方案1】:

    CGContextClipToRect 将当前剪切矩形与提供的参数相交。因此,第二次调用它时,您实际上是在将剪辑区域变为空。

    如果不恢复图形状态,就无法恢复剪切区域。因此,请在循环顶部调用 CGContextSaveGState,在底部调用 CGContextRestoreGState

    可以通过调整当前变换矩阵来修复倒置的部分:调用CGContextTranslateCTM移动原点,然后调用CGContextScaleCTM翻转y轴。

    【讨论】:

    • CGContextSaveGStateCGContextRestoreGState 是我想要的。谢谢!
    【解决方案2】:

    可以通过调用以下方法来纠正倒置的图像:

    CGImageRef flip (CGImageRef im) {
    CGSize sz = CGSizeMake(CGImageGetWidth(im), CGImageGetHeight(im));
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(sz, NO, 0);
    CGContextDrawImage(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(),
                       CGRectMake(0, 0, sz.width, sz.height), im);
    CGImageRef result = [UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext() CGImage];
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
    return result;
    

    }

    从下面的代码中获取帮助,看看你将把这段代码放在哪里:

    UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(CGSizeMake(leftRect.size.width, leftRect.size.height), NO, 0);
    CGContextRef con = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    CGContextDrawImage(con, leftRect,flip(leftReference));
    

    【讨论】:

      猜你喜欢
      • 2011-08-06
      • 1970-01-01
      • 1970-01-01
      • 1970-01-01
      • 2010-10-31
      • 1970-01-01
      • 1970-01-01
      • 2014-06-15
      • 1970-01-01
      相关资源
      最近更新 更多