【发布时间】:2015-07-06 20:35:36
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试在 Phoenix 的一个 API 调用中返回一些 JSON 数据。我正在获取 Subject 的所有记录并发送它们,但 Ecto 返回一些我不想要的额外字段。
我能做什么:
- 仅获取特定属性(例如仅
id和name) - 在我的回复中没有得到不必要的字段(例如
__meta__和__owner__)
这是我的Controller:
# Controller
def index(conn, _) do
subjects = Subject |> Repo.all
conn |> render subjects: subjects
end
这是我的View:
# View
def render("index.json", %{subjects: subjects}) do
subjects
end
这是我的回应:
[
{
"teachers": {
"__owner__": "Elixir.MyApp.Subject",
"__field__": "teachers",
"__cardinality__": "many"
},
"updated_at": "2015-06-20T15:32:20Z",
"topics": {
"__owner__": "Elixir.MyApp.Subject",
"__field__": "topics",
"__cardinality__": "many"
},
"name": "Physics",
"inserted_at": "2015-06-20T15:32:20Z",
"id": 1,
"__meta__": {
"state": "loaded",
"source": "subjects"
}
},
{
"teachers": {
"__owner__": "Elixir.MyApp.Subject",
"__field__": "teachers",
"__cardinality__": "many"
},
"updated_at": "2015-06-20T15:37:59Z",
"topics": {
"__owner__": "Elixir.MyApp.Subject",
"__field__": "topics",
"__cardinality__": "many"
},
"name": "Chemistry",
"inserted_at": "2015-06-20T15:37:59Z",
"id": 2,
"__meta__": {
"state": "loaded",
"source": "subjects"
}
},
{
"teachers": {
"__owner__": "Elixir.MyApp.Subject",
"__field__": "teachers",
"__cardinality__": "many"
},
"updated_at": "2015-06-20T15:38:41Z",
"topics": {
"__owner__": "Elixir.MyApp.Subject",
"__field__": "topics",
"__cardinality__": "many"
},
"name": "Mathematics",
"inserted_at": "2015-06-20T15:38:41Z",
"id": 3,
"__meta__": {
"state": "loaded",
"source": "subjects"
}
},
{
"teachers": {
"__owner__": "Elixir.MyApp.Subject",
"__field__": "teachers",
"__cardinality__": "many"
},
"updated_at": "2015-06-22T15:40:17Z",
"topics": {
"__owner__": "Elixir.MyApp.Subject",
"__field__": "topics",
"__cardinality__": "many"
},
"name": "Biology",
"inserted_at": "2015-06-22T15:40:17Z",
"id": 4,
"__meta__": {
"state": "loaded",
"source": "subjects"
}
}
]
【问题讨论】:
标签: elixir phoenix-framework ecto