【问题标题】:footer cannot go underneath sidebar页脚不能在侧边栏下方
【发布时间】:2021-08-25 20:12:29
【问题描述】:

你好,我如何将页脚放在我的侧导航下方,它适用于我的页眉,但我不知道如何为实际页脚做。

也很抱歉,另一个问题,我如何使它像一个更小的屏幕显示的措辞?因为侧边导航到了页面底部,但是没有显示文字

【问题讨论】:

    标签: html css flexbox header footer


    【解决方案1】:

    现在您的页脚包含在您的main 标签中:

              <main>
          
                <section>
                  <article>
          
                    <h1> Homepage </h1>
          
                    <p> ......................... </p>
          
                  </article>
                </section>
          
                <div class="footer">
                  <footer>
                    <p>Copyright © 2021 My Portfolio</p>
                </div>
          
              </main>
    

    您的main 标记不会占据页面的整个宽度,这就是页脚小于页眉的原因。 将您的页脚放在 main 标记之外将解决您的问题

              <main>
          
                <section>
                  <article>
          
                    <h1> Homepage </h1>
          
                    <p> ......................... </p>
          
                  </article>
                </section>
              </main>
    
              <div class="footer">
                <footer>
                  <p>Copyright © 2021 My Portfolio</p>
              </div>
    

    【讨论】:

      【解决方案2】:

      您缺少一些匹配的标签,所以请始终对此感到厌倦,如果这是您所指的,您可以执行以下操作:

      你可以创建一个新的导航项

    • 元素:
         <li class="nav-item">
           
                Copyright © 2021 My Portfolio
                
           </li>
      

      :root {
        font-size: 17px;
        font-family: 'Open Sans';
        --text-primary: black;
        --text-secondary: white;
        --bg-primary: white;
        --bg-secondary: #4F3466FF;
        --transition-speed: 600ms;
      }
      
      body {
        color: black;
        background-color: white;
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
      }
      
      body::-webkit-scrollbar {
        width: 0.25rem;
      }
      
      body::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
        background: black;
      }
      
      body::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
        background: #93385FFF;
      }
      
      main {
        margin-left: 5rem;
        padding: 1rem;
      }
      
      
      .navbar {
        position: fixed;
        background-color: #93385FFF;
        transition: width 600ms ease;
        overflow: scroll;
      }
      
      .navbar-nav {
        list-style: none;
        padding: 0;
        margin: 10;
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: center;
        height: 100%;
      }
      
      
      .nav-item {
        width: 100%;
      }
      
      .nav-item:last-child {
        margin-top: auto;
      }
      
      .nav-link {
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
        height: 5rem;
        color: var(--text-primary);
        text-decoration: black;
        transition: var(--transition-speed);
      }
      
      .nav-link:hover {
        filter: grayscale(0%) opacity(1);
        background: var(--bg-secondary);
        color: var(--text-secondary);
      }
      
      .link-text {
        display: none;
        margin-left: 1rem;
      }
      
      .nav-link svg {
        width: 50rem;
        min-width: 2rem;
        margin: 0 1.5rem;
      }
      
      
      .navbar:hover .logo svg {
        transform: rotate(-180deg);
      }
      
      @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {
        .navbar {
          bottom: 0;
          width: 100vw;
          height: 5rem;
        }
      
        .logo {
          display: none;
        }
      
        .navbar-nav {
          flex-direction: row;
        }
      
        .nav-link {
          justify-content: center;
        }
      
        main {
          margin: 100;
        }
      }
      
      /* Large screens */
      @media only screen and (min-width: 600px) {
        .navbar {
          top: 0;
          width: 5rem;
          height: 100vh;
        }
      
        .navbar:hover {
          width: 20rem;
        }
      
        .navbar:hover .link-text {
          display: inline;
        }
      
        .navbar:hover .logo svg
        {
          margin-left: 20rem;
        }
      
        .navbar:hover .logo-text
        {
          left: 0px;
        }
      }
      
      .logo {
        font-weight: bold;
        text-transform: uppercase;
        margin-bottom: 1rem;
        text-align: center;
        color: var(--text-secondary);
        background: var(--bg-secondary);
        font-size: 1.5rem;
        letter-spacing: 0.3ch;
        width: 100%;
      }
      
      .logo svg {
        transform: rotate(0deg);
        transition: var(--transition-speed);
      }
      
      .logo-text
      {
        display: inline;
        position: absolute;
        left: -999px;
        transition: var(--transition-speed);
      }
      
      
      ::-webkit-scrollbar {
        width: 0px;
        background: transparent;
      }
      
      .header {
        padding: 10px;
        text-align: center;
        background: #4F3466FF;
        color: white;
        font-size: 30px;
      }
      
      a {
        color: #9F6B99FF;
      }
      a:visited {
        color: #636;
      }
      a:hover, a:active, a:focus {
        color: black;
        
      }
      
      .footer {
        text-align: center;
        background-color: #4F3466FF;
        color: white;
        size: 15px
      }
      <head>
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
        <script defer src="theme.js"></script>
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
        <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300,400,700&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" />
      </head>
      
      
      
      <div class="header">
        <h3> Level 2 Website Development Page </h3>
        <img src=http://public.media.smithsonianmag.com/legacy_blog/smiley-face-1.jpg>
      </div>
      
      <body>
        <nav class="navbar">
          <ul class="navbar-nav">
            <li class="logo">
              <a href="#" class="nav-link">
                <span class="link-text logo-text">Digital Portfolio</span>
                <svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fad" data-icon="angle-double-right" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="svg-inline--fa fa-angle-double-right fa-w-14 fa-5x">
                  <g class="fa-group">
                    <path
                      fill="currentColor"
                      d="M224 273L88.37 409a23.78 23.78 0 0 1-33.8 0L32 386.36a23.94 23.94 0 0 1 0-33.89l96.13-96.37L32 159.73a23.94 23.94 0 0 1 0-33.89l22.44-22.79a23.78 23.78 0 0 1 33.8 0L223.88 239a23.94 23.94 0 0 1 .1 34z"
                      class="fa-secondary"
                    ></path>
                    <path
                      fill="currentColor"
                      d="M415.89 273L280.34 409a23.77 23.77 0 0 1-33.79 0L224 386.26a23.94 23.94 0 0 1 0-33.89L320.11 256l-96-96.47a23.94 23.94 0 0 1 0-33.89l22.52-22.59a23.77 23.77 0 0 1 33.79 0L416 239a24 24 0 0 1-.11 34z"
                      class="fa-primary"
                    ></path>
                  </g>
                </svg>
              </a>
            </li>
      
      
            <li class="nav-item">
              <a href="home.html" class="active">
                <span class="link-text">Home</span>
              </a>
            </li>
      
            <li class="nav-item">
              <a href="about.html" class="nav-link">
                <span class="link-text">About Me & CV & Hobbies</span>
              </a>
            </li>
      
            <li class="nav-item">
              <a href="units.html" class="nav-link">
                <span class="link-text">Units</span>
              </a>
            </li>
      
      
            <li class="nav-item">
              <a href="unit1.html" class="nav-link">
                <span class="link-text">Unit 1: The Online World</span>
              </a>
            </li>
      
      
            <li class="nav-item">
              <a href="#" class="nav-link">
                <span class="link-text">Unit 2: Technology Systems</span>
              </a>
            </li>
      
      
            <li class="nav-item">
              <a href="#" class="nav-link">
                <span class="link-text">Unit 3 & 13: Website Development & Software Development</span>
              </a>
            </li>
      
      
            <li class="nav-item">
              <a href="#" class="nav-link">
                <span class="link-text">Unit 9: Spreadsheet Development</span>
              </a>
            </li>
      
      
            <li class="nav-item">
              <a href="#" class="nav-link">
                <span class="link-text">Unit 10: Database Development</span>
              </a>
            </li>
      
      
            <li class="nav-item">
              <a href="#" class="nav-link">
                <span class="link-text">Unit 12: Software Development</span>
              </a>
            </li>
      
      
      
            <li class="nav-item">
              <a href="#" class="nav-link">
                <span class="link-text">Contact Me</span>
              </a>
            </li>
           <li class="nav-item">
           
                Copyright © 2021 My Portfolio
                
           </li>
          </ul>
        </nav>
      
        <article>
      
      
          <main>
      
            <section>
              <article>
      
                <h1> Homepage </h1>
      
                <p> ......................... </p>
      
              </article>
            </section>
      
            <div class="footer">
            </div>
      
          </main>
          </article>
      </body>
    • 【讨论】:

      • 谢谢你的帮助,比鲁斯!
      • @JazmineCz 如果这有助于您不要忘记投票/接受答案:)
      【解决方案3】:

      我无法得到您的要求。这是你所期待的吗?

      *, *:before, *:after {
        box-sizing: border-box;
      }
      
      body {
        margin: 40px;
        background-color: #fff;
        color: #444;
      }
      
      h1, p {
        margin: 0 0 1em 0;
      }
      
      .wrapper {
        max-width: 940px;
        margin: 0 20px;
        display: grid;
        grid-gap: 10px;
      }
      
      @media screen and (min-width: 500px) {
      
        /* no grid support? */
        .sidebar {
          float: left;
          width: 19.1489%;
        }
      
        .content {
          float: right;
          width: 79.7872%;
        }
      
        .wrapper {
          margin: 0 auto;
          grid-template-columns: 1fr 3fr;
        }
        
        .header, .footer {
          grid-column: 1 / -1;
          /* needed for the floated layout */
          clear: both;
        }
      
      }
      
      .wrapper > * {
        background-color: #444;
        color: #fff;
        border-radius: 5px;
        padding: 20px;
        font-size: 150%;
        /* needed for the floated layout*/
        margin-bottom: 10px;
      }
      
      /* We need to set the widths used on floated items back to auto, and remove the bottom margin as when we have grid we have gaps. */
      @supports (display: grid) {
        .wrapper > * {
          width: auto;
          margin: 0;
        }
      }
      <div class="wrapper">
        <header class="header">My header</header>
        <aside class="sidebar">Sidebar</aside>
        <article class="content">
          <h1>2 column, header and footer</h1>
          <p>This example uses line-based positioning, to position the header and footer, stretching them across the grid.</p>
        </article>
        <footer class="footer">My footer</footer>
      </div>

      【讨论】:

      • 是的,虽然有人已经解释过了,但感谢您的帮助,非常感谢^_^
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