【发布时间】:2014-05-02 09:40:03
【问题描述】:
我有一个 MySQL 查询,它应该从数据库表中选择属于某个公司的多个分层位置。只需要使用一张表。
如果表中的所有位置都属于一家公司,则查询工作正常,但如果我添加属于其他公司的任何位置,则返回的计算深度(使用嵌套集模型计算的层次结构中的级别)不正确。最后创建的公司位置仍然返回正确的结果,但所有以前的公司都返回错误的深度。
所以我猜我的查询是以某种方式从相关公司以外的公司获取行,因此所有结果都搞砸了,但我就是不知道为什么以及在哪里这样做。
我使用THIS 文章作为分层数据(嵌套集方法)查询的参考。
这里是查询:
//This query will return a result set with all 'locations' that are on and below the hierarchy level of
//the specified location. It will also add a depth field to each row which
//shows how deep each location is in relation to the named starting location.
//Any location name can be supplied, even the root location.
//This query uses three self-joins and a sub-query to determine the depth of each location in relation to the starting
//location.
" SELECT location.location_id, location.location_name, location.location_company_id, location.location_active, (COUNT(parent.location_name) - (sub_tree.depth + 1))
AS depth
FROM locations AS location,
locations AS parent,
locations AS sub_parent,
(
SELECT location.location_id, (COUNT(parent.location_name) - 1) AS depth
FROM locations AS location,
locations AS parent
WHERE location.lft
BETWEEN parent.lft
AND parent.rgt
AND location.location_id = 334
AND location.location_company_id = 1001
GROUP BY location.location_id
ORDER BY location.lft
)
AS sub_tree
WHERE location.lft BETWEEN parent.lft AND parent.rgt
AND location.lft BETWEEN sub_parent.lft AND sub_parent.rgt
AND sub_parent.location_id = sub_tree.location_id
AND location.location_company_id = 1001
GROUP BY location.location_id
ORDER BY location.lft;
"
当“locations”表中的数据如下(仅限一个公司位置)时,此查询非常有效:
location_id location_name location_company_id lft rgt location_active
334 Company 1 1001 1 6 1
335 Comp1 Loc1 1001 4 5 1
336 Comp1 Loc2 1001 2 3 1
在这种情况下,深度计算正确。
但是,如果我在表格中添加更多具有某些位置的公司,那么问题就会开始出现。 顺便说一下,表中位置的公司越多,深度误差越大。第一家公司的深度最不准确,第二家公司的深度稍微不准确,最后一家公司的深度正确。 这是一个包含三个公司位置的表格:
location_id location_name location_company_id lft rgt location_active
334 Company 1 1001 1 14 1
335 Comp1 Loc1 1001 12 13 1
336 Comp1 Loc2 1001 10 11 1
337 Company 2 1002 1 10 1
338 Comp2 Loc1 1002 8 9 1
339 Comp2 Loc2 1002 6 7 1
340 Company 3 1003 1 6 1
341 Comp3 Loc1 1003 4 5 1
342 Comp3 Loc2 1003 2 3 1
我不知道是表中的数据不正确(lft 和 rgt)还是查询本身错误以及如何修复它。
任何帮助、提示或建议将不胜感激。
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标签: php mysql database hierarchical-data