Google Calendar V3 Ruby API 插入事件答案

【问题标题】：Google Calendar V3 Ruby API insert eventGoogle Calendar V3 Ruby API 插入事件
【发布时间】：2016-01-27 09:18:27
【问题描述】：

我正在使用来自https://developers.google.com/google-apps/calendar/v3/reference/events/insert的示例

event = Google::Apis::CalendarV3::Event.new{
  summary:'Google I/O 2015',
  location:'800 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103',
  description:'A chance to hear more about Google\'s developer products.',
  start: {
    date_time: '2015-05-28T09:00:00-07:00',
    time_zone:'America/Los_Angeles',
  },
  end: {
    date_time:'2015-05-28T17:00:00-07:00',
    time_zone:'America/Los_Angeles',
  }
}

result = service.insert_event(calendar_id, event)

但是，我得到了错误：

wwtlf:~/workspace $ ruby test.rb 
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/google-api-client-0.9.1/lib/google/apis/core/http_command.rb:202:in `check_status': required: Missing end time. (Google::Apis::ClientError)
        from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/google-api-client-0.9.1/lib/google/apis/core/api_command.rb:103:in `check_status'
        from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/google-api-client-0.9.1/lib/google/apis/core/http_command.rb:170:in `process_response'
        from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/google-api-client-0.9.1/lib/google/apis/core/http_command.rb:275:in `execute_once'
        from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/google-api-client-0.9.1/lib/google/apis/core/http_command.rb:107:in `block (2 levels) in execute'
        from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/retriable-2.1.0/lib/retriable.rb:54:in `block in retriable'
        from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/retriable-2.1.0/lib/retriable.rb:48:in `times'
        from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/retriable-2.1.0/lib/retriable.rb:48:in `retriable'
        from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/google-api-client-0.9.1/lib/google/apis/core/http_command.rb:104:in `block in execute'
        from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/retriable-2.1.0/lib/retriable.rb:54:in `block in retriable'
        from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/retriable-2.1.0/lib/retriable.rb:48:in `times'
        from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/retriable-2.1.0/lib/retriable.rb:48:in `retriable'
        from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/google-api-client-0.9.1/lib/google/apis/core/http_command.rb:96:in `execute'
        from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/google-api-client-0.9.1/lib/google/apis/core/base_service.rb:267:in `execute_or_queue_command'
        from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/google-api-client-0.9.1/generated/google/apis/calendar_v3/service.rb:1207:in `insert_event'

示例中的事件对象有什么问题？我尝试使用 dateTime insted date_time，但错误是一样的。

统一更新： 原始示例：

event = Google::Apis::CalendarV3::Event.new{
  summary: 'Google I/O 2015',
  location: '800 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103',
  description: 'A chance to hear more about Google\'s developer products.',
  start: {
    date_time: '2015-05-28T09:00:00-07:00',
    time_zone: 'America/Los_Angeles',
  },
  end: {
    date_time: '2015-05-28T17:00:00-07:00',
    time_zone: 'America/Los_Angeles',
  },
  recurrence: [
    'RRULE:FREQ=DAILY;COUNT=2'
  ],
  attendees: [
    {email: 'lpage@example.com'},
    {email: 'sbrin@example.com'},
  ],
  reminders: {
    use_default: false,
    overrides: [
      {method' => 'email', 'minutes: 24 * 60},
      {method' => 'popup', 'minutes: 10},
    ],
  },
}

显然，有很多语法错误。 (missed ')method' => 'popup', 'minutes(missed '): 10

所以，我决定修改它：

event = Google::Apis::CalendarV3::Event.new{
  summary:'Google I/O 2015',
  location:'800 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103',
  description:'A chance to hear more about Google\'s developer products.',
  start: {
    date_time:'2015-05-28T09:00:00-07:00',
    time_zone:'America/Los_Angeles',
  },
  end: {
    date_time:'2015-05-28T17:00:00-07:00',
    time_zone:'America/Los_Angeles',
  },
  recurrence: [
    'RRULE:FREQ=DAILY;COUNT=2'
  ],
  attendees: [
    {email: 'lpage@example.com'},
    {email: 'sbrin@example.com'},
  ],
  reminders: {
    use_default: false,
    overrides: [
      {'method' => 'email', 'minutes'=> 24 * 60},
      {'method' => 'popup', 'minutes'=> 10},
    ],
  }
}

但是，我仍然得到 http_command.rb:202:in `check_status': required: Missing end time。 (Google::Apis::ClientError)

【问题讨论】：

您能否尝试查看（并粘贴到此处）实际的 http 请求是什么以及其中的事件的 JSON 主体是什么？
免责声明 - 不是 ruby 开发者。出于某种原因，end 对象未被识别。我看到您的代码 sn-p 类似于sample in the documentation，我看到的唯一不同之处（除了一些属性被删除）是最后一个属性（end），没有以“，”结尾其他对象。如果你检查其他看起来以逗号结尾的对象，你能测试一下吗？
您可以将“解决方案”从问题主体移到真正的答案——在 SO 回答自己的问题是可以的。

标签： ruby google-calendar-api google-api-ruby-client

【解决方案1】：

对我来说，atm 使用以下语法：

Google::Apis::CalendarV3::Event.new({
  :summary => 'event title',
  :location => 'event address',
  :description => 'event description',
  :start => {
    :date_time => 'event start time in rfc3339'
  },
  :end => {
    :date_time => 'event end time in rfc 3339'
  }
})

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

在您的示例中，您正在创建一个 ruby 块，它等于：

Google::Apis::CalendarV3::Event.new do
  # something
end

但你想要的是传递这样的哈希：

Google::Apis::CalendarV3::Event.new({
  key: value
})

【讨论】：

你是对的。实际上这是谷歌的例子。如您所见，我添加了括号，并通过将哈希作为参数传递来调用构造函数“new”。

【解决方案3】：

我解决了我的问题。事件哈希必须是这样的：

event = Google::Apis::CalendarV3::Event.new({
  'summary':'Google I/O 2015',
  'location':'800 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103',
  'description':'A chance to hear more about Google\'s developer products.',
  'start':{
    'date_time': DateTime.parse('2016-05-28T09:00:00-07:00'),
    'time_zone': 'America/Los_Angeles'
  },
  'end':{
    'date_time': DateTime.parse('2016-05-28T17:00:00-07:00'),
    'time_zone': 'America/Los_Angeles'
  }
})

也不要忘记通过 json 文件中的服务帐户电子邮件提供对日历的访问权限。 "client_email": "bla@blablabla.iam.gserviceaccount.com",

【讨论】：

【解决方案4】：

在提醒作品:reminder_method.

Link here.

以下示例

{   
    :summary=>"Never underestimate yourself!",                                                     
    :location=>"In my brain",
    :description=>"Never underestimate\nwhat you can acomplish\nwhen you believe in yourself.\n\nNever give up.\n\nhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qX9FSZJu448",
    :attendees => [                                                                                
        {:email =>'Sample.Mail@gmail.com'},                                                        
    ],                                                                                             
    :start=>{                                                                                      
        :date_time=>"2019-05-12T11:30:00+02:00",                                                   
        :time_zone=>"Europe/Warsaw"                                                                
    },                                                                                             
    :end=>{                                                                                        
        :date_time=>"2019-05-12T11:30:15+02:00",                                                   
        :time_zone=>"Europe/Warsaw"
    },                                                              
    :reminders=>{                                                                                  
        :use_default=>false,                                                                       
        :overrides=>[                                                                              
            {:reminder_method=>"email", :minutes=>35}                                              
            {:reminder_method=>"popup", :minutes=>5}                                               
        ]                                                                                          
    }                                                                                              
}

【讨论】：