SonarQube 扫描仪在找不到 Jenkins 管道命令中失败

Question

我想从 Jenkins 管道运行 SonarQube Scanner，我按照文档进行操作。

关于错误，似乎存在扫描仪但未找到某些命令。我的 jenkins 实例在本地运行。

错误信息：

 + /usr/local/bin/sonar-scanner
/usr/local/Cellar/sonar-scanner/4.6.2.2472_1/libexec/bin/sonar-scanner: line 17: dirname: command not found
/usr/local/Cellar/sonar-scanner/4.6.2.2472_1/libexec/bin/sonar-scanner: line 18: basename: command not found
/usr/local/Cellar/sonar-scanner/4.6.2.2472_1/libexec/bin/sonar-scanner: line 28: dirname: command not found
File does not exist: //lib/sonar-scanner-cli-4.6.2.2472.jar
'/' does not point to a valid installation directory: /
[Pipeline] }
[Pipeline] // stage
[Pipeline] }
[Pipeline] // node
[Pipeline] End of Pipeline
ERROR: script returned exit code 1
Finished: FAILURE

脚本管道：

    node {
    stage('Preparation') {
        try{
            
        // Clone Project from bitbucket
        git url: 'https://test@bitbucket.org/test/test.git'
        
        }catch(err){
            echo err
        }
    }
    
stage('Sonarqube') {
  
      sh '/usr/local/bin/sonar-scanner'

       
}
    
    stage('end') {  
     echo "Success" 
    }
}

Answer 1

您可以在管道中使用 docker 映像来访问声纳扫描仪，就像在脚本管道中一样：

node {
    stage('Preparation') {
        try {
            // Clone Project from bitbucket
            //git url: 'https://test@bitbucket.org/test/test.git'
        } catch(err) {
            echo err
        }
    }
    
    docker.image('sonarsource/sonar-scanner-cli').inside {
        stage('Sonarqube') {
            sh 'sonar-scanner'
        }
    }
    
    stage('end') {  
     echo "Success" 
    }
}

如果您没有安装 docker，您可以查看 scanner documentation 在管道期间或 jenkins 本身中安装它。