【发布时间】:2017-08-21 11:30:31
【问题描述】:
我试图在 json 中添加字段,同时反序列化来自服务器的响应,然后将其存储到数据库中
这里是响应的模型
public class Response : RealmObject
{
[JsonConverter(typeof(QuotationConverter))]
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public IList<Quotation> quotationsList { get; }
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public IList<Order> ordersList { get; }
}
QuotationConverter 代码,我从另一个 json 获取客户名称并将其存储到报价中
protected override IList<Quotation> parseArray(Type objectType, JArray jsonArray)
{
try
{
Realm realm = Realm.GetInstance();
foreach (JObject data in jsonArray)
{
String customerId = data.GetValue("customerId").ToString();
Customer customer = realm.All<Customer>().Where(c => c.customerId == Java.Lang.Long.ParseLong(customerId)).FirstOrDefault();
if (customer != null)
{
String customerName = customer.customerName;
data.Add("customerName", customerName);
}
}
realm.Dispose();
var quotationsList = jsonArray.ToObject<IList<Quotation>>();
List<Quotation> quotation = new List<Quotation>(quotationsList);
return quotationsList;
}
catch(Exception e)
{
Debug.WriteLine(" exception "+e.StackTrace);
}
return null;
}
protected override Quotation parseObject(Type objectType, JObject jsonObject)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
这里是 JsonConverter
public abstract class JsonConverter<T> : Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConverter
{
public override bool CanConvert(Type objectType)
{
return (objectType == typeof(JsonConverter<T>));
}
protected abstract T parseObject(Type objectType, JObject jsonObject);
protected abstract IList<T> parseArray(Type objectType, JArray jsonArray);
public override object ReadJson(JsonReader reader, Type objectType, object existingValue, JsonSerializer serializer)
{
try
{
var jsonArray = JArray.Load(reader);
var data= parseArray(objectType, jsonArray);
return data;
}
catch(Exception e)
{
Debug.WriteLine(e.StackTrace);
}
return null;
}
public override void WriteJson(JsonWriter writer, object value, JsonSerializer serializer)
{
Debug.WriteLine("Mo " + value);
}
}
the issue is when i am getting Response object inside that quotationsList is coming blank.
从服务器接收到的 JSON
quotationsList: [
{
"account": null,
"contactId": 0,
"currency": "USD",
"customerId": 5637144583,
"deliveryAddress": "19TH and Edwardsville RD (RT203)\nGranite City,IL62040\nUSA",
"expiryDate": "2017-09-04",
"followUpDate": "2017-09-01",
"mQuotationId": null,
"opportunityId": 0,
"postedOn": null,
"prospectId": 0,
"quotationFor": null,
"quotationId": 5637155076,
"quotationName": "United States Steel",
"quotationNumber": "UST1-000022",
"quotationStatus": "Confirmed",
"requestReceiptDate": "2017-08-05",
"requestShipDate": "2017-08-05",
"siteId": "GLEN1",
"wareHouseId": "37"
}
预期的 json
quotationsList: [
{
"account": null,
"contactId": 0,
"currency": "USD",
"customerId": 5637144583,
"deliveryAddress": "19TH and Edwardsville RD (RT203)\nGranite City,IL62040\nUSA",
"expiryDate": "2017-09-04",
"followUpDate": "2017-09-01",
"mQuotationId": null,
"opportunityId": 0,
"postedOn": null,
"prospectId": 0,
"quotationFor": null,
"quotationId": 5637155076,
"quotationName": "United States Steel",
"quotationNumber": "UST1-000022",
"quotationStatus": "Confirmed",
"requestReceiptDate": "2017-08-05",
"requestShipDate": "2017-08-05",
"siteId": "GLEN1",
"wareHouseId": "37",
"customerName":"Jhon Caro"
}
报价模型
public class Quotation : RealmObject , IMaster, IMedia, IProduct
{
[PrimaryKey]
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public String mQuotationId { get; set; } = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public long quotationId { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public String customerName { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public string quotationName { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public string quotationNumber{ get; set; }
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public string deliveryAddress { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public string expiryDate { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public string requestShipDate { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public string requestReceiptDate { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public long prospectId { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public string followUpDate { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public long opportunityId { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public string postedOn { get; set; }
}
更新
protected override IList<Quotation> parseArray(Type objectType, JArray jsonArray)
{
try
{
Realm realm = Realm.GetInstance();
var data = jsonArray.ToObject<IList<Quotation>>();
List<Quotation> quotationList = new List<Quotation>(data);
foreach (Quotation quotation in quotationList)
{
long customerId = quotation.customerId;
Customer customer = realm.All<Customer>().Where(c => c.customerId == customerId).FirstOrDefault();
if (customer != null)
{
String customerName = customer.customerName;
quotation.customerName = customerName;
}
}
realm.Dispose();
return quotationList;
}
catch(Exception e)
{
Debug.WriteLine(" exception "+e.StackTrace);
}
return null;
}
这就是我的反序列化被调用的方式
响应 responseData = await Task.Run(() => JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(content));
【问题讨论】:
-
区别在于最后一个字段
customerName,我将其添加为一个新字段 -
你能告诉我们为什么你按照你的方式编写代码,而不是仅仅在
List<Quotation> quotation = new List<Quotation>(quotationsList);这行List<Quotation> quotation = new List<Quotation>(quotationsList);之后设置customerName属性吗? -
quotationsList有这么多记录,我正在为quotationsList中存在的所有列表项添加customerName,所以一旦我准备好引文列表,我就会创建一个新列表并将其发回跨度> -
当然,我明白了。但是您将 JSON 转换为
jsonArray,摆弄jsonArray,然后将其转换为List<Quotation>。您是否尝试过将 JSON 转换为jsonArray,将其转换为List<Quotation>,然后改用List<Quotation>? -
不让我试试