【发布时间】:2017-08-16 12:47:33
【问题描述】:
我正在使用Factory Boy 测试一个 Django 项目,但在测试一个我已经覆盖了 save 方法的模型时遇到了问题。
型号:
class Profile(models.Model):
active = models.BooleanField()
user = models.ForeignKey(get_user_model(), on_delete=models.CASCADE,
related_name='profiles')
department = models.ForeignKey(Department, null=True, blank=True)
category_at_start = models.ForeignKey(Category)
role = models.ForeignKey(Role)
series = models.ForeignKey(Series, null=True, blank=True)
status = models.ForeignKey('Status', Status)
def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(Profile, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
active_roles = []
active_status = []
for profile in Profile.objects.filter(user=self.user):
if profile.active:
active_roles.append(profile.role.code)
active_status.append(profile.status.name)
self.user.current_role = '/'.join(set(active_roles))
if 'Training' in active_status:
self.user.current_status = 'Training'
elif 'Certified' in active_status:
self.user.current_status = 'Certified'
else:
self.user.current_status = '/'.join(set(active_status))
self.user.save()
super(Profile, self).save(*args, **kwargs) ### <-- seems to be the issue.
工厂:
class ProfileFactory(f.django.DjangoModelFactory):
class Meta:
model = models.Profile
active = f.Faker('boolean')
user = f.SubFactory(UserFactory)
department = f.SubFactory(DepartmentFactory)
category_at_start = f.SubFactory(CategoryFactory)
role = f.SubFactory(RoleFactory)
series = f.SubFactory(SeriesFactory)
status = f.SubFactory(StatusFactory)
测试:
class ProfileTest(TestCase):
def test_profile_creation(self):
o = factories.ProfileFactory()
self.assertTrue(isinstance(o, models.Profile))
当我运行测试时,我收到以下错误:
django.db.utils.IntegrityError: UNIQUE constraint failed: simtrack_profile.id
如果我在 Profile 保存方法中注释掉最后一个/第二个“超级”语句,则测试通过。我想知道这个语句是否正在尝试使用相同的 ID 再次创建配置文件?我尝试了各种方法,例如在 Meta 类 django_get_or_create 中指定以及通过断开和连接后生成保存来覆盖工厂的 _generation 方法的各种黑客版本,但我无法让它工作。
与此同时,我已经设置了构建策略,但显然这不会测试我的保存方法。
非常感谢任何帮助。
J.
【问题讨论】:
标签: python django testing factory-boy