这里有两个选项;您需要决定是要平滑原始数据还是合并数据。
library(hexbin)
library(grid)
# Some data
set.seed(101)
d <- data.frame(x=rnorm(1000))
d$y <- with(d, 2*x^3 + rnorm(1000))
方法 A - 合并数据
# plot hexbin & smoother : need to grab plot viewport
# From ?hexVP.loess : "Fit a loess line using the hexagon centers of mass
# as the x and y coordinates and the cell counts as weights."
bin <- hexbin(d$x, d$y)
p <- plot(bin)
hexVP.loess(bin, hvp = p$plot.vp, span = 0.4, col = "red", n = 200)
方法 B - 原始数据
# calculate loess predictions outside plot on raw data
l = loess(y ~ x, data=d, span=0.4)
xp = with(d, seq(min(x), max(x), length=200))
yp = predict(l, xp)
# plot hexbin
bin <- hexbin(d$x, d$y)
p <- plot(bin)
# add loess line
pushHexport(p$plot.vp)
grid.lines(xp, yp, gp=gpar(col="red"), default.units = "native")
upViewport()