spring-data-redis redisTemplate 异常答案

【问题标题】：spring-data-redis redisTemplate Exceptionspring-data-redis redisTemplate 异常
【发布时间】：2013-06-18 07:14:10
【问题描述】：

调用get()方法时发生异常

这里是代码

@Service("RedisService")
public class RedisServiceImpl implements RedisService {

@Autowired
RedisTemplate<String, Long> redisTemplate;

@Override
public Long get(String key) {
    return redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
}

@Override
public Long incrBy(String key, long increment) {
    return redisTemplate.opsForValue().increment(key, increment);
}

当我使用incrBy方法时，没有异常只有错误只有get方法

这是堆栈跟踪---

java.io.EOFException
    at java.io.ObjectInputStream$PeekInputStream.readFully(ObjectInputStream.java:2280)
    at java.io.ObjectInputStream$BlockDataInputStream.readShort(ObjectInputStream.java:2749)
    at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readStreamHeader(ObjectInputStream.java:779)
    at java.io.ObjectInputStream.<init>(ObjectInputStream.java:279)
    at org.springframework.core.serializer.DefaultDeserializer.deserialize(DefaultDeserializer.java:38)
    at org.springframework.core.serializer.support.DeserializingConverter.convert(DeserializingConverter.java:58)
    at org.springframework.core.serializer.support.DeserializingConverter.convert(DeserializingConverter.java:1)
    at org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer.deserialize(JdkSerializationRedisSerializer.java:40)
    at org.springframework.data.redis.core.AbstractOperations.deserializeValue(AbstractOperations.java:198)
    at org.springframework.data.redis.core.AbstractOperations$ValueDeserializingRedisCallback.doInRedis(AbstractOperations.java:50)
    at org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate.execute(RedisTemplate.java:162)
    at org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate.execute(RedisTemplate.java:133)
    at org.springframework.data.redis.core.AbstractOperations.execute(AbstractOperations.java:84)
    at org.springframework.data.redis.core.DefaultValueOperations.get(DefaultValueOperations.java:42)
    at net.daum.air21.bot.common.service.RedisServiceImpl.get(RedisServiceImpl.java:29)
    at net.daum.air21.bot.user.service.SeraCoffeeServiceImpl.getCurrentCount(SeraCoffeeServiceImpl.java:41)

【问题讨论】：

标签： spring redis jedis spring-data-redis

【解决方案1】：

默认情况下，RedisTemplate 使用 JdkSerializationRedisSerializer，所以如果你做了一个“设置”，它会让你的 Long 在 Redis 中看起来像这样：

"\xac\xed\x00\x05sr\x00\x0ejava.lang.Long;\x8b\xe4\x90\xcc\x8f#\xdf\x02\x00\x01J\x00\x05valuexr\x00\x10java.lang.Number\x86\xac\x95\x1d\x0b\x94\xe0\x8b\x02\x00\x00xp\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x04"

IncrBy 有效，因为 Redis 总是从该操作返回 Long，因此 RedisTemplate 不会尝试反序列化结果。然而，“get”的结果会经过反序列化过程，它需要像上面这样的格式。

您可以通过在 RedisTemplate 上使用不同的值序列化程序来解决此问题：

redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new GenericToStringSerializer<Long>(Long.class));

或者试试 spring-data-redis 自带的 RedisAtomicLong 类。

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

有点令人沮丧 - 感谢 RedisAtomicLong 的提示。但这里是使用带有字符串键、字符串字段和长值的 HashOps 的解决方案 - 使用 Spring Boot 来简化配置

@SpringBootApplication
@Configuration
public class DemoApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        final ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
        final DacRepository dacRepository  = context.getBean(DacRepository.class);
        dacRepository.incrKeyExample();
    }


    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Long> getLongRedisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
         final RedisTemplate<String,Long> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<String, Long>();
         redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
         redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(new GenericToStringSerializer<Long>(Long.class));
         redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
         redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new GenericToStringSerializer<Long>(Long.class));
         redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
         redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();
         return redisTemplate;
    }
}

import java.util.Set;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.HashOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

@Repository

public class DacRepository {

    private final HashOperations<String, String, Long> hashOps;

    @Autowired
    private final RedisTemplate<String, Long> redisTemplate;

    @Autowired
    public DacRepository(RedisTemplate<String, Long> redisTemplate) {
        this.redisTemplate = redisTemplate;
        hashOps = redisTemplate.opsForHash();

    }


    public void incrKeyExample() {
        final Set<String> keys = this.redisTemplate.keys("*");
        for(String key: keys) {
            System.out.println("key: "+ key);
        }

        final String key = "deal-1";
        final String field = "view";
        final Long value = 1L;
        hashOps.put(key, field, value);
        final Long delta = 1L;
        hashOps.increment(key, field, delta);
        Long val = hashOps.get("deal-1", "view");
        System.out.println("Value = "+val);
    }

}




server.port=9001
spring.redis.host=localhost
spring.redis.port=6379
spring.redis.pool.max-idle=8
spring.redis.pool.min-idle=0
spring.redis.pool.max-active=8
spring.redis.pool.max-wait=-1

【讨论】：