IE 驱动程序浏览器无法使用 JSR223 采样器 - jmeter

Question

我正在使用 JSR223 Sampler 来使用 IE 浏览器并在 UI 上运行一些验证。

代码：

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import org.apache.jmeter.samplers.SampleResult;
File file = new File("webdriver.ie.driver","C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\IEDriverServe");
System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", file.getAbsolutePath());

WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();

//System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver","C:\Users\Downloads\apache-jmeter-5.3\apache-jmeter-5.3\bin\IEDriverServer");
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.internetExplorer();
capabilities.setCapability(InternetExplorerDriver.IE_ENSURE_CLEAN_SESSION, true);
WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver(capabilities)
def wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20);
driver.get('https://google.com/');
WDS.sampleResult.sampleStart();
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath(".//input[@name='q']")));
WDS.sampleResult.sampleEnd();

错误： 2020-10-08 11:43:08,472 INFO o.a.j.e.StandardJMeterEngine：所有线程组已启动 2020-10-08 11:43:08,472 信息 o.a.j.t.JMeterThread：线程开始：IE 1-1 2020-10-08 11:43:08,479 错误 o.a.j.p.j.s.JSR223Sampler：JSR223 脚本 iecONFIG 中的问题，消息：javax.script.ScriptException：org.codehaus.groovy.control.MultipleCompilationErrorsException：启动失败： Script23.groovy：8：意外输入：'"webdriver.ie.driver","'@ 第 8 行，第 44 列。 ew File("webdriver.ie.driver","C:\Progra ^

1 个错误

javax.script.ScriptException：org.codehaus.groovy.control.MultipleCompilationErrorsException：启动失败： Script23.groovy: 8: Unexpected input: '"webdriver.ie.driver","' @ line 8, column 44.

Answer 1

您的脚本存在多个问题，即：

1. File file = new File("webdriver.ie.driver","C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\IEDriverServe"); 这个构造函数没有意义，请参阅File javadoc 了解可能的选项
2. 您声明 WebDriver driver 两次，第二次出现您的脚本将失败
3. 需要将.exe添加到IEDriverServer

建议的代码更改：

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import org.apache.jmeter.samplers.SampleResult;

System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", 'c:/full/path/to/IEDriverServer.exe');

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.internetExplorer();
capabilities.setCapability(InternetExplorerDriver.IE_ENSURE_CLEAN_SESSION, true);
WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver(capabilities)
def wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20);
driver.get('https://google.com/');
WDS.sampleResult.sampleStart();
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath(".//input[@name='q']")));
WDS.sampleResult.sampleEnd();

更多信息：Internet Explorer Driver

不使用WebDriver Sampler 和InternetExplorer Driver Config 有什么具体原因吗？如果您对 Selenium 和 JMeter 不太熟悉，这将更加容易