没有针对模式验证 JSON 对象的内置支持,因此您必须执行一些脚本,如Validate JSON against Schema in Java 文章中所述。万一引用的链接失效,您将需要JMeter Classpath中的以下库
activation-1.1.jar
btf-1.2.jar
guava-16.0.1.jar
jackson-annotations-2.2.3.jar
jackson-core-2.2.3.jar
jackson-coreutils-1.8.jar
jackson-databind-2.2.3.jar
joda-time-2.3.jar
jopt-simple-4.6.jar
json-schema-core-1.2.5.jar
json-schema-validator-2.2.6.jar
jsr305-3.0.0.jar
libphonenumber-6.2.jar
mailapi-1.4.3.jar
msg-simple-1.1.jar
rhino-1.7R4.jar
uri-template-0.9.jar
获取它们的最快和最简单的方法是创建最小的pom.xml 文件,例如:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>foo</groupId>
<artifactId>bar</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.fge/json-schema-validator -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.fge</groupId>
<artifactId>json-schema-validator</artifactId>
<version>2.2.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.fge/jackson-coreutils -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.fge</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-coreutils</artifactId>
<version>1.8</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.fge/json-schema-core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.fge</groupId>
<artifactId>json-schema-core</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
并执行mvn dependency:copy-dependencies 命令。
之后你就可以使用类似的东西了:
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.node.ObjectNode;
import com.github.fge.jackson.JsonLoader;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.core.exceptions.ProcessingException;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.core.report.ProcessingMessage;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.core.report.ProcessingReport;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.main.JsonSchema;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.main.JsonSchemaFactory;
public class ValidationUtils {
public static final String JSON_V4_SCHEMA_IDENTIFIER = "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#";
public static final String JSON_SCHEMA_IDENTIFIER_ELEMENT = "$schema";
public static JsonNode getJsonNode(String jsonText)
throws IOException
{
return JsonLoader.fromString(jsonText);
} // getJsonNode(text) ends
public static JsonNode getJsonNode(File jsonFile)
throws IOException
{
return JsonLoader.fromFile(jsonFile);
} // getJsonNode(File) ends
public static JsonNode getJsonNode(URL url)
throws IOException
{
return JsonLoader.fromURL(url);
} // getJsonNode(URL) ends
public static JsonNode getJsonNodeFromResource(String resource)
throws IOException
{
return JsonLoader.fromResource(resource);
} // getJsonNode(Resource) ends
public static JsonSchema getSchemaNode(String schemaText)
throws IOException, ProcessingException
{
final JsonNode schemaNode = getJsonNode(schemaText);
return _getSchemaNode(schemaNode);
} // getSchemaNode(text) ends
public static JsonSchema getSchemaNode(File schemaFile)
throws IOException, ProcessingException
{
final JsonNode schemaNode = getJsonNode(schemaFile);
return _getSchemaNode(schemaNode);
} // getSchemaNode(File) ends
public static JsonSchema getSchemaNode(URL schemaFile)
throws IOException, ProcessingException
{
final JsonNode schemaNode = getJsonNode(schemaFile);
return _getSchemaNode(schemaNode);
} // getSchemaNode(URL) ends
public static JsonSchema getSchemaNodeFromResource(String resource)
throws IOException, ProcessingException
{
final JsonNode schemaNode = getJsonNodeFromResource(resource);
return _getSchemaNode(schemaNode);
} // getSchemaNode() ends
public static void validateJson(JsonSchema jsonSchemaNode, JsonNode jsonNode)
throws ProcessingException
{
ProcessingReport report = jsonSchemaNode.validate(jsonNode);
if (!report.isSuccess()) {
for (ProcessingMessage processingMessage : report) {
throw new ProcessingException(processingMessage);
}
}
} // validateJson(Node) ends
public static boolean isJsonValid(JsonSchema jsonSchemaNode, JsonNode jsonNode) throws ProcessingException
{
ProcessingReport report = jsonSchemaNode.validate(jsonNode);
return report.isSuccess();
} // validateJson(Node) ends
public static boolean isJsonValid(String schemaText, String jsonText) throws ProcessingException, IOException
{
final JsonSchema schemaNode = getSchemaNode(schemaText);
final JsonNode jsonNode = getJsonNode(jsonText);
return isJsonValid(schemaNode, jsonNode);
} // validateJson(Node) ends
public static boolean isJsonValid(File schemaFile, File jsonFile) throws ProcessingException, IOException
{
final JsonSchema schemaNode = getSchemaNode(schemaFile);
final JsonNode jsonNode = getJsonNode(jsonFile);
return isJsonValid(schemaNode, jsonNode);
} // validateJson(Node) ends
public static boolean isJsonValid(URL schemaURL, URL jsonURL) throws ProcessingException, IOException
{
final JsonSchema schemaNode = getSchemaNode(schemaURL);
final JsonNode jsonNode = getJsonNode(jsonURL);
return isJsonValid(schemaNode, jsonNode);
} // validateJson(Node) ends
public static void validateJson(String schemaText, String jsonText) throws IOException, ProcessingException{
final JsonSchema schemaNode = getSchemaNode(schemaText);
final JsonNode jsonNode = getJsonNode(jsonText);
validateJson(schemaNode, jsonNode);
} // validateJson(text) ends
public static void validateJson(File schemaFile, File jsonFile) throws IOException, ProcessingException{
final JsonSchema schemaNode = getSchemaNode(schemaFile);
final JsonNode jsonNode = getJsonNode(jsonFile);
validateJson(schemaNode, jsonNode);
} // validateJson(File) ends
public static void validateJson(URL schemaDocument, URL jsonDocument) throws IOException, ProcessingException{
final JsonSchema schemaNode = getSchemaNode(schemaDocument);
final JsonNode jsonNode = getJsonNode(jsonDocument);
validateJson(schemaNode, jsonNode);
} // validateJson(URL) ends
public static void validateJsonResource(String schemaResource, String jsonResource) throws IOException, ProcessingException{
final JsonSchema schemaNode = getSchemaNode(schemaResource);
final JsonNode jsonNode = getJsonNodeFromResource(jsonResource);
validateJson(schemaNode, jsonNode);
} // validateJsonResource() ends
private static JsonSchema _getSchemaNode(JsonNode jsonNode)
throws ProcessingException
{
final JsonNode schemaIdentifier = jsonNode.get(JSON_SCHEMA_IDENTIFIER_ELEMENT);
if (null == schemaIdentifier){
((ObjectNode) jsonNode).put(JSON_SCHEMA_IDENTIFIER_ELEMENT, JSON_V4_SCHEMA_IDENTIFIER);
}
final JsonSchemaFactory factory = JsonSchemaFactory.byDefault();
return factory.getJsonSchema(jsonNode);
} // _getSchemaNode() ends
}
在JSR223 Assertion。