Azure DevOps 扩展需求

Question

为 Azure DevOps 扩展设置约束，以面向 Azure DevOps 和 Azure DevOps Server 2019 及更高版本。

这些设置正确吗

  "targets": [
    {
      "id": "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Cloud"
    },
    {
      "id": "Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Server",
      "version": "[17.0,)"
    }
  ]

和

  "demands": [
    "api-version/5.0"
  ]

我无法从https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/extend/develop/manifest 获得信息。

是否有可用的目标和需求列表？

Answer 1

Extension Manifest Reference上有支持的目标和需求列表

Installation targets

• Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Cloud：安装到 Azure DevOps 服务中
• Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Server：安装到 TFS 中
• Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services：安装到两者中。 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Cloud 的快捷方式和 Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Server 版本 [14.2,)

Supported Demands

Type	Description	Checked at publish?	Checked at install?
environment/cloud	Requires running in a cloud environment	Yes	Yes
environment/onprem	Requires running in an on-premises environment	Yes	Yes
api-version/{version}	Requires a specific API version (minimum)	No	Yes
extension/{id}	Requires a specific extension be installed/enabled	No Yes
contribution/{id}	Requires a specific contribution be available	No	Yes
contributionType/{id}	Requires a specific contribution type be available	No	Yes

是否有任何特定原因要求该扩展只在 Sevrer 2019（而不是 2020）上运行？如果不是，您对 api 版本的需求应该足够了（请参阅https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/integrate/concepts/rest-api-versioning?view=azure-devops#supported-versions）并选择Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services 作为目标，即：

"targets": [
    {
      "id": "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services"
    }
]