SQLSTATE [42S22]：找不到列：1054 'where 子句'中的未知列'user_id'

Question

标题

SQLSTATE[42S22]：未找到列：1054 'where 子句'中的未知列 'user_id'（SQL：select * from outcomes where (user_id = 37 and todos.outcome_id = results.id) 和 @ 987654325@.deleted_at 为空）

在我的 laravel 项目中，我想获取所有任务的列表，其中包含相应的结果值，但这会产生错误

  public function kanban()
    {
        $outcomes = Outcome::with('todos')
        ->where(function ($query) {
            $query->select(DB::raw(1))
                  ->from('todos')
                  ->where('user_id','=',Auth::user()->id)
                  ->whereRaw('todos.outcome_id = outcomes.id');
        })
        ->get();
        return view('taskmanagement.cruds.user.kanban',compact('outcomes'));
    }

这是我的 Todo 模型

<?php

namespace App;

use Carbon\Carbon;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;

class Todo extends Model
{
    use SoftDeletes;

    //Table Name
    protected $table = 'todos';
    //Primary key
    public $primaryKey = 'id';

    protected $fillable = [

        'todoable_id',
        'todoable_type',
        'title',
        'description',
        'admin_id',
        'user_id',
        'project_id',
        'priority',
        'outcome_id',
        'tasktype_id',
        'started_at',
        'due_time',
        'completed_at',
    ];
    public function outcome() {

        return $this->belongsTo('App\Outcome');
    }

    public function user() {

        return $this->belongsTo('App\User');
    }

    public function todoable()
    {
        return $this->morphTo();
    }


}

结果模型

<?php

namespace App;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;

class Outcome extends Model
{
    use SoftDeletes;

    //Table Name
    protected $table = 'outcomes';
    //Primary key
    public $primaryKey = 'id';

    protected $fillable = [

        'name'

    ];

    public function todos() {

        return $this->hasMany('App\Todo');
    }
}

基本上我想要的输出

Answer 1

如果我的建议是正确的，你可能会得到这样的结果：以前缺少括号，所以我已经编辑了，现在这个正在工作我真正想要的

$outcomes = Outcome::with(['todos' => function ($query) {
    $query->where('user_id', Auth::user()->id);
}])->get();

Answer 2

  public function kanban()
    {
        $outcomes = Outcome::with('todos')
        ->where(function ($query) {
            $query->select(DB::raw(1))
                  ->from('todos')
                  ->where('todos.user_id','=',Auth::user()->id)
                  ->whereRaw('todos.outcome_id','outcomes.id');
        })
        ->get();
        return view('taskmanagement.cruds.user.kanban',compact('outcomes'));
    }