使用 Webtest 和或鼻子测试cherrypy WSGI 应用程序？答案

【问题标题】：Testing cherrypy WSGI application using Webtest and or nose?使用 Webtest 和或鼻子测试cherrypy WSGI 应用程序？
【发布时间】：2012-12-16 14:13:11
【问题描述】：

如何使用 WSGI 接口使用 nose 和 webtest 广泛测试带有 json 或 html 结果的cherrypy应用程序？

任何例子都会受到赞赏。

【问题讨论】：

标签： python testing cherrypy nose webtest

【解决方案1】：

这个例子可能会有所帮助：

from webtest import TestApp
from nose.tools import eq_

class TestAuthentication(object):
    """
    Tests for the default authentication setup.

    If your application changes how the authentication layer is configured
    those tests should be updated accordingly
    """

    application_under_test = 'main'

    def setUp(self):
        """Method called by nose before running each test"""
        # Loading the application:
        conf_dir = config.here
        wsgiapp = loadapp('config:test.ini#%s' % self.application_under_test,
                          relative_to=conf_dir)
        self.app = TestApp(wsgiapp)
        # Setting it up:
        test_file = path.join(conf_dir, 'test.ini')
        cmd = SetupCommand('setup-app')
        cmd.run([test_file])

    def tearDown(self):
        """Method called by nose after running each test"""
        # Cleaning up the database:
        model.DBSession.remove()
        teardown_db()

    def test_forced_login(self):
        """Anonymous users are forced to login

        Test that anonymous users are automatically redirected to the login
        form when authorization is denied. Next, upon successful login they
        should be redirected to the initially requested page.

        """
        # Requesting a protected area
        resp = self.app.get('/secc/', status=302)
        assert resp.location.startswith('http://localhost/login')
        # Getting the login form:
        resp = resp.follow(status=200)
        print resp.forms
        form = resp.forms
        # Submitting the login form:
        form['login'] = u'manager'
        form['password'] = 'managepass'
        post_login = form.submit(status=302)
        # Being redirected to the initially requested page:
        assert post_login.location.startswith('http://localhost/post_login')
        initial_page = post_login.follow(status=302)
        assert 'authtkt' in initial_page.request.cookies, \
               "Session cookie wasn't defined: %s" % initial_page.request.cookies
        assert initial_page.location.startswith('http://localhost/secc/'), \
               initial_page.location

【讨论】：