使用硒等到在katalon工作室，Groovy

Question

所以我一直在尝试实现从 selenium 到 katalon groovy 脚本的等待功能，并且我不断收到以下行的错误

   WebUI.wait.Until(FindElement(By.XPath("//*[contains(text(), 'Fund Metrics Trend']")), 10)

如果有人能告诉我为什么会出现以下错误，这是我的代码：

原因：[0;39m [31mgroovy.lang.MissingPropertyException：没有这样的属性：等待类：com.kms.katalon.core.webui.keyword.WebUiBuiltInKeywords[0;39m [31m at Tabs Permissions.run(Tabs Permissions:54)[0;39m [com.kms.katalon.core.main.ScriptEngine.run（ScriptEngine.java:194）31m[0;39m [com.kms.katalon.core.main.ScriptEngine.runScriptAsRawText（ScriptEngine.java:119）31m[0;39m [com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseExecutor.runScript（TestCaseExecutor.java:321）31m[0;39m [31m at com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseExecutor.doExecute(TestCaseExecutor.java:312)[0;39m [com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseExecutor.processExecutionPhase(TestCaseExecutor.java:291)[0;39m 处 31m [31m at com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseExecutor.accessMainPhase(TestCaseExecutor.java:283)[0;39m [31m at com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseExecutor.execute(TestCaseExecutor.java:222)[0;39m [31m at com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseMain.runTestCase(TestCaseMain.java:106)[0;39m [在 com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseMain.runTestCase(TestCaseMain.java:97) 处 31m [0;39m [31m at com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseMain$runTestCase$0.call(未知来源)[0;39m [TempTestCase1545063637352.run（TempTestCase1545063637352.groovy:22）31m[0;39m 2018-12-17 11:21:19.430 [1;31mERROR[0;39m [36mc.k.katalon.core.main.TestCaseExecutor -[0;39m [31m❌ 测试用例/选项卡权限失败。[0;39m [31m原因：[0;39m [31mgroovy.lang.MissingPropertyException：没有这样的属性：等待类：com.kms.katalon.core.webui.keyword.WebUiBuiltInKeywords[0;39m [31m at Tabs Permissions.run(Tabs Permissions:54)[0;39m [com.kms.katalon.core.main.ScriptEngine.run（ScriptEngine.java:194）31m[0;39m [com.kms.katalon.core.main.ScriptEngine.runScriptAsRawText（ScriptEngine.java:119）31m[0;39m [com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseExecutor.runScript（TestCaseExecutor.java:321）31m[0;39m [31m at com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseExecutor.doExecute(TestCaseExecutor.java:312)[0;39m [com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseExecutor.processExecutionPhase(TestCaseExecutor.java:291)[0;39m 处 31m [31m at com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseExecutor.accessMainPhase(TestCaseExecutor.java:283)[0;39m [31m at com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseExecutor.execute(TestCaseExecutor.java:222)[0;39m [31m at com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseMain.runTestCase(TestCaseMain.java:106)[0;39m [在 com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseMain.runTestCase(TestCaseMain.java:97) 处 31m [0;39m [31m at com.kms.katalon.core.main.TestCaseMain$runTestCase$0.call(未知来源)[0;39m [TempTestCase1545063637352.run（TempTestCase1545063637352.groovy:22）31m[0;39m 2018-12-17 11:21:19.430 [34mINFO [0;39m [36mc.k.katalon.core.main.TestCaseExecutor -[0;39m [39mEND 测试用例/选项卡权限

   import static com.kms.katalon.core.checkpoint.CheckpointFactory.findCheckpoint
   import static com.kms.katalon.core.testcase.TestCaseFactory.findTestCase
   import static com.kms.katalon.core.testdata.TestDataFactory.findTestData
   import static com.kms.katalon.core.testobject.ObjectRepository.findTestObject
   import com.kms.katalon.core.checkpoint.Checkpoint as Checkpoint
   import com.kms.katalon.core.cucumber.keyword.CucumberBuiltinKeywords as CucumberKW
   import com.kms.katalon.core.mobile.keyword.MobileBuiltInKeywords as Mobile
   import com.kms.katalon.core.model.FailureHandling as FailureHandling
   import com.kms.katalon.core.testcase.TestCase as TestCase
   import com.kms.katalon.core.testdata.TestData as TestData
   import com.kms.katalon.core.testobject.TestObject as TestObject
   import com.kms.katalon.core.webservice.keyword.WSBuiltInKeywords as WS
   import internal.GlobalVariable as GlobalVariable

   import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver
   import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver
   import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait
   import com.kms.katalon.core.webui.driver.DriverFactory
   import com.kms.katalon.core.webui.keyword.WebUiBuiltInKeywords as WebUI

   //set Web UI delay between actions to 2 seconds Project, Settings, Execution, Default, Web UI

   TestData data = findTestData('Investor/Notes')
   //TestData data = findTestData('temp')

   WebUI.openBrowser('')
   WebDriver driver = DriverFactory.getWebDriver()



   WebUI.navigateToUrl(GlobalVariable.url)
   WebUI.maximizeWindow()


   WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, long time=10)

   for (def index : (0..data.getRowNumbers() - 1)) {

    WebUI.setText(findTestObject('Login/Screen Elements/input_username'),               data.internallyGetValue('username', index))
       WebUI.setText(findTestObject('Login/Screen Elements/input_password'), data.internallyGetValue('password', index))
WebUI.click(findTestObject('Login/Screen Elements/button_Login'))
if ((data.internallyGetValue('username', index) == 'jasmine') || (data.internallyGetValue('username', index) == 'pefadmin4') || (data.internallyGetValue('username', index) == 'pefreviewer4') || (data.internallyGetValue('username', index) == 'pefreadonly4') || (data.internallyGetValue('username', index) == 'fundaccounting4'))  {
    WebUI.click(findTestObject('Client/a_DFW Capital Partners'))
    WebUI.click(findTestObject('Object Repository/Fund/a_DFW Capital Partners V L.P.'))
    WebUI.verifyElementPresent(findTestObject('Object Repository/Tabs Permissions/a_Dashboard'), 10)
    WebUI.delay(3)
    WebUI.wait.Until(FindElement(By.XPath("//*[contains(text(), 'Fund Metrics Trend']")), 10)
    WebUI.delay(3)
    WebUI.verifyTextPresent("Fund Metrics Trend", false)

附：这只是我代码的上半部分，其他一切正常。

Answer 1

在 Katalon Studio 中，您可以替换此行

WebUI.wait.Until(FindElement(By.XPath("//*[contains(text(), 'Fund Metrics Trend']")), 10)

使用以下内容（将创建测试对象，然后执行等待）：

TestObject fundMetricsTrend = new TestObject().addProperties("xpath", ConditionType.EQUALS, "//*[contains(text(), 'Fund Metrics Trend']") //this is the test object definition
WebUI.waitForElementPresent(fundMetricsTrend, 10)

注意：

您需要导入这些

import com.kms.katalon.core.testobject.TestObject as TestObject
import com.kms.katalon.core.testobject.ConditionType

此外，您还可以尝试各种WebUI.waitFor_______() 函数以更好地满足您的需求。

Answer 2

您收到错误消息是因为“等待”在 WebUI 类中不可用。 在 Katalon Studio 中使用 wait 的一个例子是：

WebUI.waitForElementPresent(findTestObject('findTestObject('Login/Screen Elements/input_username''), 
        0)