Volatility 无法扫描 Virtualbox 的内存转储

Question

我使用 Virtualbox 管理器进行了 elf 格式的内存转储。

VBoxManage debugvm "image_name" dumpguestcore --filename test.elf

效果很好。然后我尝试分析具有波动性的转储。

imageinfo 运行良好，得到了结果。

volatility-2.2.standalone.exe -f test.elf imageinfo
Volatile Systems Volatility Framework 2.2
Determining profile based on KDBG search...
          Suggested Profile(s) : WinXPSP2x86, WinXPSP3x86 (Instantiated with WinXPSP2x86)
                     AS Layer1 : FileAddressSpace (C:\work\volatility\test.elf)
                      PAE type : No PAE
                           DTB : 0x2f3000L
                          KDBG : 0x5461d0
          Number of Processors : 0
     Image Type (Service Pack) : -
             KUSER_SHARED_DATA : 0xffdf0000L

当我尝试使用 pslist 时失败了。

volatility-2.2.standalone.exe -f test.elf --profile=WinXPSP3x86 pslist
Volatile Systems Volatility Framework 2.2
No suitable address space mapping found
Tried to open image as:
 LimeAddressSpace: lime: need base
 WindowsHiberFileSpace32: No base Address Space
 WindowsCrashDumpSpace64: No base Address Space
 WindowsCrashDumpSpace32: No base Address Space
 AMD64PagedMemory: No base Address Space
 JKIA32PagedMemory: No base Address Space
 JKIA32PagedMemoryPae: No base Address Space
 IA32PagedMemoryPae: Module disabled
 IA32PagedMemory: Module disabled
 LimeAddressSpace: Invalid Lime header signature
 WindowsHiberFileSpace32: No xpress signature found
 WindowsCrashDumpSpace64: Header signature invalid
 WindowsCrashDumpSpace32: Header signature invalid
 AMD64PagedMemory: Incompatible profile WinXPSP3x86 selected
 JKIA32PagedMemory: Failed valid Address Space check
 JKIA32PagedMemoryPae: Failed valid Address Space check
 IA32PagedMemoryPae: Module disabled
 IA32PagedMemory: Module disabled
 FileAddressSpace: Must be first Address Space

谁能帮忙看看为什么 Volatility 找不到“找到合适的地址空间映射”？？？

非常感谢！！

Answer 1

已解决，virtualbox 内存转储使用 ELF64 格式，但 Volatility 2.2 不支持。这里的插件http://wiki.yobi.be/wiki/RAM_analysis可以用来支持ELF64格式。