通过 JWNL 使用 wordnet 时出现运行时错误，props 文件中出现错误答案

【问题标题】：Runtime error in using wordnet through JWNL, error in the props file通过 JWNL 使用 wordnet 时出现运行时错误，props 文件中出现错误
【发布时间】：2013-12-30 12:09:10
【问题描述】：

嘿，我已经在 netbeans 中尝试过，但它不起作用，无论我做什么，它都会给我同样的错误！谁能帮忙？

JWNL.initialize(new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\Desktop\\file_properties.xml"));

wordnet = Dictionary.getInstance();
IndexWord word = wordnet.getIndexWord(POS.VERB,"run");
Synset[] senses = word.getSenses();
for (int i = 0; i < senses.length; i++) 
{
   System.out.println(word + ": " + senses[i].getGloss());
}

并获得丢失文件异常：

Exception in thread "main" net.didion.jwnl.JWNLException: Unable to install net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.FileBackedDictionary
    at net.didion.jwnl.util.factory.Element.install(Element.java:34)
    at net.didion.jwnl.JWNL.initialize(JWNL.java:169)
    at testss.Testss.main(Testss.java:43)
Caused by: net.didion.jwnl.JWNLException: The properties file must specify a dictionary path
    at net.didion.jwnl.util.factory.AbstractValueParam.create(AbstractValueParam.java:34)
    at net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.FileBackedDictionary.install(FileBackedDictionary.java:111)
    at net.didion.jwnl.util.factory.Element.install(Element.java:32)
    ... 2 more
Caused by: net.didion.jwnl.JWNLException: Could not create a file manager of type class net.didion.jwnl.princeton.file.PrincetonRandomAccessDictionaryFile
    at net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.file_manager.FileManagerImpl.create(FileManagerImpl.java:98)
    at net.didion.jwnl.util.factory.AbstractValueParam.create(AbstractValueParam.java:32)
    ... 4 more
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: C:\Program Files\WordNet\2.1\dict\index.adv (The system cannot find the file specified)
    at java.io.RandomAccessFile.open(Native Method)
    at java.io.RandomAccessFile.<init>(RandomAccessFile.java:241)
    at net.didion.jwnl.princeton.file.PrincetonRandomAccessDictionaryFile.openFile(PrincetonRandomAccessDictionaryFile.java:76)
    at net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.file.AbstractDictionaryFile.open(AbstractDictionaryFile.java:58)
    at net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.file.DictionaryCatalog.open(DictionaryCatalog.java:45)
    at net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.file.DictionaryCatalogSet.open(DictionaryCatalogSet.java:34)
    at net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.file_manager.FileManagerImpl.<init>(FileManagerImpl.java:71)
    at net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.file_manager.FileManagerImpl.create(FileManagerImpl.java:96)
    ... 5 more

【问题讨论】：

标签： java wordnet

【解决方案1】：

更新 jwnlProperties.xml 中使用的 Wordnet db 版本

<version publisher="Princeton" number="3" language="en"/>

db 中的文件名随着版本的变化而变化，JWNL 支持它们。

这应该可以解决您的问题，其他地方也讨论过。 http://sourceforge.net/p/jwordnet/discussion/106153/thread/5ccfc039/

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

我也面临同样的问题。我解决了它在 dict 文件夹中添加了一些丢失的文件。

     net.didion.jwnl.JWNLException: Unable to install net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.FileBackedDictionary   

    at net.didion.jwnl.util.factory.Element.install(Element.java:34)    at net.didion.jwnl.JWNL.initialize(JWNL.java:157)   at getHypernyms.main(getHypernyms.java:27) 
        Caused by: net.didion.jwnl.JWNLException: The properties file must specify a dictionary path    at net.didion.jwnl.util.factory.AbstractValueParam.create(AbstractValueParam.java:34)   at net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.FileBackedDictionary.install(FileBackedDictionary.java:100)   at net.didion.jwnl.util.factory.Element.install(Element.java:32)    ... 2 more Caused by: net.didion.jwnl.JWNLException: Could not create a file manager of type class 

net.didion.jwnl.princeton.file.PrincetonRandomAccessDictionaryFile  at net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.file_manager.FileManagerImpl.create(FileManagerImpl.java:71)  at net.didion.jwnl.util.factory.AbstractValueParam.create(AbstractValueParam.java:32)   ... 4 more Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: E:\WordNet\WordNet-2.0\dict\adj.dat 

(The system cannot find the file specified)     at java.io.RandomAccessFile.open0(Native Method)    at java.io.RandomAccessFile.open(RandomAccessFile.java:316)     at java.io.RandomAccessFile.<init>(RandomAccessFile.java:243)   at net.didion.jwnl.princeton.file.PrincetonRandomAccessDictionaryFile.openFile(PrincetonRandomAccessDictionaryFile.java:76)     at net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.file.AbstractDictionaryFile.open(AbstractDictionaryFile.java:58)  at net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.file.DictionaryCatalog.open(DictionaryCatalog.java:46)    at net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.file.DictionaryCatalogSet.open(DictionaryCatalogSet.java:34)  at net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.file_manager.FileManagerImpl.<init>(FileManagerImpl.java:54)  at net.didion.jwnl.dictionary.file_manager.FileManagerImpl.create(FileManagerImpl.java:69)  ... 5 more

我只是复制了现有文件并将其重命名为所需的名称。并重新运行程序，它可以完美运行。缺少的文件有adj.dat、noun.dat、adj.dat和.idx等。示例：现有文件名为 data.verb ==> 复制并粘贴并重命名为 verb.dat，与其他文件相同。并将 index.adj 重命名为 adj.idx。对于任何查询，您都可以 ping 我。 任何社交媒体/nabilraza456

这是输出

【讨论】：