【发布时间】:2018-08-02 14:23:18
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试开发一个应用程序来学习 Swift。我想通过添加渐变层来设计一个按钮,但问题是它没有出现在屏幕上。当我点击它应该出现的位置时,它就会发挥作用。
extension UIColor {
convenience init(red: Int, green: Int, blue: Int) {
assert(red >= 0 && red <= 255, "Invalid red component")
assert(green >= 0 && green <= 255, "Invalid green component")
assert(blue >= 0 && blue <= 255, "Invalid blue component")
self.init(red: CGFloat(red) / 255.0, green: CGFloat(green) / 255.0, blue: CGFloat(blue) / 255.0, alpha: 1.0)
}
convenience init(rgb: Int) {
self.init(
red: (rgb >> 16) & 0xFF,
green: (rgb >> 8) & 0xFF,
blue: rgb & 0xFF
)
}
}
extension UIButton
{
func applyGradient(colors: [CGColor])
{
let gradientLayer = CAGradientLayer()
gradientLayer.colors = colors
gradientLayer.startPoint = CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0)
gradientLayer.endPoint = CGPoint(x: 1, y: 1)
gradientLayer.frame = self.bounds
self.layer.addSublayer(gradientLayer)
}
lazy var loginButton: UIButton = {
let button = UIButton(type: .system)
let color1 = UIColor(red: 26, green: 41, blue: 128)
let color2 = UIColor(red: 38, green: 208, blue: 206)
button.applyGradient(colors: [color1.cgColor, color2.cgColor])
button.setTitle("Log in", for: .normal)
button.titleLabel?.font = UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize: 16)
button.setTitleColor(.black, for: .normal)
button.addTarget(self, action: #selector(handleButtonLogin), for: .touchUpInside)
return button
}()
实际上,它应该说登录(白色)蓝色到绿色渐变层。如果我将登录标题颜色设置为黑色。运行代码就可以看到了。
【问题讨论】:
-
在应用渐变之前,您可能需要在
loginButton中添加一个大小(嗯,一个框架)。因为gradientLayer.frame = self.bounds,应该是0,0,0,0,所以看不到渐变层...