【问题标题】:ffmpeg: xstack doesn't work when inputs are scaled to certain dimensionsffmpeg:当输入缩放到某些尺寸时,xstack 不起作用
【发布时间】:2020-06-03 02:09:31
【问题描述】:

我正在使用 ffmpeg 使用 xstack 过滤器创建视频马赛克。输入视频可能有不同的尺寸,所以我使用scale 过滤器预先缩放它们,我使用force_original_aspect_ratio 选项,然后使用pad 过滤器来保持每个视频的原始纵横比并在两侧添加黑条以使每个视频具有正确的尺寸。

我有一个有效的命令 - 但是,它不一致。对于某些维度,它有效,而对于其他维度则无效。

我正在使用 fluent-ffmpeg Node.js 模块从 Node.js 调用 ffmpeg。为此,我将一个字符串数组传递给complexFilter() 函数。

复杂过滤器的以下字符串有效:

"[0:v]scale=400:250:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,pad=400:250:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2 [s0]"
"[1:v]scale=400:250:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,pad=400:250:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2 [s1]"
"[s0][s1]xstack=inputs=2:fill='black':layout=0_0|w0_0[v]"
"[0:a][1:a]amix=inputs=2[a]"

但是,如果我将每个视频的输出尺寸更改为 400:225 而不是 400:250,则会失败。

"[0:v]scale=400:225:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,pad=400:225:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2 [s0]"
"[1:v]scale=400:225:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,pad=400:225:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2 [s1]"
"[s0][s1]xstack=inputs=2:fill='black':layout=0_0|w0_0[v]"
"[0:a][1:a]amix=inputs=2[a]"

给出以下错误:

An error occurred: ffmpeg exited with code 1: Error reinitializing filters!
Failed to inject frame into filter network: Invalid argument
Error while processing the decoded data for stream #1:1
Conversion failed!

如果相关,第一个视频的尺寸为 1280x720,而第二个视频的尺寸为 320x240。

有人知道为什么一组尺寸有效而另一组无效吗?

编辑:这是失败时的完整 ffmpeg 日志:

ffmpeg version git-2020-05-13-b12b053 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9.3.1 (GCC) 20200513
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libdav1d --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --disable-w32threads --enable-libmfx --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt --enable-amf
  libavutil      56. 45.100 / 56. 45.100
  libavcodec     58. 84.100 / 58. 84.100
  libavformat    58. 43.100 / 58. 43.100
  libavdevice    58.  9.103 / 58.  9.103
  libavfilter     7. 80.100 /  7. 80.100
  libswscale      5.  6.101 /  5.  6.101
  libswresample   3.  6.100 /  3.  6.100
  libpostproc    55.  6.100 / 55.  6.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'C:/Users/user_name/Desktop/vids/vid1.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp41isom
    creation_time   : 2020-05-21T15:52:20.000000Z
  Duration: 00:00:10.76, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 8385 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuvj420p(pc), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 8237 kb/s, 29.99 fps, 30 tbr, 30k tbn, 60 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-05-21T15:52:20.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      encoder         : AVC Coding
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 165 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-05-21T15:52:20.000000Z
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
Input #1, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'C:/Users/user_name/Desktop/vids/vid2.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp41isom
    creation_time   : 2020-05-21T15:54:37.000000Z
  Duration: 00:00:11.01, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 836 kb/s
    Stream #1:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuvj420p(pc), 320x240 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], 669 kb/s, 29.88 fps, 30 tbr, 30k tbn, 60 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-05-21T15:54:37.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      encoder         : AVC Coding
    Stream #1:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 163 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-05-21T15:54:37.000000Z
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 (h264) -> scale
  Stream #0:1 (aac) -> amix:input0
  Stream #1:0 (h264) -> scale
  Stream #1:1 (aac) -> amix:input1
  xstack -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
  amix -> Stream #0:1 (aac)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[swscaler @ 000001343fefc200] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[Parsed_pad_1 @ 000001343f8dc3c0] Padded dimensions cannot be smaller than input dimensions.
[Parsed_pad_1 @ 000001343f8dc3c0] Failed to configure input pad on Parsed_pad_1
Error reinitializing filters!
Failed to inject frame into filter network: Invalid argument
Error while processing the decoded data for stream #1:1
Conversion failed!

Done in 0.66s.

【问题讨论】:

  • 分享完整的 ffmpeg 日志。
  • 已编辑以包含完整的 ffmpeg 日志。

标签: node.js ffmpeg fluent-ffmpeg


【解决方案1】:

我找到了一种变通方法,但不一定是解决方案。

以下消息显示在问题中发布的日志中。

Padded dimensions cannot be smaller than input dimensions.

我发现,如果我将传递给scale 的每个维度减少 1(这样它们总是小于传递给 pad 的维度),那么我似乎不会再收到错误了。

以下复杂的过滤器字符串起作用:

"[0:v]scale=399:224:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,pad=400:225:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2 [s0]"
"[1:v]scale=399:224:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,pad=400:225:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2 [s1]"
"[s0][s1]xstack=inputs=2:fill='black':layout=0_0|w0_0[v]"
"[0:a][1:a]amix=inputs=2[a]"

这并不理想,我仍然不明白为什么它以前不起作用。我猜想有一个更优雅的方式来解决这个问题,但至少这是可行的。

【讨论】:

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