插入视图重新组合多个表？

Question

为了练习，我创建了以下数据库， 我创建了一个视图，显示来自 [user] 表和 [address] 表的信息

Go
DROP VIEW IF EXISTS user_all
GO
CREATE VIEW user_all([name], [sex], [date_of_birth], [account_type], [street], [number], [locality], [city], [country_code], [style_ref]) AS
SELECT [user].[user_name], [user].[user_sex], [user].[date_of_birth],[user].[account_type],
    [address].[street], [address].[number], [address].[locality], [address].[city], [address].[country_code],
    [user_dance_style].[style_ref]   
FROM [user]
JOIN [address]
ON [user].[id_address] = [address].[id_address]
JOIN [user_dance_style]
ON [user].[id_user] = [user_dance_style].[id_user]
JOIN [style]
ON [user_dance_style].[style_ref] = [style].[style_ref]

我想在这个视图中插入：

INSERT INTO user_all
    SELECT 'fabrice', 'm', '1982-10-03', '2', 'pl du miroir', '8', 'jette', 'bruxelles', 'be', '3';

GO

给出错误：

消息 4405，级别 16，状态 1，第 1 行视图或函数 'user_all' 不是 可更新，因为修改会影响多个基表。

我找到了this tutorial，但我一定是遗漏了一些东西，因为我无法达到预期的结果。

如何在视图中插入重新组合来自多个表的信息？

USE [master]
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS [dance_partner];
GO

CREATE DATABASE [dance_partner];
GO

USE [dance_partner];
GO

CREATE TABLE [user](
    [id_user] INT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL IDENTITY(1,1),
    [user_name] VARCHAR(45) UNIQUE,
    [User_Sex] CHAR(1),
    [date_of_birth] DATE,
    [account_type] INT,
    [id_address] INT,
);

GO

CREATE TABLE [address](
    [id_address] INT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL IDENTITY(1,1),
    [street] VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    [number] INT NOT NULL,
    [locality] VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    [city] VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    [country_code] CHAR(2) NOT NULL
);

GO

CREATE TABLE [membership](
    [account_type] INT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL IDENTITY(1,1),
    [membership_name] VARCHAR(45),
    [membership_price] DECIMAL(4,2)
);

GO

CREATE TABLE [style](
    [style_ref] INT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL IDENTITY(1,1),
    [style_name] VARCHAR(45)
);
GO

CREATE TABLE [dance](
    [id_dance] INT NOT NULL IDENTITY(1,1),
    [dancer_1_id_user] INT,
    [dancer_2_id_user] INT,
    [dance_dtg] DATETIME,
    [style_ref] INT,
    FOREIGN KEY (dancer_1_id_user) REFERENCES [user] (id_user),
    FOREIGN KEY (dancer_2_id_user) REFERENCES [user] (id_user),
    FOREIGN KEY (style_ref) REFERENCES [style] (style_ref)  
);

GO

CREATE TABLE [user_dance_style](
    [id_user] INT,
    [style_ref] INT
    FOREIGN KEY (id_user) REFERENCES [user] (id_user),
    FOREIGN KEY (style_ref) REFERENCES [style] (style_ref)
)


ALTER TABLE [user]
   ADD CONSTRAINT fk_user_memebership FOREIGN KEY (account_type)
      REFERENCES membership (account_type),
      CONSTRAINT fk_user_address FOREIGN KEY (id_address)
      REFERENCES address (id_address);

-- disable all constraints
EXEC sp_MSforeachtable "ALTER TABLE ? NOCHECK CONSTRAINT all"

INSERT INTO [membership] ([membership_name], [membership_price])
VALUES 
('free', '0'),
('regular', '15'),
('premium', '30')
GO

INSERT INTO [style]([style_name])
VALUES
('Salsa'),
('Bachata'),
('Kizomba')

GO

INSERT INTO [user] ([user_name], [User_Sex], [date_of_birth], [account_type], [id_address])
VALUES 
('sara', 'f', '1990-04-23', '1', '1'),
('elenor', 'f', '1989-02-18', '1', '2'),
('eva', 'f', '1987-01-04','1','3'),
('mike', 'm', '1985-05-02', '1', '4'),
('phil', 'm', '1985-03-01', '1', '5'),
('laurent', 'm', '1986-02-14', '2', '6'),
('nidia', 'f', '1985-01-16', '2', '7'),
('franz', 'm', '1990-03-17', '2', '8'),
('stephan', 'm', '1991-05-23', '2', '9'),
('sandra', 'f', '1993-03-25', '3', '10'),
('virginie', 'f', '1999-05-03', '3', '11'),
('claire', 'f', '1992-02-24', '3', '12'),
('laurence', 'f', '1991-04-26', '3', '13'),
('pierre', 'm', '1987-02-14', '3', '14'),
('thierry', 'm', '1989-01-04', '3', '15'),
('nancy', 'f', '1950-04-15', '1', '16'),
('cédric', 'm', '1980-02-02', '1', '17')

GO

INSERT INTO [address] ([street], [number], [locality], [city], [country_code])
VALUES
('av de l''exposition', '13', 'laeken', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('rue cans', '2', 'ixelles', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('rue goffart', '32', 'ixelles', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('ch de haecht', '17', 'schaerbeek', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('rue metsys', '108', 'schaerbeek', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('rue du pré', '223', 'jette', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('rue sergent sorenser', '65', 'ganshoren', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('rue d''aumale', '38', 'anderlecht', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('av de fré', '363', 'uccle', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('rue de lisbonne', '52', 'saint gilles', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('av neptune', '24', 'forest', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('av mozart', '76', 'forest', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('rue emile delva', '92', 'laeken', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('av de la chasse', '68', 'etterbeek', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('rue leopold 1', '42', 'laeken', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('av charle woeste', '68', 'jette', 'bruxelles', 'be'),
('ch de boondael', '12', 'ixelles', 'bruxelles', 'be')

GO

INSERT INTO [user_dance_style] ([id_user], [style_ref])
VALUES
(1, 1),(1, 2),(1, 3),(2, 1),(2, 2),(2, 3),(3, 1),(3, 2),(4, 1),(4, 2),
(4, 3),(5, 2),(5, 3),(6, 1),(7, 3),(8, 3),(9, 1),(9, 2),(9, 3),(10, 1),
(10, 2),(10, 3),(11, 3),(12, 2),(13, 2),(14, 1),(15, 3),(16, 1)

GO

INSERT INTO [dance]([dancer_1_id_user], [dancer_2_id_user], [dance_dtg], [style_ref])
VALUES
(1, 2, convert(datetime, '2019-11-24 10:34:09 PM',20), 3),
(4, 2, convert(datetime, '2019-11-24 10:50:00 PM',20), 3),
(3, 5, convert(datetime, '2019-11-24 10:35:00 PM',20), 2),
(6, 1, convert(datetime, '2019-11-24 10:37:00 PM',20), 1),
(7, 2, convert(datetime, '2019-11-24 10:37:00 PM',20), 3),
(8, 1, convert(datetime, '2019-12-03 11:20:03 PM',20), 3),
(9, 3, convert(datetime, '2019-12-23 10:45:00 AM',20), 1),
(10, 12, convert(datetime, '2019-12-26 11:20:00 AM',20), 2),
(11, 4, convert(datetime, '2020-01-02 08:45:00 AM',20), 3),
(12, 5, convert(datetime, '2020-01-02 11:10:04 AM',20), 2),
(13, 12, convert(datetime, '2020-02-04 09:25:00 PM',20), 2),
(14, 10, convert(datetime, '2020-02-25 10:45:00 AM',20), 1),
(2, 14, convert(datetime, '2020-02-25 08:45:00 PM',20), 1),
(5, 10, convert(datetime, '2020-03-01 11:15:06 AM',20), 2),
(17, 2, convert(datetime, '2020-03-04 03:15:06 AM',20), 1)

GO

Answer 1

来自SQL Server CREATE VIEW documentation：

任何修改，包括 UPDATE、INSERT 和 DELETE 语句，都必须仅引用一个基表中的列。

来自tutorial that you linked to：

为了向使用多个表创建的视图插入（更新和删除）数据，您需要使用“代替触发器”。

您尚未在视图中添加此类触发器。

为了它的价值，除了出于好奇而进行的练习之外，我从未见过有人在实践中尝试通过视图进行更新。