【发布时间】：2015-09-16 04:10:15
【问题描述】：
我在 Windows 2008 Server 上安装了 oracle 11G。我有一个 700GB 的大文件表空间。我在单个用户“ARCHIVE”中拥有所有数据/表。使用exp 命令导出数据库时。它会产生以下错误：
EXP-00056: ORACLE error 1115 encountered
ORA-01115: IO Error reading block from file 6 (block # 75593959)
ORA-27070: async read/write failed
ORA-04016: Error queuing an asynchronous I/O request.
O/S-Error: (OS 23) Data error (cyclic redundancy check)
导出数据库的安全方法是什么？
===================expdp output starts=========================
;;;
Export: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Sep 18 09:19:59 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
;;;
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Starting "ARCHIVE"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_02": archive/******** schemas=archive directory=backup_dir dumpfile=bck_180915 logfile=expdplog compression=all
Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 703.8 GB
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/USER
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/SYSTEM_GRANT
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/ROLE_GRANT
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/DEFAULT_ROLE
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PRE_SCHEMA/PROCACT_SCHEMA
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/GRANT/OWNER_GRANT/OBJECT_GRANT
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/CONSTRAINT
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/INDEX_STATISTICS
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/COMMENT
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PROCEDURE/PROCEDURE
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PROCEDURE/ALTER_PROCEDURE
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS
ORA-31693: Table data object "ARCHIVE"."TBL_MATRIC_DATA" failed to load/unload and is being skipped due to error:
ORA-02354: error in exporting/importing data
ORA-01115: IO error reading block from file 6 (block # 54124632)
ORA-27070: async read/write failed
OSD-04016: Error queuing an asynchronous I/O request.
O/S-Error: (OS 23) Data error (cyclic redundancy check).
ORA-01115: IO error reading block from file 6 (block # 54124632)
ORA-27070: async read/write failed
OSD-04016: Error queuing an asynchronous
ORA-31693: Table data object "ARCHIVE"."TBL_INTER_DATA" failed to load/unload and is being skipped due to error:
ORA-02354: error in exporting/importing data
ORA-01115: IO error reading block from file 6 (block # 75593959)
ORA-27070: async read/write failed
OSD-04016: Error queuing an asynchronous I/O request.
O/S-Error: (OS 23) Data error (cyclic redundancy check).
ORA-01115: IO error reading block from file 6 (block # 75593959)
ORA-27070: async read/write failed
OSD-04016: Error queuing an asynchronous
. . exported "ARCHIVE"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01" 31.76 KB 1122 rows
. . exported "ARCHIVE"."MISSING_RANGES" 5.984 KB 102 rows
. . exported "ARCHIVE"."RANGES" 4.968 KB 10 rows
Master table "ARCHIVE"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_02" successfully loaded/unloaded
******************************************************************************
Dump file set for ARCHIVE.SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_02 is:
BCK_180915.DMP
Job "ARCHIVE"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_02" completed with 2 error(s) at 20:38:19
====================expdp output ends =========================
【问题讨论】：
-
为什么在 11g 上使用旧的 EXP？使用数据泵 EXPDP。此外，复制粘贴并发布您使用的确切命令行。
Cause: Device on which the file resides is probably offline Action: Restore access to the device -
我也尝试过用 expdp 命令备份，完整的命令是：expdp archive schemas=archive directory=backup_dir dumpfile=bck_180915 logfile=expdplog compression=all 但仍然给出相同的错误，完整的输出是以上问题中给出，请检查。
标签： database oracle oracle11g database-administration