如何编写可重用的 linq 查询

Question

这里我需要重用 linq 查询，在 if 和 else 条件等两个地方稍作改动。如何编写可重用的 linq 查询

if(some condition){
   comms = (from s in config.PromoRegistration.Communications.Cast<CommunicationGroupConfiguration>()
            from c in s.Communications.Cast<CommunicationConfiguration>()
            where s.CurrentBrand == true
            select c).ToList().FirstOrDefault();
}
else{
    comms = (from s in config.Subscriptions.Cast<CommunicationGroupConfiguration>()
             from c in s.Communications.Cast<CommunicationConfiguration>()
             where s.CurrentBrand == true
             select c).ToList().FirstOrDefault();
}

这里

config.PromoRegistration.Communications.Cast<CommunicationGroupConfiguration>() 

仅这一部分在这两个查询中发生了变化。如何有效地编写此查询。任何建议。

Answer 1

有一个正确类型的占位符：

IQueryable<CommunicationGroupConfiguration> temp = null;

if(some condition)
{
    temp = config.PromoRegistration.Communications.Cast<CommunicationGroupConfiguration>();
}
else
{
    temp = config.Subscriptions.Cast<CommunicationGroupConfiguration>();
}

comms = 
    (from s in temp
     from c in s.Communications.Cast<CommunicationConfiguration>()
     where s.CurrentBrand == true
     select c).ToList().FirstOrDefault();

或者您可以使用三元运算符（我认为这更简洁）：

comms = 
    (from s in (<some condition> ? config.PromoRegistration.Communications : config.Subscriptions).Cast<CommunicationGroupConfiguration>()
     from c in s.Communications.Cast<CommunicationConfiguration>()
     where s.CurrentBrand == true
     select c).ToList().FirstOrDefault();

Answer 2

// Or return IQueryable<CommunicationConfiguration> if you're using EF 
// or a provider that supports it
IEnumerable<CommunicationConfiguration> GetCommunicationConfiguration() 
{
    return someCondition 
      ? config.PromoRegistration.Communications.Cast<CommunicationGroupConfiguration>().SelectMany(x => x.Communications).Cast<CommunicationConfiguration>()
      : config.Subscriptions.Cast<CommunicationGroupConfiguration>().SelectMany(x => x.CommunicationConfiguration).Cast<CommunicationConfiguration>();
}

public CommunicationConfiguration GetCurrentBrandCommunicationConfiguration() 
{
    return GetCommunicationConfiguration()
              .Where(x => x.CurrentBrand)
              .FirstOrDefault();
}