如何修复清单中的不匹配引用和下载的程序集 LINQPad.exe 的标识

Question

我刚刚在 Visual Studio 中完成了我的 c# 应用程序。当我发布应用程序并尝试将其安装在我的机器和其他机器上时，我遇到了一个问题。在安装完成之前，我收到此错误：

以下是错误摘要，日志后面会列出这些错误的详细信息。

• 激活 C:\Users\JAP\Desktop\Ver\Diagnostics.application 导致异常。检测到以下失败消息：

  • 清单中的引用与下载的程序集 LINQPad.exe 的标识不匹配。

  三台机器上的相同错误（所有运行 windows 10 64 位）

  以下代码是我使用 LINQPad 库的地方 （有很多案例） 我添加 LINQPad 的方式是添加对位于 (C:\Program Files (x86)\LINQPad5) 中的 .exe 的引用。

请注意，在 csproj 中它显示如下：

<Reference Include="LINQPad, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=21353812cd2a2db5, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
<SpecificVersion>True</SpecificVersion>
<HintPath>..\..\..\..\..\Program Files (x86)\LINQPad5\LINQPad.exe</HintPath>
</Reference>

我通过

调用引用

using LINQPad;

我尝试过但都没有奏效的方法是：

1) 启用 ClickOnce 安全设置并选中完全信任应用程序

2) 创建不带清单和带清单的应用。

3) 未选中更喜欢 32 位

4) 启用优化代码和 DEBUG / TRACE 常量

5) 从 csproj 中删除引用

6) 清理、构建、重建

但似乎没有任何效果

private void gpuinfos(List<string> dataElements)
        {

ManagementObjectSearcher mosgpu = new ManagementObjectSearcher("root\\CIMV2", $"SELECT {String.Join(",", dataElements)} FROM Win32_VideoController");

foreach (ManagementObject gpuInfo in mosgpu.Get())
            {
                foreach (var anElementName in dataElements)
                {

  string valuegpu Convert.ToString(gpuInfo[anElementName]);

 valuegpu.Dump(anElementName);

switch (anElementName)
                    {
                        case "Name":
                            NameGPU.Text = valuegpu;
                            break;
...
                    }
                 }
              }
           }

More Error Details:

    Following errors were detected during this operation.
        * [6/26/2019 12:26:46 AM] System.Deployment.Application.InvalidDeploymentException (RefDefValidation)
            - Reference in the manifest does not match the identity of the downloaded assembly LINQPad.exe.
            - Source: System.Deployment
            - Stack trace:
                at System.Deployment.Application.DownloadManager.ProcessDownloadedFile(Object sender, DownloadEventArgs e)
                at System.Deployment.Application.FileDownloader.DownloadModifiedEventHandler.Invoke(Object sender, DownloadEventArgs e)
                at System.Deployment.Application.FileDownloader.OnModified()
                at System.Deployment.Application.SystemNetDownloader.DownloadSingleFile(DownloadQueueItem next)
                at System.Deployment.Application.SystemNetDownloader.DownloadAllFiles()
                at System.Deployment.Application.FileDownloader.Download(SubscriptionState subState, X509Certificate2 clientCertificate)
                at System.Deployment.Application.DownloadManager.DownloadDependencies(SubscriptionState subState, AssemblyManifest deployManifest, AssemblyManifest appManifest, Uri sourceUriBase, String targetDirectory, String group, IDownloadNotification notification, DownloadOptions options)
                at System.Deployment.Application.ApplicationActivator.DownloadApplication(SubscriptionState subState, ActivationDescription actDesc, Int64 transactionId, TempDirectory& downloadTemp)
                at System.Deployment.Application.ApplicationActivator.InstallApplication(SubscriptionState& subState, ActivationDescription actDesc)
                at System.Deployment.Application.ApplicationActivator.PerformDeploymentActivation(Uri activationUri, Boolean isShortcut, String textualSubId, String deploymentProviderUrlFromExtension, BrowserSettings browserSettings, String& errorPageUrl, Uri& deploymentUri)
                at System.Deployment.Application.ApplicationActivator.PerformDeploymentActivationWithRetry(Uri activationUri, Boolean isShortcut, String textualSubId, String deploymentProviderUrlFromExtension, BrowserSettings browserSettings, String& errorPageUrl)
    --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
                at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
                at System.Deployment.Application.ApplicationActivator.PerformDeploymentActivationWithRetry(Uri activationUri, Boolean isShortcut, String textualSubId, String deploymentProviderUrlFromExtension, BrowserSettings browserSettings, String& errorPageUrl)
                at System.Deployment.Application.ApplicationActivator.ActivateDeploymentWorker(Object state)

Answer 1

您似乎正在尝试从 64 位应用程序引用 32 位程序集。您需要引用 LINQPad 的 AnyCPU 版本或 LINQPad NuGet 包。