无法使用 RubyMine 运行 RSPec。 RSpec 在 ubuntu 终端上运行良好

Question

我在使用 RubyMine 运行 RSpec 时遇到问题。每当我尝试使用 RubyMine 运行测试时，都会出现以下错误。但如果我使用普通的 Ubuntu 终端，一切正常。

有人知道我为什么会收到这个错误吗？如果有任何 gem 问题或任何路径问题，那么我应该也无法通过终端运行它吧？

/bin/bash -c "/home/meowcat/.rvm/bin/rvm ruby-2.6.6 do /home/meowcat/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.6.6/bin/ruby /home/meowcat/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.6.6/bin/rspec /home/meowcat/project/myProject/spec/api/v1/api_controller_spec.rb --require teamcity/spec/runner/formatter/teamcity/formatter --format 'Spec::Runner::Formatter::TeamcityFormatter' --example ApiController"
Testing started at 2:27 AM ...
Warning! PATH is not properly set up, /home/meowcat/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.6.6/bin is not at first place.
         <log>Usually this is caused by shell initialization files. Search for <code>PATH=...</code> entries.
         You can also re-add RVM to your profile by running: <code>rvm get stable --auto-dotfiles</code>
         To fix it temporarily in this shell session run: <code>rvm use ruby-2.6.6</code>
         To ignore this error add <code>rvm_silence_path_mismatch_check_flag=1</code> to your <code>~/.rvmrc</code> file.

An error occurred while loading spec_helper. - Did you mean?
                    rspec ./spec/spec_helper.rb

Failure/Error: require 'mongoid-rspec'

Gem::ConflictError:
  Unable to activate mongoid-5.4.1, because activemodel-5.0.7.2 conflicts with activemodel (~> 4.0)
# /home/meowcat/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.6.6/gems/activesupport-5.0.7.2/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `block in require'
# /home/meowcat/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.6.6/gems/activesupport-5.0.7.2/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
# /home/meowcat/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.6.6/gems/activesupport-5.0.7.2/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
# ./spec/spec_helper.rb:12:in `<top (required)>'
# ------------------
# --- Caused by: ---
# LoadError:
#   cannot load such file -- mongoid-rspec
#   /home/meowcat/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.6.6/gems/activesupport-5.0.7.2/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `block in require'
Run options: include {:full_description=>/ApiController/}

All examples were filtered out

我的会议：

Answer 1

它似乎直接调用了rspec 命令而不使用bundle exec，因此没有正确处理gem 依赖项。

您可以尝试在启用捆绑器上下文的情况下在 Rubymine 中运行 rspec，以便正确加载 gem。配置见附图。

Rubymine Rspec config screen