【问题标题】:Can't compile 1.9.3 with rvm using gcc无法使用 gcc 使用 rvm 编译 1.9.3
【发布时间】:2012-03-06 06:40:49
【问题描述】:

我已安装 GCC-10.7-v2.pkg,位于 https://github.com/kennethreitz/osx-gcc-installer/downloads

我已经按照 GCC 安装程序的说明完全删除了 Xcode。

重新启动计算机并尝试安装 1.9.3 后。我在 make.log 中收到了这个:

[~] rvm install 1.9.3                               
Fetching yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz to /Users/pma/.rvm/archives
Extracting yaml-0.1.4.tar.gz to /Users/pma/.rvm/src
Configuring yaml in /Users/pma/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4.
Compiling yaml in /Users/pma/.rvm/src/yaml-0.1.4.
Installing yaml to /Users/pma/.rvm/usr
Installing Ruby from source to: /Users/pma/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...

ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #fetching 
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #extracting ruby-1.9.3-p125 to /Users/pma/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p125
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #extracted to /Users/pma/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p125
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #configuring 
ruby-1.9.3-p125 - #compiling 
Error running 'make ', please read /Users/pma/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p125/make.log
There has been an error while running make. Halting the installation.
[~] cat /Users/pma/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p125/make.log
[2012-03-06 14:36:03] make 
    CC = clang
    LD = ld
    LDSHARED = clang -dynamiclib
    CFLAGS = -O3 -ggdb -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=pointer-arith -Werror=write-strings -Werror=declaration-after-statement -Werror=shorten-64-to-32 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration  -fno-common -pipe 
    XCFLAGS = -include ruby/config.h -include ruby/missing.h -fvisibility=hidden -DRUBY_EXPORT
    CPPFLAGS = -D_XOPEN_SOURCE -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE   -I. -I.ext/include/x86_64-darwin11.3.0 -I./include -I.
    DLDFLAGS = -Wl,-undefined,dynamic_lookup -Wl,-multiply_defined,suppress -Wl,-flat_namespace -install_name /Users/pma/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/libruby.1.9.1.dylib -current_version 1.9.1 -compatibility_version 1.9.1 -Wl,-unexported_symbol,_Init_* -Wl,-unexported_symbol,*_threadptr_*  -Wl,-u,_objc_msgSend   
    SOLIBS = 
compiling main.c
compiling dmydln.c
compiling dmyencoding.c
compiling version.c
compiling dmyversion.c
compiling miniprelude.c
compiling array.c
compiling bignum.c
compiling class.c
compiling compar.c
compiling complex.c
compiling dir.c
compiling dln_find.c
compiling enum.c
compiling enumerator.c
compiling error.c
compiling eval.c
compiling load.c
compiling proc.c
compiling file.c
compiling gc.c
compiling hash.c
compiling inits.c
compiling io.c
io.c:997:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
        SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
                              ^
io.c:1953:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
        SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
                              ^
io.c:1975:5: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
    NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:331:52: note: instantiated from:
#define NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr) 0
                                                   ^
io.c:2409:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
        SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
                              ^
io.c:2452:5: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
    NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:331:52: note: instantiated from:
#define NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr) 0
                                                   ^
io.c:2491:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
        SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
                              ^
io.c:2515:5: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
    NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:331:52: note: instantiated from:
#define NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr) 0
                                                   ^
io.c:2652:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
        NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:331:52: note: instantiated from:
#define NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr) 0
                                                   ^
io.c:2662:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
        SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
                              ^
io.c:3012:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
        SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
                              ^
io.c:3057:5: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
    NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:331:52: note: instantiated from:
#define NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr) 0
                                                   ^
io.c:3172:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
        SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
                              ^
io.c:3213:5: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
    NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:331:52: note: instantiated from:
#define NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr) 0
                                                   ^
io.c:3417:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
        SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:330:31: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE(fptr) 0
                              ^
io.c:3437:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
        NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:331:52: note: instantiated from:
#define NEED_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_ON_READ_CHECK(fptr) 0
                                                   ^
io.c:4173:5: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
    SET_BINARY_MODE_WITH_SEEK_CUR(fptr);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:333:45: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_BINARY_MODE_WITH_SEEK_CUR(fptr) 0
                                            ^
io.c:4696:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
        SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:332:64: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags) 0
                                                               ^
io.c:4743:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
        SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:332:64: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags) 0
                                                               ^
io.c:8236:2: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
        SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:332:64: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags) 0
                                                               ^
io.c:8243:6: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
            SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags);
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:332:64: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags) 0
                                                               ^
io.c:8250:3: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
                SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags);
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:332:64: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags) 0
                                                               ^
io.c:8255:3: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
                SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags);
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
io.c:332:64: note: instantiated from:
#define SET_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECORATOR_IF_ENC2(enc2, ecflags) 0
                                                               ^
22 warnings generated.
compiling marshal.c
compiling math.c
compiling node.c
compiling numeric.c
compiling object.c
compiling pack.c
compiling parse.c
compiling process.c
compiling random.c
compiling range.c
compiling rational.c
compiling re.c
compiling regcomp.c
compiling regenc.c
compiling regerror.c
compiling regexec.c
compiling regparse.c
compiling regsyntax.c
compiling ruby.c
compiling safe.c
compiling signal.c
compiling sprintf.c
compiling st.c
compiling strftime.c
compiling string.c
compiling struct.c
compiling time.c
compiling transcode.c
compiling util.c
compiling variable.c
compiling compile.c
compiling debug.c
compiling iseq.c
compiling vm.c
compiling vm_dump.c
compiling thread.c
compiling cont.c
compiling ./enc/ascii.c
compiling ./enc/us_ascii.c
compiling ./enc/unicode.c
compiling ./enc/utf_8.c
compiling newline.c
compiling ./missing/setproctitle.c
compiling dmyext.c
linking miniruby
<internal:prelude>:1: [BUG] Bus Error
ruby 1.9.3p125 (2012-02-16 revision 34643) [x86_64-darwin11.3.0]

-- Control frame information -----------------------------------------------
c:0003 p:0002 s:0006 b:0006 l:000005 d:000005 TOP    <internal:prelude>:1
c:0002 p:---- s:0004 b:0004 l:000003 d:000003 FINISH
c:0001 p:0000 s:0002 b:0002 l:000c78 d:000c78 TOP   

-- Ruby level backtrace information ----------------------------------------
<internal:prelude>:1:in `<compiled>'

-- C level backtrace information -------------------------------------------

   See Crash Report log file under ~/Library/Logs/CrashReporter or
   /Library/Logs/CrashReporter, for the more detail of.

-- Other runtime information -----------------------------------------------

* Loaded script: ./miniruby

* Loaded features:

    0 enumerator.so

[NOTE]
You may have encountered a bug in the Ruby interpreter or extension libraries.
Bug reports are welcome.
For details: http://www.ruby-lang.org/bugreport.html

make: *** [.rbconfig.time] Abort trap: 6

【问题讨论】:

标签: ruby osx-lion rvm


【解决方案1】:

这是 ruby​​-1.9.3-p125 中的已知错误和 RVM 中的另一个已知错误,

请升级 RVM:

rvm get head # or starting form April 2012:
rvm get stable

在发布 RVM 1.10.3 后引入了针对此问题的修复,因此您需要再次致电 rvm get stable

【讨论】:

  • rvm get stable(提供 RVM 版本 1.10.3)不幸的是无法编译。在撰写本文时,您确实需要head
  • 谢谢 - 我从 stable 安装了 RVM。安装后,xcode-debugopt-fix-r34840 需要 rvm get head - 然后我可以正常安装 rvm 安装 1.9.3。
  • @AnthonyBouch 我几个小时前刚刚接受了这个拉取请求;)
【解决方案2】:

通过在我的环境中将 CC 设置为 GCC-4.2 来解决此问题。

【讨论】:

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