Homebrew：将对象添加到存储库数据库 .git/objects 的权限不足答案

【问题标题】：Homebrew: insufficient permission for adding an object to repository database .git/objectsHomebrew：将对象添加到存储库数据库 .git/objects 的权限不足
【发布时间】：2013-12-10 21:19:36
【问题描述】：

有人可以就以下问题提出解决方案吗？

必须有一个简单的方法，用 git 运行一些东西。

$ rm -rf /usr/local/Cellar /usr/local/.git && brew cleanup
$ ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/mxcl/homebrew/go/install)"
==> This script will install:
/usr/local/bin/brew
/usr/local/Library/...
/usr/local/share/man/man1/brew.1

Press ENTER to continue or any other key to abort
==> Downloading and installing Homebrew...
remote: Counting objects: 142460, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (49574/49574), done.
remote: Total 142460 (delta 97359), reused 136688 (delta 91829)
Receiving objects: 100% (142460/142460), 33.23 MiB | 1.57 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (97359/97359), done.
From https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew
 * [new branch]      master     -> origin/master
HEAD is now at 8cb0f87 brew-test-bot: fix testing job tag numbering.
==> Installation successful!
You should run `brew doctor' *before* you install anything.
Now type: brew help
$ brew doctor
Warning: Your file-system on / appears to be CaSe SeNsItIvE.
Homebrew is less tested with that - don't worry but please report issues.
$ brew update
error: insufficient permission for adding an object to repository database .git/objects
fatal: failed to write object
fatal: unpack-objects failed
Error: Failed to update tap: homebrew/science
Already up-to-date.
$ brew untap homebrew/science
Error: No such tap!
$

【问题讨论】：

通常这意味着您的文件权限对于它试图写入的任何目录都搞砸了。执行ls -l时检查是否有任何问题。
在第一行我正在做一个 rm -rf /usr/local/.git，所以所有的东西都是在第二行从头开始创建的。我已经通过了权限，但我找不到任何问题。
brew update 还可以更新在 /usr/local/Library/Taps/*/ 中找到的 git 存储库（我刚刚在 /usr/local/Library/Taps/homebrew-dupes/.git 中发生了这种情况) .检查那里的权限。我不确定 brew cleanup 是否可以清除它。

标签： git homebrew

【解决方案1】：

Dan R 评论：

brew update 还可以更新在 /usr/local/Library/Taps/*/ 中找到的 git 存储库（我刚刚在 /usr/local/Library/Taps/homebrew-dupes/.git 发生了这种情况）。检查那里的权限。我不确定 brew cleanup 是否能清除它。

我的问题是木桶

[/usr/local/Library/Taps/phinze-cask]
$ brew update
error: insufficient permission for adding an object to repository database .git/objects
fatal: failed to write object
fatal: unpack-objects failed
Error: Failed to update tap: phinze/cask
Already up-to-date.

[/usr/local/Library/Taps/phinze-cask]
$ ls -laF .git/objects | grep root
drwxr-xr-x    3 root      admin   102 Dec  2 11:43 05/
drwxr-xr-x    3 root      admin   102 Dec  2 11:43 08/
drwxr-xr-x    3 root      admin   102 Dec  2 11:43 2f/
...

在以下 chown 之后，我完成了一次干净的 brew 更新。

[/usr/local/Library/Taps/phinze-cask]
$ sudo chown -Rh ljohnson:admin .git

[/usr/local/Library/Taps/phinze-cask]
$ brew update

Updated Homebrew from 04e337db to 04e337db.
==> New Formulae
phinze/cask/curse-client     phinze/cask/plug         phinze/cask/undercover
==> Updated Formulae
phinze/cask/armitage         phinze/cask/plex-media-server    phinze/cask/squirrel         phinze/cask/textadept        phinze/cask/tunnelbear       phinze/cask/vienna-rss
phinze/cask/avidemux         phinze/cask/seamonkey        phinze/cask/tapaal           phinze/cask/totalfinder      phinze/cask/twitterrific         phinze/cask/vistrails
phinze/cask/fritzing         phinze/cask/sqleditor        phinze/cask/teamspeak-client     phinze/cask/totalspaces      phinze/cask/vagrant

【讨论】：