【发布时间】:2017-10-19 23:53:50
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试在我的 Rails 5 应用程序中的画布元素上运行一些 JavaScript。我的画布元素出现在相应的页面上,但我看不到 JS。在确保问题不在于 rails 资产管道后,我添加了一些控制台日志消息,当使用开发人员工具时,我可以看到 JS 正在运行 - 它初始化并识别我的画布元素。我已经能够看到 JS 在屏幕上运行了几次,但无法找出共同的元素(确保它不是清除缓存/cookie 的问题)。我在我的根路径上使用 JS 并且想知道路径是否是某种问题?非常感谢您的建议和智慧!
console.log("This is a test");
var particles = [];
var particleCount = 30;
var maxVelocity = 2;
var targetFPS = 33;
var canvasWidth = 400;
var canvasHeight = 400;
var imageObj = new Image();
imageObj.onload = function() {
particles.forEach(function(particle) {
particle.setImage(imageObj);
});
};
imageObj.src = "http://www.blog.jonnycornwell.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/Smoke10.png";
function Particle(context) {
this.x = 0;
this.y = 0;
this.xVelocity = 0;
this.yVelocity = 0;
this.radius = 5;
this.context = context;
this.draw = function() {
if(this.image){
this.context.drawImage(this.image, this.x-128, this.y-128);
// If the image is being rendered do not draw the circle so break out of the draw function
return;
}
this.context.beginPath();
this.context.arc(this.x, this.y, this.radius, 0, 2 * Math.PI, false);
this.context.fillStyle = "rgba(0, 255, 255, 1)";
this.context.fill();
this.context.closePath();
};
this.update = function() {
this.x += this.xVelocity;
this.y += this.yVelocity;
if (this.x >= canvasWidth) {
this.xVelocity = -this.xVelocity;
this.x = canvasWidth;
}
else if (this.x <= 0) {
this.xVelocity = -this.xVelocity;
this.x = 0;
}
if (this.y >= canvasHeight) {
this.yVelocity = -this.yVelocity;
this.y = canvasHeight;
}
else if (this.y <= 0) {
this.yVelocity = -this.yVelocity;
this.y = 0;
}
};
this.setPosition = function(x, y) {
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
};
this.setVelocity = function(x, y) {
this.xVelocity = x;
this.yVelocity = y;
};
this.setImage = function(image){
this.image = image;
}
}
function generateRandom(min, max){
return Math.random() * (max - min) + min;
}
var context;
function init() {
console.log("in init")
var canvas = document.getElementById('myCanvas');
console.log("canvas: " + canvas)
if (canvas.getContext) {
context = canvas.getContext('2d');
for(var i=0; i < particleCount; ++i){
var particle = new Particle(context);
particle.setPosition(generateRandom(0, canvasWidth), generateRandom(0, canvasHeight));
particle.setVelocity(generateRandom(-maxVelocity, maxVelocity), generateRandom(-maxVelocity, maxVelocity));
particles.push(particle);
}
}
else {
alert("Please use a modern browser");
}
}
function draw() {
// Clear the drawing surface and fill it with a black background
context.fillStyle = "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)";
context.fillRect(0, 0, 400, 400);
// Go through all of the particles and draw them.
particles.forEach(function(particle) {
particle.draw();
});
}
function update() {
particles.forEach(function(particle) {
particle.update();
});
}
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(event){
console.log("gets to init")
init();
});
if (context) {
setInterval(function() {
// Update the scene befoe drawing
update();
// Draw the scene
draw();
}, 1000 / targetFPS);
}
HTML
<% content_for :head do %>
<%= javascript_include_tag "home.js" %>
<% end %>
<body>
<canvas id="myCanvas" width="400" height="400">
</canvas>
</body>
</html>
铁路路线
root to: 'products#home', as: "root"
再次感谢!
【问题讨论】:
-
如果您使用 turbolinks 添加不同的脚本以通过脚本标签加载到不同的页面上,这不是一个可行的解决方案。相反,您想编写一个幂等 javascript 函数并链接到 turbolinks 加载事件。 github.com/turbolinks/…
标签: javascript ruby-on-rails html canvas ruby-on-rails-5