Rails：部分形式的条件路径

Question

我有两个新表单和编辑表单，我想提取到部分表单，但是，据我对 Rails 的初学者了解，它们需要不同的路径才能工作。

这是我的编辑表单：

<%= simple_form_for [@user, @wiki], url: user_wiki_path do |f| %>
  <%= f.input :title %>
  <%= f.input :body %>
  <%= f.submit class: "btn btn-success"  %>
<% end %>

这是我的新表格：

<%= simple_form_for [@user, @wiki], url: user_wikis_path, method: :post do |f| %>
  <%= f.input :title %>
  <%= f.input :body %>
  <%= f.submit class: "btn btn-success"  %>
<% end %>

我是否可以，如果可以，如何将它们组合成一个部分 _form.html.erb 有条件地指定路径？

当我现在尝试加入他们时，我在尝试编辑时收到以下错误：

No route matches [PATCH] "/users/32/wikis"

这些是我的路线：

                      Prefix Verb   URI Pattern                              Controller#Action
             users_index GET    /users/index(.:format)                   users#index
              users_show GET    /users/show(.:format)                    users#show
                    root GET    /                                        pages#index
        new_user_session GET    /users/sign_in(.:format)                 devise/sessions#new
            user_session POST   /users/sign_in(.:format)                 devise/sessions#create
    destroy_user_session DELETE /users/sign_out(.:format)                devise/sessions#destroy
           user_password POST   /users/password(.:format)                devise/passwords#create
       new_user_password GET    /users/password/new(.:format)            devise/passwords#new
      edit_user_password GET    /users/password/edit(.:format)           devise/passwords#edit
                         PATCH  /users/password(.:format)                devise/passwords#update
                         PUT    /users/password(.:format)                devise/passwords#update
cancel_user_registration GET    /users/cancel(.:format)                  devise/registrations#cancel
       user_registration POST   /users(.:format)                         devise/registrations#create
   new_user_registration GET    /users/sign_up(.:format)                 devise/registrations#new
  edit_user_registration GET    /users/edit(.:format)                    devise/registrations#edit
                         PATCH  /users(.:format)                         devise/registrations#update
                         PUT    /users(.:format)                         devise/registrations#update
                         DELETE /users(.:format)                         devise/registrations#destroy
              user_wikis POST   /users/:user_id/wikis(.:format)          wikis#create
           new_user_wiki GET    /users/:user_id/wikis/new(.:format)      wikis#new
          edit_user_wiki GET    /users/:user_id/wikis/:id/edit(.:format) wikis#edit
               user_wiki PATCH  /users/:user_id/wikis/:id(.:format)      wikis#update
                         PUT    /users/:user_id/wikis/:id(.:format)      wikis#update
                         DELETE /users/:user_id/wikis/:id(.:format)      wikis#destroy
                   users GET    /users(.:format)                         users#index
                         POST   /users(.:format)                         users#create
                new_user GET    /users/new(.:format)                     users#new
               edit_user GET    /users/:id/edit(.:format)                users#edit
                    user GET    /users/:id(.:format)                     users#show
                         PATCH  /users/:id(.:format)                     users#update
                         PUT    /users/:id(.:format)                     users#update
                         DELETE /users/:id(.:format)                     users#destroy
                   wikis GET    /wikis(.:format)                         wikis#index
                    wiki GET    /wikis/:id(.:format)                     wikis#show
                 charges POST   /charges(.:format)                       charges#create
              new_charge GET    /charges/new(.:format)                   charges#new
                  charge PATCH  /charges/:id(.:format)                   charges#update
                         PUT    /charges/:id(.:format)                   charges#update

Answer 1

您可以将局部变量发布到部分中。像下面这样的东西会起作用：

new.html.erb

<%= render partial: '_form', locals: {url: user_wikis_path, method: :post} %>

edit.html.erb

<%= render partial: '_form', locals: {url: user_wiki_path(@user, @wiki), method: :post} %>

_form.html.erb

<%= simple_form_for [@user, @wiki], url: url, method: method do |f| %>
  <%= f.input :title %>
  <%= f.input :body %>
  <%= f.submit class: "btn btn-success"  %>
<% end %>

或者您可以将@url 和@method 设置为实例变量并以这种方式访问​​它们。

控制器

def new
  @method = :get
  @url = user_wikis_path
  ...
end

def edit
  @method = :post
  @url = user_wiki_path(@user, @wiki)    
  ...
end

_form.html.erb

<%= simple_form_for [@user, @wiki], url: url, method: method do |f| %>
  ...

或者您可以在访问当前操作的表单中设置条件，如果您在视图中使用 action_name，它将返回当前操作的名称。

Answer 2

# _form.html.erb    
<%= simple_form_for @wiki do |f| %>
  <%= f.input :title %>
  <%= f.input :body %>
  <%= f.submit class: "btn btn-success"  %>
<% end %>

在您的 wikis#edit 和 wikis#new 上，添加

...
@user = User.find params[:user_id]
...