Google App Scripts - 将文件复制到具有范围名称的文件夹中

Question

我正在使用 Google 表格，我正在尝试创建一个脚本，该脚本将对当前文件制作一定数量的副本，为每个副本提供一个范围内名称列表中的下一个名称，并将这些由先前脚本创建的文件夹中的文件。我能够让这一切正常工作，但仅限于第一个文件（6 个，可能更多）并且无法弄清楚我做错了什么。 Here's a copy of the sheet。我也有另一个版本，它仅用于创建文档的副本，但我正在尝试为我的最终用户简化流程，他们可能正在创建数十个副本，并希望为他们进行组织会有所帮助。

感谢您的帮助！

这是脚本：

function createcopies2() {
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();

// Get the range of cells that store necessary data.
var CoachNames = ss.getRangeByName("CoachNames");

var CoachObjects = CoachNames.getValues();

var schoolNames = ss.getRangeByName("SchoolNames");

var SchoolObjects = schoolNames.getValues();

var id = ss.getId();  
// The next variable gets a value that counts how many CoachNames there are in the spreadsheet
var coaches = ss.getRangeByName("Coaches");

var numcoaches = coaches.getValue();

//here's the function
for(i=0; i<numcoaches; i++){ 

var drive=DriveApp.getFileById(id);

var name=CoachObjects[i].toString();

var folder=DriveApp.getFoldersByName(SchoolObjects[i]).next();

var folderid=folder.getId();

var folder2=DriveApp.getFolderById(folderid)
if(folder) {
drive.makeCopy(name, folder2)}
else{
drive.makeCopy(name);
}

return;
}
}

Answer 1

你在正确的轨道上。 我在下面修改了你，并附有解释：

function createcopies2() {
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();

// Get the range of cells that store necessary data.
var CoachNames = ss.getRangeByName("CoachNames");
//The below statements a 2D dimensional array.
//To access the individual value you will have a statement like this
//CoachObjects[0][0],CoachObject[1][0],[2][0] ..., down the row
var CoachObjects = CoachNames.getValues();

var schoolNames = ss.getRangeByName("SchoolNames");
//The below statements a 2D dimensional array.
var SchoolObjects = schoolNames.getValues();

var id = ss.getId();  
// The next variable gets a value that counts how many CoachNames there are in the spreadsheet
var coaches = ss.getRangeByName("Coaches");

var numcoaches = coaches.getValue();
//Moved the below statement out of the loop
// Baceause you are using the same file
var drive=DriveApp.getFileById(id);
//here's the function
for(i=0; i<numcoaches; i++){ 
var name=CoachObjects[i][0].toString();

var folder=DriveApp.getFoldersByName(SchoolObjects[i][0]).next();

var folderid=folder.getId();

var folder2=DriveApp.getFolderById(folderid)
if(folder) {
drive.makeCopy(name, folder2)}
else{
drive.makeCopy(name);
}

return;
}
}

我修改了代码，因为你从 getValues 获得了一个二维数组

//The below statements a 2D dimensional array.

var CoachObjects = CoachNames.getValues();

要访问单个值，您将使用这样的语句

`CoachObjects[0][0]`
 CoachObjects[1][0]
 .......     [2][0] ...
 down the row

另外，这些是多余的代码行：

var folder=DriveApp.getFoldersByName(SchoolObjects[i][0]).next();
var folderid=folder.getId();
var folder2=DriveApp.getFolderById(folderid)

你可以直接替换成

var folder2=DriveApp.getFoldersByName(SchoolObjects[i][0]).next();