Selenium：如何让元素悬停在元素上？

Question

我试图在shopee的上海网站上抓取商品的交货日期，我意识到只有当我将鼠标悬停在每个商品的“运费”上时才会出现该元素。

我设法在检查模式下冻结了调试器中的 javascript，发现交货日期元素的 xpath 是 '//div[@class="sYwpBA"]'

所以到目前为止，我所做的是使用 Selenium 的 ActionChains 将鼠标悬停在“运费”元素上，然后让我的司机等到它找到交货日期元素。

但是，它不起作用并且给我空白，这意味着我的司机仍然无法找到交货日期元素。

示例网址：https://shopee.sg/-Bundle-of-2-SOMEBYMI-150ml-AHA-BHA-PHA-30days-Miracle-Toner-150ml-i.93906301.7143079648?ads_keyword=wkdaelpmissisiht&adsid=3545314&campaignid=1926059&position=0

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.common import exceptions
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
from selenium.common.exceptions import StaleElementReferenceException
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By


chromedriver = "path to chromedriver"
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chromedriver)
url = https://shopee.sg/-Bundle-of-2-SOMEBYMI-150ml-AHA-BHA-PHA-30days-Miracle-Toner-150ml-i.93906301.7143079648?ads_keyword=wkdaelpmissisiht&adsid=3545314&campaignid=1926059&position=0
driver.get(url)
time.sleep(2) 
    try:
        shipping = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//div/div[@class="shopee-drawer "]')
        hov = ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(shipping)
        hov.perform()
        delivery_date = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '//div[@class="sYwpBA"]')))
    except (NoSuchElementException, StaleElementReferenceException):
        delivery_date = None

# ROW
row = {
      }

if delivery_date is not None:
    row['Delivery Date'] = delivery_date.text
else:
    row['Delivery Date'] = ""

df = pd.DataFrame(rows)
df.to_csv('delivery_date.csv', index=False)

如何才能找到只有在我将鼠标悬停在运费元素上时才能找到的交货日期元素？

Answer 1

Can you check with the below XPath's 

try:
time.sleep(5)
shipping = driver.find_element_by_xpath("((//*[name()='svg']//*[name()='g'])[10]/*[name()='path'][starts-with(@d, 'm11 2.5c0 .1 0 .2-.1.3l')])")

action = ActionChains(driver)
action.move_to_element(shipping).perform()

#the below shopee- drawer__contents class is getting displayed after we hover the mouse you can check it in the browser dev tool try debug

delivery_date = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@class='shopee- drawer__contents']/div/div/div[2]").get_attribute("innerText")
except (NoSuchElementException, StaleElementReferenceException):
print(delivery_date)