【发布时间】:2019-07-29 14:20:52
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试如下更新一个项目的记录
[HttpPost]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<IActionResult> Edit(int id, [Bind("Id,Label,Description,LessonId,Position,FileName,Format,Status")] Content content)
{
if (id != content.Id)
{
return NotFound();
}
var existingContent = await _context.Contents.FindAsync(id).ConfigureAwait(false);
if (existingContent == null)
{
return NotFound();
}
string fileToDelete = null;
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
try
{
if (Request.Form.Files["FileName"] != null)
{
IFormFile uploadedFile = Request.Form.Files["FileName"];
var lesson_mimetype = uploadedFile.ContentType;
string[] extensions = new string[] { ".jpeg", ".jpg", ".gif", ".png", ".mp4", ".mp3", ".pdf" };
ResponseMsg fileTypeValidationMsg = FileUploadHelper.ValidateFileExtension(uploadedFile, extensions);
if (!fileTypeValidationMsg.ResponseStatus)
{
ModelState.AddModelError("FileName", fileTypeValidationMsg.ResponseDescription);
}
ResponseMsg filesizeValidationMsg = FileUploadHelper.ValidateFilesize(uploadedFile, 200);
if (!filesizeValidationMsg.ResponseStatus)
{
ModelState.AddModelError("FileName", filesizeValidationMsg.ResponseDescription);
}
if (content.Format == ResourceFormat.Text)
{
string desiredUploadDirectory = "TextResources";
string lesson_file_name = await uploadHelper.SaveFileAsync(Request.Form.Files["FileName"], desiredUploadDirectory).ConfigureAwait(false);
existingContent.TextFileUrl = desiredUploadDirectory + "/" + lesson_file_name;
existingContent.FileName = lesson_file_name;
fileToDelete = existingContent.TextFileUrl;
}
else
{
string desiredUploadDirectory = "MultimediaResources";
string lesson_file_name = await uploadHelper.SaveFileAsync(Request.Form.Files["FileName"], desiredUploadDirectory).ConfigureAwait(false);
existingContent.MultiMediaFileUrl = desiredUploadDirectory + "/" + lesson_file_name;
existingContent.FileName = lesson_file_name;
fileToDelete = existingContent.MultiMediaFileUrl;
}
}
existingContent.LastUpdated = DateTime.Now;
existingContent.Label = content.Label;
existingContent.Description = content.Description;
existingContent.LessonId = content.LessonId;
existingContent.Position = content.Position;
existingContent.Status = content.Status;
existingContent.Format = content.Format;
//_context.Update(existingContent); Now removed for the code to work
await _context.SaveChangesAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
if (fileToDelete != null)
{
System.IO.File.Delete(fileToDelete);
}
return RedirectToAction(nameof(Index));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
ModelState.AddModelError("", e.Message);
}
}
ViewData["LessonId"] = new SelectList(_context.Lessons, "Id", "Label", content.LessonId);
return View(content);
}
但问题是当我提交更新的表单时,我收到以下错误消息
无法跟踪实体类型“内容”的实例,因为已经在跟踪另一个具有相同键值 {'Id'} 的实例。附加现有实体时,请确保仅附加一个具有给定键值的实体实例。考虑使用“DbContextOptionsBuilder.EnableSensitiveDataLogging”来查看冲突的键值。
我不知道如何解决这个问题。我会很感激任何指导。
【问题讨论】:
-
_context.Update()是什么?大多数情况下,EF 会自动检测哪些字段需要更新。 -
@Neil 在我的情况下,我看到它正在更新所有记录,包括那些没有改变的记录,尤其是上传的文件记录,只有在上传的文件有编辑时才应该改变
-
如果删除 _context.Update() 会发生什么?
-
@Neil 哇!有用!!!这似乎是我正在寻找的答案。请给出答案,以便我接受
标签: c# asp.net-core-2.2 ef-core-2.2