【发布时间】:2023-04-06 12:15:01
【问题描述】:
我正在使用 itextpdf 7 (7.2.0) 创建一个 pdf 文件。然而,即使 TOC 部分渲染得非常好,在内容部分,文本也会溢出。这是我生成pdf的代码:
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
PdfWriter writer = new PdfWriter("fiftyfourthPdf.pdf");
PdfDocument pdf = new PdfDocument(writer);
Document document = new Document(pdf, PageSize.A4,false);
//document.setMargins(30,10,36,10);
// Create a PdfFont
PdfFont font = PdfFontFactory.createFont(StandardFonts.TIMES_ROMAN,"Cp1254");
document
.setTextAlignment(TextAlignment.JUSTIFIED)
.setFont(font)
.setFontSize(11);
PdfOutline outline = null;
java.util.List<AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<String, AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<String, Integer>>> toc = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i=0;i<5000;i++){
String line = "This is paragraph " + String.valueOf(i+1)+ " ";
line = line.concat(line).concat(line).concat(line).concat(line).concat(line);
Paragraph p = new Paragraph(line);
p.setKeepTogether(true);
document.add(p.setFont(font).setFontSize(10).setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER).setTextAlignment(TextAlignment.LEFT));
//PROCESS FOR TOC
String name = "para " + String.valueOf(i+1);
outline = createOutline(outline,pdf,line ,name );
AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<String, Integer> titlePage = new AbstractMap.SimpleEntry(line, pdf.getNumberOfPages());
p
.setFont(font)
.setFontSize(12)
//.setKeepWithNext(true)
.setDestination(name)
// Add the current page number to the table of contents list
.setNextRenderer(new UpdatePageRenderer(p));
toc.add(new AbstractMap.SimpleEntry(name, titlePage));
}
int contentPageNumber = pdf.getNumberOfPages();
for (int i = 1; i <= contentPageNumber; i++) {
// Write aligned text to the specified by parameters point
document.showTextAligned(new Paragraph(String.format("Sayfa %s / %s", i, contentPageNumber)).setFontSize(10),
559, 26, i, TextAlignment.RIGHT, VerticalAlignment.MIDDLE, 0);
}
//BEGINNING OF TOC
document.add(new AreaBreak());
Paragraph p = new Paragraph("Table of Contents")
.setFont(font)
.setDestination("toc");
document.add(p);
java.util.List<TabStop> tabStops = new ArrayList<>();
tabStops.add(new TabStop(580, TabAlignment.RIGHT, new DottedLine()));
for (AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<String, AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<String, Integer>> entry : toc) {
AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<String, Integer> text = entry.getValue();
p = new Paragraph()
.addTabStops(tabStops)
.add(text.getKey())
.add(new Tab())
.add(String.valueOf(text.getValue()))
.setAction(PdfAction.createGoTo(entry.getKey()));
document.add(p);
}
// Move the table of contents to the first page
int tocPageNumber = pdf.getNumberOfPages();
for (int i = 1; i <= tocPageNumber; i++) {
// Write aligned text to the specified by parameters point
document.showTextAligned(new Paragraph("\n footer text\n second line\nthird line").setFontColor(ColorConstants.RED).setFontSize(8),
300, 26, i, TextAlignment.CENTER, VerticalAlignment.MIDDLE, 0);
}
document.flush();
for(int z = 0; z< (tocPageNumber - contentPageNumber ); z++){
pdf.movePage(tocPageNumber,1);
pdf.getPage(1).setPageLabel(PageLabelNumberingStyle.UPPERCASE_LETTERS,
null, 1);
}
//pdf.movePage(tocPageNumber, 1);
// Add page labels
/*pdf.getPage(1).setPageLabel(PageLabelNumberingStyle.UPPERCASE_LETTERS,
null, 1);*/
pdf.getPage(tocPageNumber - contentPageNumber + 1).setPageLabel(PageLabelNumberingStyle.DECIMAL_ARABIC_NUMERALS,
null, 1);
document.close();
}
private static PdfOutline createOutline(PdfOutline outline, PdfDocument pdf, String title, String name) {
if (outline == null) {
outline = pdf.getOutlines(false);
outline = outline.addOutline(title);
outline.addDestination(PdfDestination.makeDestination(new PdfString(name)));
} else {
PdfOutline kid = outline.addOutline(title);
kid.addDestination(PdfDestination.makeDestination(new PdfString(name)));
}
return outline;
}
private static class UpdatePageRenderer extends ParagraphRenderer {
protected AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<String, Integer> entry;
public UpdatePageRenderer(Paragraph modelElement, AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<String, Integer> entry) {
super(modelElement);
this.entry = entry;
}
public UpdatePageRenderer(Paragraph modelElement) {
super(modelElement);
}
@Override
public LayoutResult layout(LayoutContext layoutContext) {
LayoutResult result = super.layout(layoutContext);
//entry.setValue(layoutContext.getArea().getPageNumber());
if (result.getStatus() != LayoutResult.FULL) {
if (null != result.getOverflowRenderer()) {
result.getOverflowRenderer().setProperty(
Property.LEADING,
result.getOverflowRenderer().getModelElement().getDefaultProperty(Property.LEADING));
} else {
// if overflow renderer is null, that could mean that the whole renderer will overflow
setProperty(
Property.LEADING,
result.getOverflowRenderer().getModelElement().getDefaultProperty(Property.LEADING));
}
}
return result;
}
@Override
// If not overriden, the default renderer will be used for the overflown part of the corresponding paragraph
public IRenderer getNextRenderer() {
return new UpdatePageRenderer((Paragraph) this.getModelElement());
}
}
}
TOC部分和内容部分的截图如下:
目录:
内容:
我错过了什么?谢谢大家的帮助。
更新
当我在下面添加行时,它不会溢出,但 TOC 和内容部分的页边距不同(TOC 边距远大于内容边距)。请看附图:
document.setMargins(30,60,36,20);
更新 2:
当我评论该行时
document.setMargins(30,60,36,20);
并在线设置字体大小:
document.add(p.setFont(font).setFontSize(10).setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER).setTextAlignment(TextAlignment.LEFT));
到 12 然后它渲染得很好。字体大小可能会导致页面内容和边距有什么不同?没有标准的页边距和页面设置吗?我是否在不知不觉中(我是 itextpdf 的新手)弄乱了一些标准实现?
【问题讨论】: