使用 ASP.NET Core 设置 azure-pipelines.yml “在存储库中未找到 Web 项目”

Question

我需要帮助来设置我的 azure-pipelines.yml 构建文件，因为我在任何地方都找不到任何好的教程、示例或其他类型的帮助。

我按照 Microsoft https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/pipelines/languages/dotnet-core?view=azure-devops 的本教程进行操作，但尽管他们提供了所有信息，但我仍然遇到错误。

azure-pipelines.yml

# ASP.NET Core
# Build and test ASP.NET Core projects targeting .NET Core.
# Add steps that run tests, create a NuGet package, deploy, and more:
# https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/devops/pipelines/languages/dotnet-core

trigger:
- master

pool:
  vmImage: 'Ubuntu-16.04'

variables:
  buildConfiguration: 'Release'

steps:
# - script: dotnet build --configuration $(buildConfiguration)
#   displayName: 'dotnet build $(buildConfiguration)'

- task: DotNetCoreInstaller@0
  inputs:
    version: '2.2.202' # replace this value with the version that you need for your project

- script: dotnet restore

- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
  displayName: Build
  inputs:
    command: build
    projects: '**/*.csproj'
    arguments: '--configuration Release' # Update this to match your need

# do this after you've built your app, near the end of your pipeline in most cases
# for example, you do this before you deploy to an Azure web app on Windows
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
  inputs:
    command: publish
    publishWebProjects: True
    arguments: '--configuration $(BuildConfiguration) --output $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'
    zipAfterPublish: True

- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
  inputs:
    ArtifactName: 'drop'

日志

##[section]Starting: DotNetCoreCLI
==============================================================================
Task         : .NET Core
Description  : Build, test, package, or publish a dotnet application, or run a custom dotnet command. For package commands, supports NuGet.org and authenticated feeds like Package Management and MyGet.
Version      : 2.150.1
Author       : Microsoft Corporation
Help         : [More Information](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=832194)
==============================================================================
##[error]No web project was found in the repository. Web projects are identified by presence of either a web.config file or wwwroot folder in the directory.
##[error]Project file(s) matching the specified pattern were not found.
##[section]Finishing: DotNetCoreCLI

为什么会出现这些错误，我做错了什么？

其他信息 - 我可以从 Visual Studio 构建并发布到我的 Azure Web 应用程序。我的 API 正在运行。我只是不能将它作为 CI / CD 的一部分。 - 我不明白这个错误，因为我不明白为什么 DotNetCore 请求 web.config。

Answer 1

只有当我给它提供了我的 Web API 的路径时它才对我有用（将 **/*WebApi.csproj 设置为您自己的位置）。

但同样重要的是，我必须通过将 publishWebProjects 设置为 false 来向构建代理保证它不是 Web 项目。

- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
  displayName: '??? Publish ???'
  inputs:
    command: publish
    projects: '**/*WebApi.csproj'
    publishWebProjects: False
    arguments: '--configuration $(BuildConfiguration) --output $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'
    zipAfterPublish: True

问：发布定义中是否需要表情符号？
答：是的，表情符号是必需的。 （实际上，没有。但它比必须将 publishWebProjects 设置为 false 更愚蠢。）