使用 vba 在模块中以编程方式创建表单

Question

我想以编程方式使用 VBA 在模块中创建用户表单。我是新手且缺乏经验，因此我尝试了几个示例，但它们不符合我的要求。

我只想要那个宏

• 使用 VBA 在模块内创建用户表单
• 有一个包含一些数据的 ListBox
• 有一个带监听器的 CommandButton

这是我使用的代码

Option Explicit

Sub MakeuserForm()
'Dim CommandButton1 As MsForms.CommandBarButton
'Dim ListBox1 As MsForms.ListBox
Dim UserForm1 As VBComponent

Set UserForm1 = ActiveWorkbook.VBProject.VBComponents.Add(vbext_ct_MSForm)
With UserForm1
.Properties("Height") = 100
.Properties("Width") = 200
On Error Resume Next
.Name = "My Form"
.Properties("Caption") = "This is your user form"
End With
ShowForm
End Sub

Sub ShowForm() 
NewForm.Show 
End Sub 

现在我不知道如何使用监听器将 ListBox 和按钮添加到表单中。

Answer 1

经过努力，我找到了一个非常简单的问题答案。也可以帮到你。

Sub CreateUserForm()
Dim myForm As Object
Dim NewFrame As MSForms.Frame
Dim NewButton As MSForms.CommandButton
'Dim NewComboBox As MSForms.ComboBox
Dim NewListBox As MSForms.ListBox
'Dim NewTextBox As MSForms.TextBox
'Dim NewLabel As MSForms.Label
'Dim NewOptionButton As MSForms.OptionButton
'Dim NewCheckBox As MSForms.CheckBox
Dim X As Integer
Dim Line As Integer

'This is to stop screen flashing while creating form
Application.VBE.MainWindow.Visible = False

Set myForm = ThisWorkbook.VBProject.VBComponents.Add(3)

'Create the User Form
With myForm
    .Properties("Caption") = "New Form"
    .Properties("Width") = 300
    .Properties("Height") = 270
End With

'Create ListBox
Set NewListBox = myForm.designer.Controls.Add("Forms.listbox.1")
With NewListBox
    .Name = "lst_1"
    .Top = 10
    .Left = 10
    .Width = 150
    .Height = 230
    .Font.Size = 8
    .Font.Name = "Tahoma"
    .BorderStyle = fmBorderStyleOpaque
    .SpecialEffect = fmSpecialEffectSunken
End With

'Create CommandButton Create
Set NewButton = myForm.designer.Controls.Add("Forms.commandbutton.1")
With NewButton
    .Name = "cmd_1"
    .Caption = "clickMe"
    .Accelerator = "M"
    .Top = 10
    .Left = 200
    .Width = 66
    .Height = 20
    .Font.Size = 8
    .Font.Name = "Tahoma"
    .BackStyle = fmBackStyleOpaque
End With

'add code for listBox
lstBoxData = "Data 1,Data 2,Data 3,Data 4"
myForm.codemodule.insertlines 1, "Private Sub UserForm_Initialize()"
myForm.codemodule.insertlines 2, "   me.lst_1.addItem ""Data 1"" "
myForm.codemodule.insertlines 3, "   me.lst_1.addItem ""Data 2"" "
myForm.codemodule.insertlines 4, "   me.lst_1.addItem ""Data 3"" "
myForm.codemodule.insertlines 5, "End Sub"

'add code for Comand Button
myForm.codemodule.insertlines 6, "Private Sub cmd_1_Click()"
myForm.codemodule.insertlines 7, "   If me.lst_1.text <>"""" Then"
myForm.codemodule.insertlines 8, "      msgbox (""You selected item: "" & me.lst_1.text )"
myForm.codemodule.insertlines 9, "   End If"
myForm.codemodule.insertlines 10, "End Sub"
'Show the form
VBA.UserForms.Add(myForm.Name).Show

'Delete the form (Optional)
'ThisWorkbook.VBProject.VBComponents.Remove myForm
End Sub