【发布时间】:2011-08-09 09:22:42
【问题描述】:
我有一些简单的代码在收到 WM_KEYDOWN 时检查 LPARAM 变量(发送到主 WNDPROC)值(位)。
但我在那里得到了一些有趣的值:在 MSDN 中,http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms646280(v=vs.85).aspx,它说(LPARAM)的最后一位(LPARAM)应该始终为 0,但当我输出LPARAM 的值始终为 1?此外,扫描代码只会在 5(当我按下箭头或 Windows 键时)或普通字母和数字的零之间变化 - 它们不应该根据按下的键而变化吗?
最后,如果我按住 shift 键一会儿,重复次数不应该增加吗?当我这样做时,重复计数保持为零?
我检查 LPARAM 值的代码是错误的还是我的整个消息泵错了?
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch(msg)
{
case WM_KEYDOWN:
{
outputLParam( lParam );
outputLParamDefault( lParam );
//printf("A: %d, %d, %d\n", lParam & 0x30, lParam & 0x31, lParam & 0x32 );
//printf("\n");
}
break;
case WM_CLOSE:
DestroyWindow(hwnd);
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
default:
break;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam);
}
void outputLParam( LPARAM lParam )
{
printf("Repeat Count : %d\n", (lParam >> 0x01) & ((1<<15)-1)); // print the value of the 1st 15 bits
printf("Scan Code : %d\n", (lParam >> 0x16) & ((1<<7)-1)); // print the value of the next 7 bits
printf("Extended Key : %d\n", lParam & 0x24); // print the value of the next bit
printf("Reserved : %d\n", (lParam >> 0x25) & ((1<<3)-1)); // print the value of the next 3 bits
printf("Context : %d\n", lParam & 0x29); // print the value of the next bit
printf("Prev Key State : %d\n", lParam & 0x30); // print the value of the next bit
printf("Transition Key State: %d\n", lParam & 0x31); // print the value of the next bit
}
void outputLParamDefault( LPARAM lParam )
{
printf("LPARAM: ");
for ( int i=0x01, j=0; j<32; j++, i++)
{
printf("%d", lParam & i);
}
printf("\n");
}
【问题讨论】: