【发布时间】:2015-09-29 05:20:39
【问题描述】:
我很难弄清楚我的代码有什么问题。我想删除包含特定项目的所有节点。在我的代码下面的测试代码中,它要求我删除句子“to be or not to be”中的所有“to”项,然后返回头部,在本例中为“be”。有人可以指出我的代码的问题吗?谢谢。
package edu.csc130.assignment;
import java.util.LinkedList;
public class ListStackQueue {
/**
* @param head the head of the input linked list
* @param item the given value
* @return the head of the linked list with nodes contains the given value removed
* Assume for any node in the linked list, node.item cannot be null
*/
public static Node<String> removeNodes(Node<String> head, String item) {
Node<String> curr = head;
Node<String> prev = null;
if (head == null) {
System.out.println("list is empty");
} else {
while (curr != null) {
if (curr.data != item) {
prev = curr;
curr = curr.next;
} else if (curr == head && curr.data == item) {
head = head.next;
curr = curr.next;
} else if (curr != head && curr.next != null && curr.data == item) {
prev.next = curr.next;
curr = curr.next;
} else {
curr.next = null;
}
}
}
return head;
}
}
BuildList Part of Code
/**
* @param items input array
* @return the first node of the linked list build from the input array
*/
public static <E> Node<E> buildList(E[] items) {
Node<E> head = null;
if (items!=null && items.length>0) {
head = new Node<E> (items[0], null);
Node<E> tail = head;
for (int i=1; i<items.length; i++) {
tail.next = new Node<E>(items[i], null);
tail = tail.next;
}
}
return head;
}
/**
* @param head the first node of the linked list
* @return the length of the linked list
*/
public static <E> int getLength(Node<E> head) {
int length = 0;
Node<E> node = head;
while (node!=null) {
length++;
node = node.next;
}
return length;
}
public static <E> E get(Node<E> head, int index) {
E item = null;
Node<E> node = head;
for (int i=0; i<index; i++) {
if (node != null) {
node = node.next;
} else {
break;
}
}
if (node!=null) {
item = node.item;
}
return item;
}
public static class Node<E> {
public Object data;
public String data();
E item;
Node<E> next;
public Node(E item) {
this.item = item;
this.next = null;
}
public Node(E item, Node<E> next) {
this.item = item;
this.next = next;
}
}
测试代码:
package edu.csc130.assignment;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import edu.csc130.assignment.ListStackQueue.Node;
public class ListStackQueueTest {
@Test
public void testRemoveNodes1() {
Node<String> head = ListStackQueue.buildList(null);
ListStackQueue.removeNodes(head, "to");
Assert.assertNull(head);
}
@Test
public void testRemoveNodes2() {
String[] sentence = {"to", "be", "or", "not", "to", "be"};
Node<String> head = ListStackQueue.buildList(sentence);
head = ListStackQueue.removeNodes(head, "to");
Assert.assertEquals(4, ListStackQueue.getLength(head));
Assert.assertEquals("be", ListStackQueue.get(head, 0));
Assert.assertEquals("or", ListStackQueue.get(head, 1));
Assert.assertEquals("not", ListStackQueue.get(head, 2));
Assert.assertEquals("be", ListStackQueue.get(head, 3));
}
@Test
public void testRemoveNodes3() {
String[] sentence = {"to", "be", "or", "not", "to", "be"};
Node<String> head = ListStackQueue.buildList(sentence);
head = ListStackQueue.removeNodes(head, "be");
Assert.assertEquals(4, ListStackQueue.getLength(head));
Assert.assertEquals("to", ListStackQueue.get(head, 0));
Assert.assertEquals("or", ListStackQueue.get(head, 1));
Assert.assertEquals("not", ListStackQueue.get(head, 2));
Assert.assertEquals("to", ListStackQueue.get(head, 3));
}
@Test
public void testRemoveNodes4() {
String[] sentence = {"to", "be", "or", "not", "to", "be"};
Node<String> head = ListStackQueue.buildList(sentence);
head = ListStackQueue.removeNodes(head, "or");
Assert.assertEquals(5, ListStackQueue.getLength(head));
Assert.assertEquals("to", ListStackQueue.get(head, 0));
Assert.assertEquals("be", ListStackQueue.get(head, 1));
Assert.assertEquals("not", ListStackQueue.get(head, 2));
Assert.assertEquals("to", ListStackQueue.get(head, 3));
Assert.assertEquals("be", ListStackQueue.get(head, 4));
}
}
这是我在 Eclipse 中使用 JUnit 测试运行代码时遇到的错误。这是 testRemoveNodes2 测试的错误。 testRemoveNodes1 测试没有错误。
java.lang.AssertionError: expected:<4> but was:<6>
【问题讨论】:
-
先生。兔子,你的错误输出在哪里?
-
@TimBiegeleisen 我正在使用 JUnit 在 Eclipse 中运行它,它给了我这个错误:java.lang.AssertionError: expected: but was:
-
removeNodes()方法中的逻辑似乎 是正确的。您能否包含使用此方法的完整代码,以便我们了解它是如何使用的? -
必须使用equals 字符串比较必须使用equals 字符串比较必须使用equals 字符串比较...
-
当然,我已经用我的整个代码和给定的测试代码进行了编辑。
标签: java linked-list nodes