您可以使用正则表达式和流:
#include <regex>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
const std::string Input("120$,132$,435$,534$");
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
const std::regex r("[0-9]+");
int Result = 0;
for (std::sregex_iterator N(Input.begin(), Input.end(), r); N != std::sregex_iterator(); ++N)
{
std::stringstream SS(*N->begin());
int Current = 0;
SS >> Current;
Result += Current;
std::cout << Current << '\n';
}
std::cout << "Sum = " << Result;
return 0;
}
输出:
120
132
435
534
Sum = 1221
如果您必须确保数字后跟 '$',则将正则表达式更改为:"[0-9]+\\$" stringstream 部分将忽略数字转换中的尾随 '$':
#include <regex>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
const std::string Input("120$,132$,435$,534$,1,2,3");
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
const std::regex r("[0-9]+\\$");
int Result = 0;
for (std::sregex_iterator N(Input.begin(), Input.end(), r); N != std::sregex_iterator(); ++N)
{
std::stringstream SS(*N->begin());
int Current = 0;
SS >> Current;
Result += Current;
std::cout << Current << '\n';
}
std::cout << "Sum = " << Result;
return 0;
}
输出:
120
132
435
534
Sum = 1221