多维数组c ++中数组下标的无效类型'int [int]'

Question

在做我的纸牌游戏课程项目时，我收到了这个错误
数组下标的无效类型“int[int]”
这是代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>

int randomize(int, int);
int* generateCardNumber(int[5]);
int* generateCardLogo(int, int[13][4], int[5]);
int* compareCard(int[5], int[5], int[5], int[5], int[13][4]);
int printResult(int[5]);
void showCard(int, int[5], int[5], int[5], int[5]);
void printCard(int[5], int[5]);


using namespace std;

int main()
{
    srand(time(NULL));
    int player1Number[5], player1Logo[5];
    int *number1, *logo1;
    int player2Number[5], player2Logo[5];
    int *number2, *logo2;
    int cardInfo[13][4];
    int **card;
    char answer;

   do
   {
       int playerInput;
       int d, c, r;
       int player1Score, player2Score;
       cout<<"Welcome to the card game!"<<endl;
       cout<<" Choose player{1: Player 1; 2: Player 2} : ";
       cin>>playerInput;
       cout<<endl;

       do
       {
            cout<<"Press d to deal card :";
       }while(d != 'd');
       number1  = generateCardNumber(player1Number);
       logo1    = generateCardLogo(1,cardInfo, player1Number);
       for (int i = 0; i<5; i++)
       {
           cardInfo[player1Number[i]][player1Logo[i]] = 1;
       }
       number2  = generateCardNumber(player2Number);
       logo2        = generateCardLogo(2,cardInfo, player2Number);
       for (int i = 0; i<5; i++)
       {
           cardInfo[player2Number[i]][player2Logo[i]] = 1;
       }
       showCard(playerInput,player1Number,player1Logo,
       player2Number,player2Logo);

       do
       {
          cout<<"Press c to compare card :";
       }while(c != 'c');
       *card = compareCard(player1Number,player1Logo,
       player2Number,player2Logo,cardInfo);
       for (int i = 0; i<5; i++)
       {
           if(cardInfo[player1Number[i]][player1Logo[i]] = -1)
           {
               player1Number[i] = -1;
               player1Logo[i] = -1;
           }
           else if(cardInfo[player2Number[i]][player2Logo[i]] = -1)
           {
               player2Number[i] = -1;
               player2Logo[i] = -1;
           }
       }

       showCard(playerInput,player1Number,
       player1Logo,player2Number,player2Logo);

       do
       {
           cout<<"Press r to show result :";
       }while(r != 'r');
       if(playerInput == 1)
       {
           cout<<"Player1 (You):        ";
           player1Score = printResult(player1Number);
           cout<<"Player2 (Computer):   ";
           player2Score = printResult(player2Number);
           if(player1Score > player2Score) cout<<"You WIN!"<<endl;
           else cout<<"Computer WIN!"<<endl;
       }
       else if(playerInput == 2)
       {
           cout<<"Player1 (Computer):   ";
           player1Score = printResult(player1Number);
           cout<<"Player2 (You):        ";
           player2Score = printResult(player2Number);
           if(player2Score > player1Score) cout<<"You WIN!"<<endl;
           else cout<<"Computer WIN!"<<endl;
       }
       cout<<"Do you want to play again? (y/n)"<<endl;
       cin>>answer;     
   }while(answer == 'Y' || answer == 'y');
}

int randomize (int x, int y)
{
   return (rand()%y + x);
}

int* generateCardNumber (int numberArray[5])
{
    int arrayStoring[13] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
    for (int i = 0; i<5; i++)
    {
        do
        {
            numberArray[i] = randomize(1,13);   
        }while (arrayStoring[numberArray[i]] == 1);
        arrayStoring[numberArray[i]] = 1;
    }
    return numberArray;
}
int* generateCardLogo (int turn, int cardInfo[4][13], int player2Number[5])
{
    int logoArray[5];
    if(turn == 1)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i<5; i++)
        {
            logoArray[i] = randomize(1,4);
        }
        return logoArray;
    }
    else if(turn == 2)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i<5; i++)
        {
            do
            {
                logoArray[i] = randomize(1,4);  
            }while (cardInfo[player2Number[i]][logoArray[i]] == 1);         
        }
        return logoArray;
    }   
}

int** compareCard(int player1Number, int player1Logo, int player2Number, int player2Logo, int cardInfo)
{
    for(int i=0; i<5 ; i++)
    {
        for(int j=0; j<5 ; j++)
        {
            if(player1Number[i] == player2Number[j])
            {
                if(player1Logo[i] < player2Logo[j]) cardInfo[player1Number[i]][player1Logo[i]] = -1;
                else if(player1Logo[i] > player2Logo[j]) cardInfo[player2Number[i]][player2Logo[i]] = -1;
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    return cardInfo;
}

int printResult (int playerNumber)
{
    int playerScore = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i<5; i++)
    {
        if(playerNumber[i] == -1) break;
        else if(playerNumber[i] == 0)
        {
            playerScore += 15;  
            cout<<"15 ";
        }
        else if(playerNumber[i] > 0 && playerNumber[i] < 10 )
        {
            playerScore += (playerNumber[i] + 1);
            cout<< (playerNumber[i] + 1) <<" ";
        }
        else if(playerNumber[i] >= 10)
        {
            playerScore += 12;
            cout<<"12 ";
        }

        if(i<4) cout<<"+ ";
        else if(i==4)
        {
            cout<<"= "<<playerScore<<" points";
        }
    }
    return playerScore;
}

void printCard (int numberArray[5], int logoArray[5])
{
    for (int i = 0; i<5; i++)
    {
        switch(numberArray[i])
        {
            case -1 :
                cout<<"<fold> ";
                break;
            case 0 :
                cout<<"Ace ";
                break;
            case 1 :
                cout<<"2 ";
                break;
            case 2 :
                cout<<"3 ";
                break;
            case 3 :
                cout<<"4 ";
                break;
            case 4 :
                cout<<"5 ";
                break;
            case 5 :
                cout<<"6 ";
                break;
            case 6 :
                cout<<"7 ";
                break;
            case 7 :
                cout<<"8 ";
                break;
            case 8 :
                cout<<"9 ";
                break;
            case 9 :
                cout<<"10 ";
                break;
            case 10 :
                cout<<"Jack ";
                break;
            case 11 :
                cout<<"Queen ";
                break;
            case 12 :
                cout<<"King ";
                break;
        }
        switch(logoArray[i])
        {
            case -1:
                break;
            case 0:
                cout<<"Diamond  ";
                break;
            case 1:
                cout<<"Club     ";
                break;
            case 2:
                cout<<"Heart    ";
                break;
            case 3:
                cout<<"Spade    ";
                break;  
        }   
    }
}
void showCard (int playerInput, int player1Number, int player1Logo, int player2Number, int player2Logo)
{
    if(playerInput == 1)
    {
        cout<<"Player1 (You):"<<endl;
        printCard(player1Number, player1Logo);
        cout<<"Player2 (Computer):"<<endl;
        printCard(player2Number, player2Logo);
    }
    else if(playerInput == 2)
    {
        cout<<"Player1 (Computer):"<<endl;
        printCard(player1Number, player1Logo);
        cout<<"Player2 (You):"<<endl;
        printCard(player2Number, player2Logo);
    }
}

老实说，我还是编程新手。所以我不知道我不能从函数返回整个数组。在寻找线索后，我发现我可以使用指针从函数中返回一个数组。当我尝试修复代码时，出现了这个错误，我不知道我需要修复什么。 当我尝试使用函数参数中的数组时，错误不断出现，例如这个

if(player1Number[i] == player2Number[j])<br/>

来自函数

int** compareCard(int player1Number, int player1Logo, int player2Number, int player2Logo, int cardInfo)

及以后。

有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗？对代码的更正将不胜感激。非常感谢你！ （对不起，如果我的英语不好）

Answer 1

您声明compareCard 带有一堆数组（因此是 int 指针）作为参数：

int* compareCard(int[5], int[5], int[5], int[5], int[13][4]);

然后，您将使用整数（而不是指针）作为参数来实现它：

int** compareCard(int player1Number, int player1Logo, int player2Number, int player2Logo, int cardInfo)
{
    for(int i=0; i<5 ; i++)

您还可以将它们用作数组：

if(player1Logo[i] < player2Logo[j]) cardInfo[player1Number[i]][player1Logo[i]] = -1;

另外，返回类型错误。您将其声明为int*，但随后将其实现为int**。您必须确保函数的签名匹配。看起来获取声明的签名并将其应用于定义应该可以修复此编译时错误。

您的编译器是否会针对这些函数声明发出任何警告？如果没有，请查看是否可以将其设置为更严格的警告。获得针对潜在错误的正确警告大大提高了调试效率。