感谢@IlyaGulya 的eraseColor 建议。下面是我目前写的代码。
创建可变位图:
BitmapFactory.Options bitmapOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bitmapOptions.inMutable = true;
return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.length, bitmapOptions);
清除我的 Fragment 中的图像数据的代码(当 Fragment 接收到 BitmapDrawable 时,我将它保存到 myBitmapDrawable 字段中):
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
myImageView.setImageDrawable(null);
try {
MyUtils.zeroOutBitmapData(myBitmapDrawable.getBitmap());
} catch (Exception e) {
loggingUtil.logHandledException(e);
}
super.onDestroy();
}
我的位图归零实用程序:
public static void zeroOutBitmapData(Bitmap mutableBitmap) {
if (mutableBitmap.isMutable()) {
mutableBitmap.eraseColor(android.graphics.Color.TRANSPARENT);
} else {
logger.error("Expected bitmap to be mutable");
}
}
...这是一个单元测试(嗯,ApplicationTestCase,因为我想用真正的位图进行测试):
public void testZeroOutBitmap() throws Exception {
Resources resources = getContext().getResources();
BitmapFactory.Options bitmapOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bitmapOptions.inMutable = true;
Bitmap mutableBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(resources, R.drawable.an_example_image);
// Assert that some pixels start out with non zero colors
assertEquals(-789517, mutableBitmap.getPixel(0, 0));
assertEquals(-723724, mutableBitmap.getPixel(10, 10));
MyUtils.zeroOutBitmapData(mutableBitmap);
// Check that pixel data has now been cleared out
assertEquals(android.graphics.Color.TRANSPARENT, mutableBitmap.getPixel(0, 0));
assertEquals(android.graphics.Color.TRANSPARENT, mutableBitmap.getPixel(10, 10));
}